Von Braun, J., Ramanathan, V., Kodwo, C. P. & Turkson, A. Resilience of people and ecosystems under climate stress. https://www.pas.va/content/dam/casinapioiv/pas/pdf-vari/statements/statement_resilience_23aug.pdf (2022).
IPCC Sixth Assessment Report. Climate change 2022: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability, Climate change 2022: impacts, adaptation and vulnerability, https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/ (2022).
Watts, N. et al. The 2020 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: responding to converging crises. Lancet 397, 129–170 (2021).
Romanello, M. et al. The 2022 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: health at the mercy of fossil fuels Executive summary. Lancet 400, 1619–1654 (2022).
Romanello, M. et al. The 2023 report of the Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: the imperative for a health-centred response in a world facing irreversible harms. Lancet 402, 2346–2394 (2023).
Madden, R. A. & Ramanathan, V. Detecting climate change due to increasing carbon dioxide. Science 209, 763–768 (1980).
IPCC Third Assessment Report. Climate change 2001: synthesis report, https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/05/SYR_TAR_full_report.pdf (2001).
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Global warming of 1.5 °C: IPCC special report on impacts of global warming of 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels in context of strengthening response to climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty. Glob. Warm. 1.5°C https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157940 (2022).
World Health Organization. Climate change and health. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health (2021).
Landrigan, P. J. et al. The Lancet Commission on pollution and health. Lancet 391, 462–512 (2018).
Vohra, K. et al. Global mortality from outdoor fine particle pollution generated by fossil fuel combustion: Results from GEOS. Chem. Environ. Res. 195, 110754 (2021).
Vicedo-Cabrera, A. M. et al. The burden of heat-related mortality attributable to recent human-induced climate change. Nat. Clim. Chang.11, 492–500 (2021).
World Health Organization. Mental health and climate change: policy brief. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240045125 (2022).
Charlson, F. et al. Climate change and mental health: a scoping review. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Heal.18, 4486 (2021).
To, P., Eboreime, E. & Agyapong, V. I. O. The impact of wildfires on mental health: a scoping review. Behav. Sci.11, 126 (2021).
Patwary, M. M. et al. Impact of extreme weather events on mental health in South and Southeast Asia: a two decades of systematic review of observational studies. Environ. Res. 250, 118436 (2024).
Silveira, S. et al. Chronic mental health sequelae of climate change extremes: a case study of the deadliest californian wildfire. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 18, 1487 (2021).
Wettstein, Z. S. & Vaidyanathan, A. Psychotropic medication prescriptions and large California wildfires. JAMA Netw. Open 7, e2356466–e2356466 (2024).
Woodbury, Z. Climate trauma: toward a new taxonomy of trauma. Ecopsychology 11, 1–8 (2019).
Grennan, G., Withers, M., Ramanathan, D. & Mishra, J. Differences in interference processing and frontal brain function with climate trauma from California’s deadliest wildfire. PLOS Clim. 2, e0000125 (2023).
Nan, J., Jaiswal, S., Ramanathan, D., Withers, M. & Mishra, J. Climate trauma from wildfire exposure impacts cognitive decision-making. Nat. Sci. Rep. 15, 11992(2025).
Tan, X. R. et al. Elevated brain temperature under severe heat exposure impairs cortical motor activity and executive function. J. Sport Heal. Sci. 13, 233–244 (2024).
Yin, B. et al. Effect of extreme high temperature on cognitive function at different time scales: A national difference-in-differences analysis. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 275, 116238 (2024).
Cedeño Laurent, J. G. et al. Reduced cognitive function during a heat wave among residents of non-air-conditioned buildings: An observational study of young adults in the summer of 2016. PLoS Med. 15, e1002605 (2018).
Behrer, A. P. & Bolotnyy, V. Heat and law enforcement. PNAS Nexus 3, pgad425 (2024).
Heyes, A. & Saberian, S. Temperature and decisions: evidence from 207,000 court cases. Am. Econ. J. Appl. Econ. 11, 238–265 (2019).
Burke, M. et al. Higher temperatures increase suicide rates in the United States and Mexico. Nat. Clim. Chang.8, 723–729 (2018).
Thompson, R., Hornigold, R., Page, L. & Waite, T. Associations between high ambient temperatures and heat waves with mental health outcomes: a systematic review. Public Health 161, 171–191 (2018).
Ramanathan, V. & Xu, Y. The Copenhagen Accord for limiting global warming: Criteria, constraints, and available avenues. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 107, 8055–8062 (2010).
Li, C. et al. Relationships of residential distance to major traffic roads with dementia incidence and brain structure measures: mediation role of air pollution. Health Data Sci.3, 91 (2023).
Abolhasani, E. et al. Air pollution and incidence of dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurology 100, e242–e254 (2023).
Shi, L. et al. Long-term effects of PM2·5 on neurological disorders in the American Medicare population: a longitudinal cohort study. Lancet Planet. Heal. 4, e557–e565 (2020).
Sisodiya, S. M. et al. Climate change and disorders of the nervous system. Lancet Neurol. 23, 636–648 (2024).
Thompson, R. et al. Air pollution and human cognition: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci. Total Environ. 859, 160234 (2023).
Jáni, M., Mikeš, O., Marecek, R., Brazdil, M. & Mareckova, K. Prenatal exposure to air pollution and maternal depression: Combined effects on brain aging and mental health in young adulthood. Prog. Neuro Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 134, 111062 (2024).
Costa, L. G. et al. Effects of air pollution on the nervous system and its possible role in neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorders. Pharmacol. Ther. 210, 107523 (2020).
Brumberg, H. L. & Karr, C. J. Ambient air pollution: health hazards to children. Pediatrics 147, e2021051484 (2021).
Kornbluh, M., Withers, M. C., Ades, J., Grennan, G. & Mishra, J. Identifying protective socio-ecological factors for college students in California’s deadliest wildfire. J. Am. Coll. Heal. 1–5, https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2047706 (2022).
Brown, M. R. G. et al. Mental health symptoms unexpectedly increased in students aged 11–19 years during the 3.5 years after the 2016 Fort McMurray wildfire: findings from 9,376 survey responses. Front. Psychiatry 12, 676256 (2021).
Liu, A. et al. An epidemiologic study of posttraumatic stress disorder in flood victims in Hunan China. Can J Psychiatry. 51, 350–354 (2006).
Heo, J. H. et al. A prospective study on changes in health status following flood disaster. Psychiatry Investig. 5, 186–192 (2008).
Mulchandani, R. et al. The English National Cohort Study of Flooding & Health: psychological morbidity at three years of follow up. BMC Public Health 20, 321 (2020).
Lamond, J. E., Joseph, R. D. & Proverbs, D. G. An exploration of factors affecting the long term psychological impact and deterioration of mental health in flooded households. Environ. Res. 140, 325–334 (2015).
Burrows, K. et al. A systematic review of the effects of chronic, slow-onset climate change on mental health. Nat. Ment. Heal. 2, 228–243 (2024).
Kumar, P., Brander, L., Kumar, M. & Cuijpers, P. Planetary Health and Mental Health Nexus: Benefit of Environmental Management. Ann. Glob. Heal. 89, 49 (2023).
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. State of the world’s indigenous peoples, volume VI-climate crisis, https://social.desa.un.org/sites/default/files/inline-files/ExecutiveSummarySOWIP2024_0.pdf (2025).
Jarillo, S. & Crivelli, C. Perspectives on Indigenous well-being and climate change adaptation. Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Clim. Chang. 15, e877 (2024).
Brubacher, L. J. et al. Climate change, biodiversity loss, and Indigenous Peoples’ health and wellbeing: a systematic umbrella review protocol. Syst. Rev. 13, 8 (2024).
Hickel, J. & Slamersak, A. Existing climate mitigation scenarios perpetuate colonial inequalities. Lancet Planet. Heal. 6, e628–e631 (2022).
Shonkoff, S. B., Morello-Frosch, R., Pastor, M. & Sadd, J. The climate gap: environmental health and equity implications of climate change and mitigation policies in California-a review of the literature. Clim. Change 109, 485–503 (2011).
Fenna, A., Jodoin, S. & Setzer, J. Climate governance and federalism: an introduction. In Climate governance and federalism: a forum of federations comparative policy analysis (eds. Fenna, A., Jodoin, S. & Setzer, J.) 1–13, https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009249676.002 (Cambridge University Press, 2023).
Shi, L. & Moser, S. Transformative climate adaptation in the United States: trends and prospects. Science https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abc8054 (2021).
Lewis, J., Hernández, D. & Geronimus, A. T. Energy efficiency as energy justice: addressing racial inequities through investments in people and places. Energy Effic. 13, 419–432 (2019).
Kotharkar, R. & Ghosh, A. Review of heat wave studies and related urban policies in South Asia. Urban Clim. 36, 100777 (2021).
El Omrani, O. et al. The need and opportunities for mental health integration into global climate negotiations. Nat. Ment. Heal. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44220-024-00358-3 (2024).
Deivanayagam, T. A. et al. Envisioning environmental equity: climate change, health, and racial justice. Lancet 402, 64–78 (2023).
Horton, R. et al. From public to planetary health: a manifesto. Lancet 383, 847 (2014).
Pongsiri, M. J. et al. Planetary health: from concept to decisive action. Lancet Planet. Heal. 3, e402–e404 (2019).
Shoemaker, J. K., Schrag, D. P., Molina, M. J. & Ramanathan, V. What role for short-lived climate pollutants in mitigation policy?. Science342, 1323–1324 (2013).
Bowerman, N. H. A. et al. The role of short-lived climate pollutants in meeting temperature goals. Nat. Clim. Chang. 3, 1021–1024 (2013).
UNEP. Renewables 2022 global status report, UNEP – UN Environment Programme. https://www.unep.org/resources/report/renewables-2022-global-status-report (2022).
Shah, S. B., Sopin, J., Techato, K.-A. & Mudbhari, B. K. International journal of energy economics and policy a systematic review on nexus between green finance and climate change: evidence from China and India. Int. J. Energy Econ. Policy 13, 599–613 (2023).
Stiglitz, J., Stern, N., Duan, M. & Edenhofer, O. Report of the high-level commission on carbon prices, https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8-w2nc-4103 (2017).
CARB. California cap-and-trade program, https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/cap-and-trade-program (2024).
Government of Gujarat. Gujarat state action plan on climate change, https://gujenvis.nic.in/PDF/Gujarat-SAPCC.pdf (2014).
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Weather and climate extreme events in a changing climate. Clim. Chang. 1513–1766, https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009157896.013 (2023).
Ramanathan, V. et al. DECLARACIÓN FINAL health of people, health of planet and our responsibility climate change, air pollution and health, https://www.pas.va/content/dam/casinapioiv/pas/pdf-booklet/booklet_health_2017.pdf (2017).
Buckley, R. et al. Economic value of protected areas via visitor mental health. Nat. Commun. 10, 5005 (2019).
Clayton, S., Manning, C. M., Speiser, M. & Hill, A. Mental health and our changing climate: impacts, inequities, responses, https://ecoamerica.org/mental-health-and-our-changing-climate-2021-edition/ (2021).
Jennings, V. & Bamkole, O. The relationship between social cohesion and urban green space: an avenue for health promotion. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16, 452 (2019).
Liu, Y. et al. Natural outdoor environment, neighbourhood social cohesion and mental health: using multilevel structural equation modelling, streetscape and remote-sensing metrics. Urban For. Urban Green. 48, 126576 (2020).
Mygind, L. et al. Immersive nature-experiences as health promotion interventions for healthy, vulnerable, and sick populations? A systematic review and appraisal of controlled studies. Front. Psychol.10, 943 (2019).
Marselle, M. R. et al. Urban street tree biodiversity and antidepressant prescriptions. Sci. Rep. 10, 22445 (2020).
CDC. Implementing public health response readiness framework. https://www.cdc.gov/readiness/php/next-gen-phep/index.html (2024).
Zhong, S. et al. Assessing the effectiveness and pathways of planned shelters in protecting mental health of flood victims in China. Environ. Res. Lett. 15, 125006 (2020).
Newnham, E. A., Titov, N. & McEvoy, P. Preparing mental health systems for climate crisis. Lancet. Planet. Heal. 4, e89–e90 (2020).
Abrash Walton, A., Marr, J., Cahillane, M. J. & Bush, K. Building community resilience to disasters: a review of interventions to improve and measure public health outcomes in the Northeastern United States. Sustainability 13, 11699 (2021).
Bourke, S. et al. Evidence review of indigenous culture for health and wellbeing. Int. J. Heal. Wellness Soc. 8, 11–27 (2018).
Ford, J. D. et al. The resilience of indigenous peoples to environmental change. One Earth 2, 532–543 (2020).
Furberg, M., Evengård, B. & Nilsson, M. Facing the limit of resilience: perceptions of climate change among reindeer herding Sami in Sweden. Glob. Health Action 4, 8417 (2011).
Walkepää, A. Synthesis report – A compilation of four Sami villages’ pilot projects with climate and vulnerability analysis and an action plan for climate adaptation. https://www.sametinget.se/klimat/syntesrapport (2019).
Mercer, N. & Hanrahan, M. Straight from the heavens into your bucket”: domestic rainwater harvesting as a measure to improve water security in a subarctic indigenous community. Int. J. Circumpolar Health 76, 1312223 (2017).
Lund, C. et al. Social determinants of mental disorders and the Sustainable Development Goals: a systematic review of reviews. Lancet. Psychiatry 5, 357–369 (2018).
Hayes, K., Berry, P. & Ebi, K. L. Factors influencing the mental health consequences of climate change in Canada. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 16, 1583 (2019).
Han, H. & Barnett-Loro, C. To support a stronger climate movement, focus research on building collective power. Front. Commun. 3, 421979 (2018).
Jones, R., Reid, P. & Macmillan, A. Navigating fundamental tensions towards a decolonial relational vision of planetary health. Lancet Planet. Heal. 6, e834–e841 (2022).
Ansolabehere, S. & Konisky, D. Cheap and clean (MIT Press, 2016).
Finkel, E. J. et al. Political sectarianism in America: a poisonous cocktail of othering, aversion, and moralization poses a threat to democracy. Science 370, 533–536 (2020).
Rosenberg, S. W. Democracy devouring itself: the rise of the incompetent citizen and the appeal of right wing populism (eScholarship, 2022).
Oreskes, N. & Conway, E. M. From anti-government to anti-science: why conservatives have turned against science. Daedalus 151, 98–123 (2022).
Pertwee, E., Simas, C. & Larson, H. J. An epidemic of uncertainty: rumors, conspiracy theories and vaccine hesitancy. Nat. Med.28, 456–459 (2022).
Jones, J. Democratic, republican confidence in science diverges. Gallup https://news.gallup.com/poll/352397/democratic-republican-confidence-science-diverges.aspx (2021).
Manyena, S., O’Brien, G., O’Keefe, P. & Rose, J. Disaster resilience: a bounce back or bounce forward ability?. Local Environ. 16, 417–424 (2011).
Dasandi, N. et al. Positive, global, and health or environment framing bolsters public support for climate policies. Commun. Earth Environ.3, 1–9 (2022).
Domènech-Abella, J., Mundó, J., Haro, J. M. & Rubio-Valera, M. Anxiety, depression, loneliness and social network in the elderly: longitudinal associations from The Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA). J. Affect. Disord. 246, 82–88 (2019).
Donovan, N. J. et al. Loneliness, depression and cognitive function in older U.S. adults. Int. J. Geriatr. Psychiatry 32, 564–573 (2017).
Loades, M. E. et al. Rapid systematic review: the impact of social isolation and loneliness on the mental health of children and adolescents in the context of COVID-19. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 59, 1218–1239.e3 (2020).
Lewandowski, R. E. et al. Climate emotions, thoughts, and plans among US adolescents and young adults: a cross-sectional descriptive survey and analysis by political party identification and self-reported exposure to severe weather events. Lancet. Planet. Heal. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2542-5196(24)00229-8 (2024).
Bain, P. G. et al. Co-benefits of addressing climate change can motivate action around the world. Nat. Clim. Change 6, 154–157 (2016).
Walker, B. J. A., Kurz, T. & Russel, D. Towards an understanding of when non-climate frames can generate public support for climate change policy. Environ. Behav. 50, 781–806 (2017).
Lawrence, E., Thompson, R., Fontana, G. & Jennings, N. The impact of climate change on mental health and emotional wellbeing: current evidence and implications for policy and practice. https://www.imperial.ac.uk/grantham/publications/all-publications/the-impact-of-climate-change-on-mental-health-and-emotional-wellbeing-current-evidence-and-implications-for-policy-and-practice.php (2021).
Klainin-Yobas, P., Cho, M. A. A. & Creedy, D. Efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions on depressive symptoms among people with mental disorders: a meta-analysis. Int. J. Nurs. Stud. 49, 109–121 (2012).
Jordan, T. IDG framework — inner development goals. https://www.innerdevelopmentgoals.org/framework.
Princen, T. Long-term decision-making: biological and psychological evidence. Glob. Environ. Polit. 9, 9–19 (2009).
Balasubramani, P. P. et al. Distinct neural activations correlate with maximization of reward magnitude versus frequency. Cereb. Cortex https://doi.org/10.1093/CERCOR/BHAC482 (2022).
Mishra, J. & Ramanathan, V. Harnessing the mental imprints of climate change for collective climate action. PLOS Clim. 2, e0000233 (2023).
Guizar Rosales, E., Baumgartner, T. & Knoch, D. Interindividual differences in intergenerational sustainable behavior are associated with cortical thickness of the dorsomedial and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Neuroimage 264, 119664 (2022).
Baumgartner, T., Guizar Rosales, E. & Knoch, D. Neural mechanisms underlying interindividual differences in intergenerational sustainable behavior. Sci. Rep. 13, 17357 (2023).
Langenbach, B. P., Savic, B., Baumgartner, T., Wyss, A. M. & Knoch, D. Mentalizing with the future: Electrical stimulation of the right TPJ increases sustainable decision-making. Cortex. 146, 227–237 (2022).
Vlasceanu, M. et al. Addressing climate change with behavioral science: a global intervention tournament in 63 countries. Sci. Adv. 10, eadj5778 (2024).
Turner, N. J., Cuerrier, A. & Joseph, L. Well grounded: indigenous peoples’ knowledge, ethnobiology and sustainability. People Nat. 4, 627–651 (2022).
Throsby, D. & Petetskaya, E. Sustainability concepts in indigenous and non-indigenous cultures. Int. J. Cult. Prop. 23, 119–140 (2016).
Johnson, J. T. et al. Weaving Indigenous and sustainability sciences to diversify our methods. Sustain. Sci. 11, 1–11 (2016).
Gaventa, J. Power and powerlessness (UI Press, 1982).
Lukes, S. Power: a radical view (Palgrave Macmillan, 2005).
Lemann, N. A new politics, a new economics – liberties. Liberties 1, 52 (2021).
Kubin, E., Puryear, C., Schein, C. & Gray, K. Personal experiences bridge moral and political divides better than facts. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 118, e2008389118 (2021).
Lertzman, R. Applying climate psychology principles and methods to the work of leading ecological transformation. F. Actions Sci. Rep. 88–91 (2023).
Saijo, T. Future design: bequeathing sustainable natural environments and sustainable societies to future generations. Sustainability 12, 6467 (2020).
Lee, T. M., Markowitz, E. M., Howe, P. D., Ko, C. Y. & Leiserowitz, A. A. Predictors of public climate change awareness and risk perception around the world. Nat. Clim. Chang. 5, 1014–1020 (2015).
Mejía-Cáceres, M. A., Rieckmann, M. & Folena Araújo, M. L. Political Discourses as a resource for climate change education: promoting critical thinking by closing the gap between science education and political education. Sustainability 15, 6672 (2023).
Ramanathan, V. et al. Bending the curve: ten scalable solutions for carbon neutrality and climate stability. Collabra 2, 15 (2016).
Allen, L. B. & Crowley, K. Chapter 5 from acquisition to inquiry: supporting informal educators through iterative implementation of practice. In Preparing informal science educators. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50398-1_5 (2017).
Cordero, E. C., Centeno, D. & Todd, A. M. The role of climate change education on individual lifetime carbon emissions. PLoS One 15, e0206266 (2020).
Stevenson, K. T., Nils Peterson, M. & Bondell, H. D. Developing a model of climate change behavior among adolescents. Clim. Change 151, 589–603 (2018).
Amel, E. L., Manning, C. M. & Scott, B. A. Mindfulness and sustainable behavior: pondering attention and awareness as means for increasing green behavior. Ecopsychology 1, 14–25 (2009).
Wang, C., Geng, L. & Rodríguez Casallas, J. D. Mindfulness to climate change inaction: the role of awe, “Dragons of inaction” psychological barriers and nature connectedness. J. Environ. Psychol. 84, 101912 (2022).
Brown, K. W. & Kasser, T. Are psychological and ecological well-being compatible? The role of values, mindfulness, and lifestyle. Soc. Indic. Res. 74, 349–368 (2005).
Grabow, M. et al. Mindfulness and climate change action: a feasibility study. Sustainability 10, 1508 (2018).
Epel, E., Mishra, J. & Goldin, P. UC climate resilience initiative: transforming climate distress to action. https://www.climateresilience.online/ (2024).
Epel, E. et al. Effects of a novel psychosocial climate resilience course on climate distress, self-efficacy, and mental health in young adults. Sustainability 17, 3139 (2025).
Schwartz, S. E. O. et al. Climate change anxiety and mental health: environmental activism as buffer. Curr. Psychol. 42, 16708–16721 (2022).
Guzman, C. A. F. et al. The planetary health education framework (The Planetary Health Alliance, 2021).
Nguyen, C. T. Echo chambers and epistemic bubbles. Episteme 17, 141–161 (2020).
Bruce, L. D. H., Wu, J. S., Lustig, S. L., Russell, D. W. & Nemecek, D. A. Loneliness in the United States: a 2018 national panel survey of demographic, structural, cognitive, and behavioral characteristics. Am. J. Heal. Promot. 33, 1123–1133 (2019).
HHS. Our epidemic of loneliness and isolation: the U.S. surgeon general’s advisory on the healing effects of social connection and community (HHS, 2023).
Hajek, A. & König, H. H. Climate anxiety, loneliness and perceived social isolation. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 19, 14991 (2022).
Han, H., McKenna, E. & Oyakawa, M. Prisms of the people: power and organizing in twenty-first-century America (The University of Chicago Press, 2021).
Powell, J. A. & Toppin, E. J. Uprooting authoritarianism: deconstructing the stories behind narrow identities and building a society of belonging. Columbia J. Race Law 11, 1–82 (2021).
Barnes, M. L. et al. Social determinants of adaptive and transformative responses to climate change. Nat. Clim. Chang.10, 823–828 (2020).
Saeri, A. K., Cruwys, T., Barlow, F. K., Stronge, S. & Sibley, C. G. Social connectedness improves public mental health: investigating bidirectional relationships in the New Zealand attitudes and values survey. Aust. New Zeal. J. Psychiatry 52, 365–374 (2017).
Wickramaratne, P. J. et al. Social connectedness as a determinant of mental health: a scoping review. PLoS One 17, e0275004 (2022).
Skoric, M. M., Zhu, Q., Koc-Michalska, K., Boulianne, S. & Bimber, B. Selective avoidance on social media: a comparative study of Western democracies. Soc. Sci. Comput. Rev. 40, 1241–1258 (2022).
Butters, R. Avoid thy neighbor? Partisan context and close social networks (Western Political Science Association, 2021).
Zhu, Q., Skoric, M. & Shen, F. I Shield myself from thee: selective avoidance on social media during political protests. Digit. Polit. Mobilization, Engagem. Particip. 112–131, https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429459955-7 (2018).
Marchal, N. Be nice or leave me alone”: an intergroup perspective on affective polarization in online political discussions. Communic. Res. 49, 376–398 (2022).
Raker, E. J. et al. Mitigating health disparities after natural disasters: lessons from the RISK project. Health Aff. 39, 2128 (2020).
Adepoju, O. E., Smith, K. L., Shetty, S., Taha, E. E. & Howard, D. L. Coping with disasters and pandemics through experience and community: how African American older adults navigate disaster planning, response, and recovery. Disaster Med. Public Health Prep. 17, e291 (2023).
U. S. Department of Housing and Community Development. Faith-based organizations in community development. https://www.huduser.gov/portal/publications/faithbased.pdf (2001).
Jahani, R. & Parayandeh, M. Y. The role of faith-based organizations in social service provision. Interdiscip. Stud. Soc. Law, Polit. 3, 12–19 (2024).
Pethrick, D. The essential presence of faith-based organizations in sustainable community development. In: Emerging perspectives on religion and environmental values in America (eds. Hitzhusen, G., McLachlan, G., Stelzle, H., Gifford, E. & Shannon, S.) (The Ohio State University, 2022).
Perchoc, P. The EU and faith-based organisations in development and humanitarian aid, Think Tank, European Parliament. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/en/document/EPRS_BRI (2017).
UNEP – UN Environment Programme. Faith and climate action. https://www.unep.org/faith-and-climate-action (2024).
Boorse, D. F. & Jablonski, L. M. Strengthening partnerships for the sustainable development goals: engaging faith-based organizations and scientists in youth climate change learning and action. Sustain. Earth Rev.7, 1–12 (2024).
Skocpol, T. Diminished democracy (University of Oklahoma Press, 2004).
Achen, C. & Bartels, L. Democracy for realists (Princeton University Press, 2017).
Mishra, J. Climate change and mental health, Lifestyle Behaviors, UC Center for Climate, Health and Equity. AMA Ed Hub, https://edhub.ama-assn.org/university-of-california-climate-health-equity/video-player/18936127 (2025).
Hartwell, C. et al. Forest therapy as a trauma-informed approach to disaster recovery: Insights from a wildfire-affected community. PLOS Clim. 2, e0000096 (2023).
Mishra, J. Mindfulness and the Climate Crisis. Mind & Life Institute Insights, https://www.mindandlife.org/insight/mindfulness-and-the-climate-crisis/ (2023).
Albrecht, G. Earth emotions: new words for a new world (Cornell University Press, 2019).
Appiah-Poku, J. et al. Partnership for mental health development in Sub-Saharan Africa (PaM-D): a collaborative initiative for research and capacity building. Epidemiol. Psychiatr. Sci. 28, 389–396 (2019).
Patel, V. et al. The Healthy Activity Program (HAP), a lay counsellor-delivered brief psychological treatment for severe depression, in primary care in India: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet389, 176–185 (2017).
Weobong, B. et al. Sustained effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the Healthy Activity Programme, a brief psychological treatment for depression delivered by lay counsellors in primary care: 12-month follow-up of a randomised controlled trial. PLoS Med. 14, e1002385 (2017).
Xue, S. et al. Mental health and psychosocial interventions in the context of climate change: a scoping review. npj Ment. Heal. Res. 3, 10 (2024).
Ostrom, E. Governing the commons: the evolution of institutions for collective action. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316423936 (Cambridge University Press, 2015).
Zack, E., Smithson-Stanley, L., Booth-Tobin, J. & Han, H. Designing effective & resilient coalitions – The P3 Lab. https://www.p3researchlab.org/designing_effective_resilient_coalitions (2023).
Alcayna, T., O’Donnell, D. & Chandaria, S. How much bilateral and multilateral climate adaptation finance is targeting the health sector? A scoping review of official development assistance data between 2009-2019. PLOS Glob. Public Heal. 3, e0001493 (2023).
Sen. Markey, E. J. D-M. S.1452 – 118th Congress (2023-2024): Community Mental Wellness and Resilience Act of 2023. https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/senate-bill/1452 (2023).
UNEP. Thirty years on, what is the Montreal Protocol doing to protect the ozone? https://www.unep.org/news-and-stories/story/thirty-years-what-montreal-protocol-doing-protect-ozone.
Ramanathan, V. Greenhouse effect due to chlorofluorocarbons: climatic implications. Science 190, 50–52 (1975).
US EPA. From farm to kitchen: the environmental impacts of U.S. food waste (US EPA, 2021).
Xu, Y. & Ramanathan, V. Well below 2 °C: mitigation strategies for avoiding dangerous to catastrophic climate changes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 114, 10315–10323 (2017).