Scientists have proven snowflakes can be identical by recreating conditions in labs.

TYLER, Texas — Winter has a way of feeling magical — from frosty mornings to cozy nights by the fire, and of course, the snowflakes that drift down like little pieces of art. But how much of what we think we know about winter is actually true? Let’s break down some common winter myths and see what science has to say.

One of the most popular beliefs is that no two snowflakes are alike. That’s mostly true — nature almost never repeats the exact same conditions, so most snowflakes end up being unique. But scientists have actually created identical snowflakes in controlled labs by matching the same temperature and humidity, proving that nature can “copy and paste” under the perfect circumstances.

Another long-standing myth is that we lose most of our body heat through our heads. In reality, heat escapes from any part of your body that’s left uncovered. The only reason it seems like your head loses more heat is because it’s often the only thing exposed when everything else is bundled up. A hat helps — but it’s not the magic solution many believe it is.

There’s also the common idea that cold weather gives you a cold. But that’s not true either. Viruses cause colds, not the temperature outside. Winter just makes it easier for viruses to spread because we spend more time indoors breathing the same air, and the dry atmosphere helps viruses survive longer. Staying warm won’t prevent a cold, but washing your hands might.

Another myth suggests that it snows more during a full moon. Science says otherwise. The moon’s phases have no effect on snowfall; a full moon only makes snow look brighter and more magical.

Winter also brings some interesting truths. Every snowflake begins as a microscopic speck of dust or pollen. The coldest temperature ever recorded on Earth was an astonishing –128.6°F in Antarctica, cold enough to freeze metal almost instantly. And snow isn’t always white — deep snow can look blue, and in the Arctic, snow can even appear pink thanks to tiny algae.

Winter is full of wonder, and understanding the science behind it makes the season even more fascinating. Stay cozy, stay curious… and maybe keep that hat handy — just in case!