Czech news in brief for November 10: Monday’s top afternoon headlines

A Russian court has sentenced a Czech woman in absentia to 13 years in prison for mercenary activity, TASS reported. Investigators said she served in a Ukrainian army drone unit from November 2023 to June 2025. The sentence cites participation in armed conflict alongside Ukraine, with authorities designating her conduct as illegal under Russian law.

The Czech Social Security Administration (ČSSZ) reported a record 1.182 million self-employed people in the first three quarters of 2025, up 27,000. Prague hosts the largest number, 222,000. ČSSZ noted that 696,000 rely on self-employment as their main income. Experts warn the rise partly reflects the švarc (“black” or illegal) system, where workers operate via trade licenses rather than regular employment.

During a visit to Karlovy Vary today, Czech President Petr Pavel noted the region still lacks a public university, a gap he says contributes to a “brain drain.” He plans to discuss the issue with candidates for the emerging government. Charles University’s Faculty of Physical Education and Sport is preparing a regional institute to expand local higher education opportunities.

The Institute for Democracy and Economic Analysis (IDEA) reported Monday that family background, particularly parental education, plays a central role in Czech children’s educational attainment. Grandparents’ influence is smaller but significant through parents. Experts note the link between generations strengthened after 1990. Children from more educated families continue to enjoy a much higher chance of reaching higher education.

The 10th Concert for the Future in Prague will celebrate the 36th anniversary of the Velvet Revolution on November 17, focusing on democracy safeguards. Starting at 4:30 p.m. in lower Wenceslas Square, the five-hour event features musical performances by singers Anna Vaverková and Aneta Langerová, speeches from prominent figures, and video messages from citizens nationwide via the Mobile Wenceslas project, highlighting civic dialogue and national unity.