The White House is ready to ease tariffs on the US auto industry, delivering a major win for carmakers who have lobbied to reduce the fallout from higher import duties.

The Commerce Department is set to announce a five-year extension that allows automakers to reduce what they pay in tariffs on imported car parts, according to people familiar with the matter.

The US budget deficit declined for the 2025 fiscal year due to tariff revenue hitting a record high. The deficit fell 2% for the fiscal year and was $1.78 trillion, down from $1.82 trillion in 2024, according to figures released by the Treasury department on Thursday.

Trump on Wednesday confirmed that trade tensions with China remain high, telling a reporter who asked whether the two countries are headed for a prolonged trade war, “Well, you’re in one now.”

The president’s comments came despite Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent suggesting that an extension of the tariff pause between the US and China was possible — and that Trump still plans to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping later this month.

Over the past week, relations between the two countries have become increasingly strained, though both sides have sent mixed signals about just how serious the fallout could be.

China accused the US on Thursday of causing “panic” over Beijings export controls on rare earth materials, according to a report in China’s state newspaper the Global Times.

Last Friday, Trump said the US would impose an additional 100% tariff on Chinese goods starting on Nov. 1 over Beijing’s plan to impose new export controls on rare earth minerals.

Since then, however, China sanctioned US units of a South Korean shipping company, while Trump threatened to further curtail trade with the country in response to its halt of US soybean purchases.

Read more: What Trump’s tariffs mean for the economy and your wallet

US tariffs on China of nearly 145% in some cases are on hold until Nov. 10 while the two countries negotiate a larger trade deal. Chinese tariffs on US goods ballooned to 125% before the pause.

Americans are set to pay more than half of President Trump’s tariffs as companies raise prices, according to Goldman Sachs.

Early next month, the US Supreme Court is set to hear a challenge to Trump’s most sweeping tariffs — the “reciprocal” country-by-country duties that you can see in the graphic above. A ruling against the tariffs — which would be in line with lower-court decisions — could have significant ramifications for Trump’s tariff strategy.

New duties on kitchen cabinets and vanities took effect Oct. 1.

Tariffs on timber and certain wood products (like furniture) took effect Oct. 14.

Automaker Stellantis (STLA) has unveiled a $13 billion investment in the US over the next four years and will create 5,000 jobs in a bid to counteract the impact of tariffs.

Apple (AAPL) CEO Tim Cook said he will boost investment in China and further step up cooperation there during a meeting with Beijing’s industry minister on Wednesday, despite threats from Trump to slap tariffs on the iPhone maker’s foreign-made products.

LIVE 42 updates

China: The US is ‘creating unnecessary misunderstanding and panic.’

China has accused the US of causing “panic” over Beijings restrictions on rare earth materials. According to China state newspaper the Global Times. Ministry of Commerce spokesperson He Yongqian said that the US is exaggerating “China’s measures” and “deliberately creating unnecessary misunderstanding and panic.”

These latest comments from China follow a week long war of words between Washington and Beijing, which began with China restricting rare earth exports, followed by Beijing announcing it will investigate US chipmaker Qualcomm (QCOM) and placing restrictions on Nvidia (NVDA) chips. President Trump responded last week Friday and said he would put an additional 100% tariffs on China.

“The US has long exercised extraterritorial jurisdiction – it began decades ago,” she continued. “Since 2022, Washington has repeatedly imposed semiconductor export restrictions targeting China, abusing the ‘foreign direct product rule’ and zero-threshold content rules to pressure other countries into containing China,” Yongqian said.

“The accusations from the US reveal that the US is projecting its own behavior onto others. Safeguarding global supply chain security and stability requires joint efforts from all nations, including the US.”

China has indicated that they are open to talks, despite Trump confirming this week that this is a trade war.

Bessent slams China on rare earths but says extending pause on tariffs is possible

Yahoo Finance’s Jennifer Schonberger reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

US nears tariff relief for auto industry after lobbying push

Jenny McCall

US and Canada weigh revival of ‘zombie’ Keystone XL pipeline in trade talks

As part of a trade deal, the US and Canada are weighing the option of reviving a controversial oil pipeline, which could be used as a bargaining tool to ease some of the tariff tensions of President Trump’s steel and aluminum duties.

The FT reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

Xi’s rare earth shock gives Trump a chance to win over US allies

President Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs alienated longtime allies and allowed China to build stronger relations with the world. However, since Beijing introduced export restrictions on rare earths, the tables might finally be turning in Trump’s favor.

Bloomberg News reports:

Read more here.

Trump strikes deal with Merck on tariffs and IVF drugs

Ontario premier threatens to cut off supply of potash, critical minerals amid trade war

Ontario Premier Doug Ford said on Thursday that Canada could cut off the flow of critical minerals, uranium, and potash to the United States if President Trump continues to threaten the country’s economy.

“We will not send a grain of critical minerals down there as long as we’re under constant attack by President Trump,” Ford said, as reported by Yahoo Finance Canada’s Jeff Lagerquist. “I’d love to send them down to our neighbours, but it’s not going to happen.”

Ford emphasized the US’s reliance on potash, which is used as a fertilizer, saying that US farmers would be “devastated” if Canada were to cut off the supply. He also spoke of the US’s reliance on critical minerals and uranium to build data centers for the adoption of artificial intelligence.

“They’re in desperate need of our energy,” Ford said. “Uranium gets shipped from Saskatchewan over to Port Hope in Ontario, gets refined here, and then gets enriched down in the U.S. They have 94 turbines that rely on Canadian uranium.”

Ford’s comments came after Stellantis (STLA) announced it was moving Jeep production from Ontario to Illinois, which Canada’s Prime Minister Mark Carney attributed to the tariffs the US imposed on

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

India: We are ‘not aware of any conversation between’ Modi and Trump

India’s foreign ministry said on Thursday that it is unaware of any conversation between Prime Minister Modi and President Trump around New Delhi reducing its Russian oil buys and stepping up its purchase of US crude oil and natural gas.

Bloomberg News reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

Global CEOs to meet Chinese trade negotiator as tensions linger

Global CEOs, such as Apple’s (AAPL) Tim Cook are expected to meet with Chinese negotiator He Lifeng in Beijing this week, according to people familiar with the matter. The sit down comes at a time when trade tensions between the US and China are rising, with Beijing restricting exports of rare earths and President Trump threatening China with an additional 100% tariffs.

Bloomberg News reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

India seeks to import more US oil and gas under pressure from Trump to stop Russian oil purchases

President Trump said on Wednesday that India’s Prime Minister Modi has agreed to step up purchases of US crude oil and natural gas and to stop Russian oil purchases.

The AP reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

US retail sales likely rose in September; higher-income consumers drive growth

Data from the Chicago Fed suggests that US retail sales, excluding auto sales, likely rose again in September, up 0.5%. Much of the growth is being driven by higher-income households, while middle and lower income consumers are feeling the squeeze due to rising prices and uncertainty.

Meanwhile, in its latest Beige Book report the Federal Reserve highlighted strains across businesses and households. Some have cited tariff-driven costs and policy uncertainty as the reason.

“Consumers are increasingly fatigued by high price levels and navigating an economy that feels less favorable,” said Will Auchincloss, Americas retail sector leader at EY-Parthenon. “We expect to see more intentional spending, with households prioritizing value and necessity over discretionary purchases.”

Brett LoGiurato

Bessent: Trump ready to meet with China’s Xi in South Korea

US ships built in China exempt from new port fees

Chinese state broadcaster CCTV said that US-owned and operated cargo ships built in China would be exempt from new docking fees. The tit-for-tat dock fees took effect on Tuesday, marking a key front in the US-China trade war.

From FreightWaves:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

Dollar Tree gains but says tariffs still a problem

Dollar Tree’s (DLTR) stock rose 8% before the bell on Wednesday after the retailer announced at its Investor Day that it expects earnings per share to gain as much as 10% annually over the next three years. The company said that despite higher traffic from consumers that can afford to spend more, tariffs still present a problem.

Bloomberg News reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

Pfizer CEO says US pharma industry needs to collaborate with China

Reuters reports:

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Jenny McCall

Lack of retaliation against Trump tariffs aiding global growth: IMF

IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said on Tuesday that the lack of pushback from most countries to President Trump’s tariffs is among the main factors helping to stimulate global economic growth.

Reuters reports:

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

China’s sanctions against US-linked Hanwha units seen as warning gesture

Jenny McCall

Stellantis unveils massive $13 billion US investment

Stellantis (STLA) has announced a $13 billion investment in the US and will create 5,000 new jobs over the next four years, in a bid to counteract the effects of President Trump’s tariffs.

Yahoo Finance senior reporter Pras Subramanian discusses the latest news from the Big Three automaker.

Read more here.

Jenny McCall

Apple’s Cook vows to boost Chinese investment during visit

Apple (AAPL) CEO Tim Cook said on Wednesday that he will boost investment and cooperation in China at a meeting with Beijing’s Minister of Industry and Information Technology Li Lecheng.

Cook’s latest comments come despite President Trump’s threats to slap tariffs on the iPhone maker’s foreign-made products. They also come at a time when Trump and China’s President Xi Jinping are embroiled in a tug-of-war battle on trade, as the two sides seek to gain an advantage over the other.

Bloomberg News reports:

Read more here.

Trump threatens trade ‘retribution’ against China over soybeans

President Trump threatened to institute new trade restrictions on China in the latest escalation between the two countries.

“I believe that China [is] purposefully not buying our Soybeans,” the president wrote on Truth Social, saying he considers it “an Economically Hostile Act.”

Trump added that his administration is considering curtailing trade with China as “retribution,” such as by targeting purchases of cooking oil from the country.