Key Points and Summary – A visibly frustrated President Donald Trump has dramatically shortened his 50-day ceasefire ultimatum to Russia, now giving Vladimir Putin just “10 to 12 days” to end the war in Ukraine.
-The move is a direct response to Russia’s lack of progress in peace talks and its decision to use the 50-day window to escalate its brutal bombing of Ukrainian cities.
-Trump said he’s “very disappointed in President Putin” and believes he “already know[s] the answer” to whether Russia will comply, setting the stage for severe secondary sanctions on Russia and its trading partners in early August.
The Ukraine War Showdown Is Coming In Less Than 2 Weeks
On Monday, July 28, President Trump stated he will shorten the 50-day period he gave Russian President Vladimir Putin to stop the war in Ukraine. He issued the original moratorium during a July 14 meeting in the Oval Office with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg.
According to a statement he made today during an impromptu interaction with the travelling press corps, that previous deadline has now been rolled forward to just “10 to 12 days” from now.
“I’m going to make a new deadline of about 10 to 12 days from today,” Trump told reporters in Scotland after meeting with UK Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer.
Trump said he had been “generous” on July 14 in allowing a 50-day period before secondary sanctions on Moscow and those nations that do business with Russia would be imposed, but now “we just don’t see any progress being made.”
“So, we’re going to have to look, and I’m going to reduce that 50 days that I gave him to a lesser number, because I think I already know the answer what’s going to happen,” he said to the media.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has long stated that he is prepared to sit down for a face-to-face meeting with the Russian president to negotiate an end to this war that began with Putin’s February 2022 invasion of his country.
However, the Kremlin has consistently demurred in situations where Ukraine and the US proposed that Putin himself be given a specific date and place to meet for direct talks.
Instead, the former KGB Lt. Col., who has ruled Russia since 2000, has characteristically remained in the background and has chosen to send surrogates and representatives instead.
Those envoys, however, never have the authority to offer any concessions or negotiate regarding any of the serious issues on Ukraine’s agenda.
The 50-Day Gap Was Too Much Time
Zelensky told The New York Post in a recent one-on-one interview that he was “very grateful” for Trump’s support of sanctions, but he was concerned the 50-day deadline would cost too many lives.
“Fifty days, for us, is just every day is scary,” Zelensky said in a July 17 interview with the US daily in Kyiv. “Putin has wasted President Trump’s time,” the Ukrainian leader said in reaction to being asked about how the Russian president has been negotiating with Washington.
“I would very much like to see the United States, the Congress and the president put some pressure on this situation with sanctions and so the sooner, the faster it can be done, the better.”
To Zelenskiy’s point, since Trump declared a 50-day clock for Putin to end hostilities, representatives of the Russian Government and parliamentary deputies of his United Russia party have repeatedly called for the 50-day pause to be used to “bomb Ukraine as much as possible between now and then” rather than to prepare to scale back battlefield operations.
Putin Not Interested in a Ceasefire in Ukraine
So far, there have been three Ukraine-Russia negotiation sessions in Istanbul, Turkey, over the past few months, but none of these interactions have resulted in a ceasefire agreement. They have managed to secure some prisoner-of-war exchanges.
The most recent of these three meetings, held on July 23, has become famous for being almost a pro forma event and lasting less than an hour, despite a sizable number of issues that require lengthy deliberations.
Discussions between the two delegations never came close to coming to terms on a halt to hostilities, despite Trump’s 50-day warning for Russia looming in the near future.
Trump has said he had phoned Putin directly and tried to insert himself as a mediator in the war. The US president stated more than once that Putin will tell him on the phone he wants to end the war, but when he hangs up, he turns around and begins launching missile strikes on Ukrainian cities again.
“We thought we had that [war] settled numerous times, and then President Putin goes out and starts launching rockets into some city like Kyiv and kills a lot of people in a nursing home or whatever. You have bodies laying all over the street,” Trump went on in say in Scotland. “And I say that’s not the way to do it. So, we’ll see what happens with that.”
Russia Won’t Stop Fighting
On July 17, the AP report quotes an assessment from the Washington, D.C. think tank, the Institute for the Study of War (ISW), on Putin’s strategy. Their analysts conclude that, based on the recent escalation of attacks on Ukrainian cities, the Russian president has never had any intention of ending the conflict and will play for as much time as he can get.
Putin’s view of the West is that the US and EU will tire of supporting Ukraine well before Russia gets tired of attacking it.
“Putin holds a theory of victory that posits that Russia can achieve its war aims by continuing to make creeping gains on the battlefield indefinitely and outlasting Western support for Ukraine and Ukraine’s ability to defend itself,” reads a section in the ISW report.
About the Author
Reuben F. Johnson has thirty-six years of experience analyzing and reporting on foreign weapons systems, defense technologies, and international arms export policy. Johnson is the Director of Research at the Casimir Pulaski Foundation. He is also a survivor of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022. He worked for years in the American defense industry as a foreign technology analyst and later as a consultant for the U.S. Department of Defense, the Departments of the Navy and Air Force, and the governments of the United Kingdom and Australia. In 2022-2023, he won two awards in a row for his defense reporting. He holds a bachelor’s degree from DePauw University and a master’s degree from Miami University in Ohio, specializing in Soviet and Russian studies. He lives in Warsaw.
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