Published on
December 6, 2025
Estonian rail operator AS Eesti Liinirongid (Elron) has officially unveiled a new fleet of electric trains in collaboration with Škoda Group. This marks a pivotal moment for Estonia’s rail infrastructure as the 16 newly manufactured electric units are set to serve the Tallinn metropolitan area and newly electrified railway lines across the country. The first train will commence service on December 15, following its public reveal in Tallinn on November 29.
This significant investment, valued at EUR 147 million, will enhance both long-distance and suburban services. With 11 of the trains dedicated to long-distance routes and 5 to suburban services, this move represents an important step toward the modernization of Estonia’s rail network, aimed at increasing passenger capacity and reducing the carbon footprint of the transportation sector.
Modernizing Estonia’s Rail Network for a Sustainable Future
The introduction of these electric trains signifies a new chapter in the modernization of Estonia’s rail system. With rail travel increasing steadily over the past decade, the demand for more efficient, sustainable, and comfortable transport options has grown exponentially. The new electric fleet is a response to this demand, marking a clear shift toward environmentally friendly travel solutions.
In the past 12 years, train travel in Estonia has seen a significant rise, with the number of passengers doubling, reaching eight million annually. This surge in demand has underscored the need for advanced rail solutions to ensure that the transport network can continue to serve the growing number of passengers. With the addition of these new electric trains, Elron aims to meet the needs of both long-distance and suburban commuters, offering a more modern, comfortable, and sustainable travel option.
Tailored Design for Estonian Railways
The newly introduced electric trains are based on Škoda Group’s RegioPanter model, customized specifically to meet the requirements of Estonia’s rail system. This adaptation includes important modifications to ensure smooth integration with the local rail network. Key design features of the new fleet include:
1520 mm wide gauge: A unique feature for Estonia’s rail network, ensuring compatibility with the country’s tracks for seamless operation.Dual power supply system: The trains are equipped with both 3 kV DC and 25 kV 50 Hz AC power systems, providing operational flexibility across various sections of the electrified rail network.Length of approximately 85 meters: Offering more space and comfort for passengers while maintaining operational efficiency.
These technical specifications allow the new trains to cater to the specific needs of Estonia’s railway system, ensuring efficient and safe operations across the country.
Enhanced Comfort and Accessibility
Passenger comfort is a priority for these new trains. Equipped with modern amenities, the electric units promise a high-quality travel experience. The key comfort features include:
Air conditioning: Ensuring a comfortable journey year-round, no matter the weather.Audio-visual information system: Keeping passengers informed with up-to-date travel information and route details.Wi-Fi, USB, and 230V power outlets: Allowing passengers to stay connected and charged throughout their journey.Designated spaces for accessibility: Specially designed areas for passengers with reduced mobility, strollers, and bicycles, ensuring that the trains are inclusive for all travelers.
A standout feature of these new trains is their seasonal reconfiguration. During high-demand seasons, such as summer, the interiors can be adjusted to accommodate more bicycles. This adaptability ensures that the trains can cater to varying passenger needs throughout the year, optimizing the use of space and improving the overall passenger experience.
A Sustainable Shift for Estonia’s Rail System
The transition to electric trains is part of Estonia’s broader commitment to sustainability. The move will significantly reduce the country’s reliance on fossil fuels, lowering carbon emissions and contributing to the overall reduction of the transport sector’s environmental impact.
As part of the ongoing modernization efforts, the new fleet of electric trains will play a vital role in Estonia’s push to reduce its ecological footprint. The shift to electric power aligns with global trends in sustainable transportation and sets a strong example for other nations to follow. Estonia’s emphasis on eco-friendly rail solutions is a significant step forward in the country’s efforts to build a greener, more sustainable future for public transportation.
Connecting Estonia’s Regions More Effectively
These new electric trains will serve both urban and long-distance commuters, making travel between Tallinn and other regions more efficient. The new fleet will operate on newly electrified lines, allowing passengers to enjoy faster, more comfortable journeys. By expanding the reach of rail services and enhancing the overall passenger experience, Elron is not only meeting current transportation needs but also preparing the rail network for future growth.
As Estonia continues to prioritize sustainable infrastructure, the new electric trains play an integral role in enhancing the country’s public transport system. This initiative is expected to contribute to Estonia’s overall goals of reducing emissions and promoting greener travel options for both locals and visitors.
Conclusion: A New Era for Estonian Rail Travel
The launch of the new electric train fleet marks a significant milestone in Estonia’s rail transportation history. With 16 modern electric units set to serve the country’s newly electrified lines, this project represents a step toward more efficient, comfortable, and sustainable rail travel in Estonia. With advanced technological features, enhanced passenger comfort, and a focus on environmental sustainability, these new electric trains are a crucial part of Estonia’s plans to modernize its rail infrastructure and provide an upgraded travel experience for all passengers.
