Published on
September 9, 2025

Romania’s rail network is set for a major transformation with the introduction of 29 new high-speed trains by 2027. This ambitious upgrade is aimed at providing faster, more efficient rail travel across the country, improving connectivity, and enhancing the overall passenger experience. The new trains, designed for high-speed operation on electrified tracks, will not only reduce travel times but also provide greater comfort and modern amenities for passengers. With speeds of up to 160 km/h and a design focused on sustainability, these trains will revolutionize rail transport in Romania, supporting both domestic and international travel demands. This move marks a significant step in Romania’s efforts to modernize its infrastructure and offer a more sustainable alternative to road and air travel.

Romania is taking significant steps to modernize its transportation infrastructure with a new fleet of advanced trains. These cutting-edge trains, developed on the Regio160 platform (RE-IR2 series), are designed to offer faster, more efficient travel, ensuring that Romania’s rail network can meet the growing demands of its passengers.

Design and Technical Features of the New Trains

The newly developed trains are a testament to the latest advancements in railway engineering, designed specifically for operation on 25 kV AC electrified lines. These lines are the backbone of Romania’s high-speed rail network, and the new trains have been built to operate seamlessly within this framework. Capable of reaching speeds up to 160 km/h, they promise a faster and more convenient option for travelers looking to move quickly between cities.

Passenger comfort is a top priority for the new train series. With a capacity of 192 seats, divided between first and second class, the trains ensure that a wide range of passengers can enjoy their journeys in comfort. Whether commuting for work or traveling for leisure, passengers will benefit from ergonomically designed seating, ample legroom, and modern amenities, making their trips a more pleasant experience.

The focus on quality and sustainability extends beyond passenger comfort. The trains are designed to be energy-efficient, ensuring that they contribute to Romania’s broader goals of reducing carbon emissions and promoting eco-friendly travel options. The sleek, modern design of these trains is a symbol of Romania’s push for greener and more advanced transportation methods.

Romania’s Contract and the Train Delivery Timeline

Romania has entered into an agreement to acquire 29 of these new trains by the year 2027. This contract is valued at €317 million, which includes not only the delivery of the trains but also 15 years of maintenance services. The timeline for the delivery of the trains, however, depends on the manufacturer’s production schedule, meaning the exact arrival dates may fluctuate. The gradual delivery process ensures that Romania can update its railway services in a phased manner, minimizing disruptions while upgrading the infrastructure.

This initiative aligns with Romania’s broader strategy to modernize its rail system, reduce road traffic, and offer a more sustainable travel option. By securing this agreement, Romania is taking a crucial step toward enhancing its rail network’s performance and positioning itself as a leader in efficient transport solutions within Europe.

Other Ongoing Rail Projects in Romania

Pesa, the company behind this significant contract, is also involved in another major project within Romania. The company is delivering 62 regional trains designed to serve smaller towns and cities, offering efficient travel options for areas that are typically underserved by high-speed trains. The first batch of these regional trains has already been manufactured and is currently undergoing testing. Once the tests are completed successfully, these trains are expected to be cleared for passenger service by the end of the year.

The development of both the high-speed and regional train fleets signals a new era for Romania’s rail system, ensuring that the entire country, from large cities to remote towns, can benefit from modern, fast, and efficient train services. This strategic move will foster regional connectivity, reduce travel times, and improve overall access to transportation.

Transforming Romania’s Rail Landscape

The addition of these modern trains to Romania’s network is poised to revolutionize the country’s railway system. With faster travel times and enhanced passenger comfort, these trains will offer a more attractive alternative to road and air travel. They are also expected to help reduce congestion and pollution, supporting Romania’s long-term goals of environmental sustainability and efficient urban mobility.

By upgrading its rail network, Romania is also positioning itself as a more attractive destination for international travelers. As the trains offer smoother, more comfortable rides, Romania’s rail network will become a more appealing option for tourists exploring Europe, further boosting the country’s economy through increased tourism.

Long-Term Impact on Romania’s Transportation System

Romania’s ongoing investment in its railway system is a forward-thinking move that will have a lasting impact on the country’s transportation infrastructure. With the introduction of these high-speed trains, Romania is not only upgrading its national rail network but also enhancing its regional connectivity, making travel more accessible to people across the country.

Furthermore, the new fleet of trains will play an essential role in reducing the carbon footprint of transportation. By offering an efficient and eco-friendly alternative to road transport, the trains will contribute to Romania’s environmental goals, making them a sustainable choice for future generations.

Romania’s rail network is set to be transformed by 2027 with the introduction of 29 high-speed trains, offering faster travel and greater efficiency for both domestic and international routes. This upgrade will significantly enhance passenger comfort and connectivity across the country.

In conclusion, Romania’s commitment to enhancing its rail system with new high-speed trains, complemented by the regional train projects, marks a significant step toward a more modern, efficient, and sustainable transportation network. As these projects progress, Romania will continue to improve its infrastructure, enhance passenger experience, and set a new benchmark for rail travel in Europe.