
Quick overview
The European Central Bank (ECB) is about to launch a digital euro as demand for cashless transactions grows across the eurozone. ECB President Christine Lagarde told Xinhua News Agency in a June 12 interview that the central bank is almost ready with the plan, pending legislative approval.
“We started six years ago,” she said. “We are long term committed.” She said the transition is driven by consumer demand as more Europeans prefer digital payments.
According to ECB data, over 80% of euro area consumers now use digital methods for daily purchases. Despite this, Lagarde said the ECB will keep cash, “Many Europeans still like cash. I like cash.”
The digital euro is not meant to replace physical currency. It will be a digital counterpart so all Europeans have access to a sovereign payment system in a digital world.
Why the Digital Euro Matters
The ECB is moving fast as the global financial system is changing and private payment platforms are competing. Without a digital alternative, the eurozone will fragment into separate digital systems.
Lagarde said the digital euro will:
Protect Europe’s monetary sovereignty in a tech world
Unify payment options across all 20 eurozone countries
Strengthen security and resilience of transactions
Make peer-to-peer and business payments easy
The central bank wants to offer a public digital payment tool that competes with foreign controlled solutions so Europe keeps control of its financial infrastructure.
What’s Next
Before launch the digital euro needs approval from the European Parliament and Council. Once cleared the ECB will roll out the system fast. Lagarde said cash will still be in circulation and even new banknotes will be issued in the future.
This dual approach – keeping physical currency and introducing a digital one – reflects the ECB’s commitment to financial inclusion and payment choice.
As Lagarde said:
“We want a European offer, a solid currency that helps you transact online, peer-to-peer, and business-to-business.”
With policy momentum and public interest aligned, the digital euro could soon become a cornerstone of Europe’s financial future.
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