Sunday, May 18, 2025
Peru has officially aligned the ranks of some of the world’s most dangerous travel destinations — including North Korea, Burkina Faso, Yemen, South Sudan, and Syria — after being designated as a Level 4 “Do Not Travel” country by the US State Department. This elevated warning comes in response to a surge in violent crime, ongoing civil unrest, and the growing presence of armed criminal groups in several regions across the country. The advisory cites threats such as muggings, carjackings, and organized theft occurring even in broad daylight, along with reports of roadblocks and assaults in rural areas. Additionally, the lack of reliable infrastructure and the limited ability of law enforcement to respond in certain regions have further contributed to the country’s heightened risk status. The advisory also warns of sporadic protests that can quickly turn disruptive, potentially shutting down major transportation routes and stranding travelers. While iconic tourist sites like Machu Picchu remain outside the most dangerous zones, the overall environment has become increasingly volatile, prompting US authorities to urge citizens to avoid all non-essential travel to Peru, aligning it with countries experiencing conflict, terrorism, and deep political instability.
US Urges Caution for Travelers Headed to Peru Amid Crime and Safety Concerns
Travelers planning a visit to Peru are being urged to exercise increased caution due to rising safety concerns across various regions of the country. While Peru remains a globally renowned destination for cultural and archaeological tourism — home to Machu Picchu, the Inca Trail, and the Sacred Valley — the latest travel advisory highlights a range of risks that should not be overlooked.
According to the most recent update, incidents involving crime, civil unrest, and in rare cases, kidnapping, continue to pose threats, especially in specific areas. The advisory notes that theft, carjackings, muggings, and assaults can occur even during the daytime and in busy areas, suggesting that criminal acts are not limited to isolated locations or nighttime hours.
While kidnappings are described as uncommon, they are still considered a potential risk. The advisory also warns of criminal roadblocks that may be set up in remote regions, particularly outside the capital, Lima, where criminal groups target travelers for robbery.
Certain regions in Peru are currently classified as areas to avoid entirely due to heightened danger levels. These include the Colombia-Peru border area in the Loreto Region, the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers, and parts of Ayacucho, Cusco, Huancavelica, and Junín. These regions face persistent challenges from criminal activity and the presence of terrorist organizations, compounded by poor infrastructure that hampers law enforcement efforts.
Despite concerns affecting some areas within the Cusco region, the advisory clarifies that the city of Cusco and nearby tourist attractions — including the Inca Trail, Sacred Valley, and Machu Picchu — are not located within the high-risk zones.
Travelers are also strongly discouraged from consuming local traditional substances such as ayahuasca and kambo, which have been linked to severe health complications and, in some instances, fatalities.
In addition to criminal threats, civil demonstrations remain a common occurrence in Peru. Protests often stem from political or economic tensions and can escalate quickly, potentially leading to the closure of major roads, railway lines, and highways. Disruptions of this kind can significantly affect travel plans, particularly in urban and transit areas.
Visitors to Peru are encouraged to take the following precautionary steps before and during their journey:
Maintain situational awareness at all times, especially in unfamiliar or high-traffic locations.Regularly consult official travel resources to stay informed about conditions in high-risk areas.Monitor local news and be ready to revise travel plans as situations evolve.Avoid participating in or approaching demonstrations or large public gatherings.Establish a reliable communication strategy with family, employers, or host organizations, especially when traveling through regions deemed risky. This includes deciding how frequently to check in, the preferred method of communication, and who will serve as your primary contact.Enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) to receive official notifications and facilitate assistance during emergencies.Review security guidelines provided in the Country Security Report for Peru and familiarize yourself with the Traveler’s Checklist.Stay informed about current health advisories by visiting the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) travel health site.Secure comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, evacuation services, and potential trip cancellations.
High-Risk Destinations Travelers Should Avoid Due to Severe Safety Threats
Several countries around the world pose significant dangers for international travelers, particularly for US citizens, due to ongoing conflict, lawlessness, or lack of diplomatic support. Among the most concerning is North Korea, where the absence of a US diplomatic presence and the possibility of arbitrary detention make travel extremely hazardous. Burkina Faso faces frequent terrorist attacks, armed clashes, and a growing risk of kidnappings, especially in border and rural regions.
In Yemen, a prolonged civil war has created a dire humanitarian crisis, compounded by terrorist activity, disease outbreaks, and landmine contamination. Iran remains dangerous due to the threat of unjust arrests and detentions targeting foreign nationals, including Americans, often without transparent legal proceedings.
South Sudan is marked by instability, violent crime, kidnappings, and the added risk of natural disasters, making movement within the country unpredictable and dangerous. Meanwhile, Syria continues to experience widespread conflict, with threats from terrorism, active warfare, chemical weapons, and potential detention without due process.
Due to these severe and multifaceted threats, travelers are strongly advised to avoid these nations and monitor official advisories before making any international plans involving high-risk regions.
Peru has been added to the US Level 4 “Do Not Travel” list alongside North Korea, Burkina Faso, Yemen, South Sudan, and Syria due to rising violent crime, civil unrest, and security concerns. The advisory warns travelers of kidnapping risks, road ambushes, and limited emergency assistance in several regions.
These guidelines are intended to help mitigate potential hazards and ensure a safer travel experience for individuals visiting Peru. While many parts of the country offer enriching cultural and historical exploration, travelers should remain vigilant and well-prepared when navigating regions with elevated risk levels.