Two pro-Iranian militants were released in Iraq in a prisoner exchange that secured the release of Elizabeth Tsurkov, a Russian-Israeli academic at Princeton University, Iranian state media reported on Thursday.

A senior militia leader in Baghdad confirmed to The National that the deal included the release of militants, but didn’t give details. “The deal has many aspects that are not in our interest to disclose”.

“Informed sources in Iraq reported that an Israeli spy was exchanged for two resistance prisoners,” Tasnim news agency said.

It added that “she was exchanged for two resistance prisoners, while the Americans had initially claimed that they were the ones who freed her”.

A source told Tasnim that “one of those released was Imad Omehz, a Lebanese citizen abducted by Israeli army commandos in northern Lebanon last year”.

A senior militia leader in Baghdad confirmed to The National that the deal included the release of militants, but didn’t give details. “The deal has many aspects that are not in our interest to disclose”.

Ms Tsurkov, a doctoral student, was kidnapped in Baghdad in March 2023. US President Donald Trump said in a Truth Social post that the militant group Kataib Hezbollah was behind her detention.

Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al Sudani said on X that her release was the culmination of “significant efforts exerted by our security agencies over many months”.

Despite being part of formal security structures, militias like Kata’ib Hezbollah continue to wield coercive power, complicating Iraq’s drive toward full governmental control.

The release of Ms Tsurkov marks a welcome human and diplomatic resolution, but also underscores persistent challenges. Kata’ib Hezbollah’s influence speaks to unresolved fissures in Iraq’s security landscape.

The group has been listed by the US government as a terrorist organisation since 2009. It was also accused of being behind the 2015 kidnapping of more than two dozen Qatari falcon hunters in southern Iraq, some of whom are members of the ruling family. They were released two years later.

The incident illustrates how hostages can become levers in broader geopolitical bargaining, and how Iraq’s internal and regional balancing acts remain delicate.

“This case illustrates the extent to which militias continue to operate beyond the law in Iraq and challenge the authority of the government,” a Western diplomat told The National. “That makes Al Sudani’s balancing act even harder as he seeks to assert sovereignty,” he said.

As You Were

Liam Gallagher

(Warner Bros)

THE BIO

Ms Davison came to Dubai from Kerala after her marriage in 1996 when she was 21-years-old

Since 2001, Ms Davison has worked at many affordable schools such as Our Own English High School in Sharjah, and The Apple International School and Amled School in Dubai

Favourite Book: The Alchemist

Favourite quote: Failing to prepare is preparing to fail

Favourite place to Travel to: Vienna

Favourite cuisine: Italian food

Favourite Movie : Scent of a Woman

 

 

More on animal traffickingThe five pillars of IslamProfile

Co-founders of the company: Vilhelm Hedberg and Ravi Bhusari

Launch year: In 2016 ekar launched and signed an agreement with Etihad Airways in Abu Dhabi. In January 2017 ekar launched in Dubai in a partnership with the RTA.

Number of employees: Over 50

Financing stage: Series B currently being finalised

Investors: Series A – Audacia Capital 

Sector of operation: Transport

The years Ramadan fell in May