US stock futures took a breather on Monday as Wall Street headed into a pivotal week dominated by the Federal Reserve’s final policy meeting of 2025.

Contracts on the S&P 500 (ES=F) hovered just above the flatline, while those on the tech-heavy Nasdaq 100 (NQ=F) rose roughly 0.3% following a fourth straight closing gain for both. Dow Jones Industrial Average futures (YM=F) were also little changed.

Markets are on the lookout for risks to almost-total confidence that the Fed will cut interest rates at its two-day policy meeting, which starts on Tuesday. After a recent surge in optimism, traders now see an 88% probability of a cut in Wednesday’s decision, compared with 67% odds a month ago, per CME FedWatch.

A tame reading on September PCE consumer inflation kept that conviction alive on Friday, buoying appetite for risk and helping spur back-to-back weekly gains for the S&P 500 (^GSPC) and the Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC).

The consensus has emerged despite a split among policymakers, in part over whether to focus on the labor market or inflation — which some at the Fed worry could still be too high. But backing from influential officials for the third cut of this year has cemented bets, though the prospects for 2026 are seen as less certain.

Given that, this week’s raft of economic data will be keenly eyed, with the labor market in the spotlight after a mixed bag of readings last week. The postponed October report on JOLTS job openings finally arrives on Tuesday to shed light on hiring activity, layoffs, and the pace at which workers are quitting.

On the earnings side, Oracle (ORCL) and Adobe (ADBE) quarterly results will be in focus on Wednesday, while Broadcom (AVGO) and Costco (COST) headline the proceedings on Thursday.

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IBM to buy Confluent for $11 billion

IBM (IBM) announced it has officially entered an agreement to buy data streaming platform Confluent (CFLT) for $11 billion.

IBM will pay $31 per share in cash for the company as it seeks to rekindle momentum in its cloud software business and take a piece of the AI applications market. Confluent stock traded above $23 per share as of Friday’s close.

Confluent stock soared nearly 30% following the announcement, while IBM shares declined about 1%.

“IBM and Confluent together will enable enterprises to deploy generative and agentic AI better and faster by providing trusted communication and data flow between environments, applications and APIs,” IBM CEO Arvind Krishna said. “With the acquisition of Confluent, IBM will provide the smart data platform for enterprise IT, purpose-built for AI.”

Crude oil falls as traders look ahead to Fed meeting, Ukraine peace talks stall

Crude oil slipped in early morning trading on Monday as traders anticipated a likely interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve this week and as peace talks between Russia and Ukraine stalled.

West Texas Intermediate futures (CL=F) fell 1.2% to trade below $60 per barrel while Brent crude (BZ=F), the international benchmark, also dropped 1.2% to $62.

Oil prices dropped after Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky said that negotiators remain divided on the Donbas territory in peace talks brokered by the US.

The steady selling also comes as traders price in 89.6% odds that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates by 25 basis points at its policy meeting this week, according to CME Group’s FedWatch.

Jenny McCall

Good morning. Here’s what’s happening today.
Jenny McCall

Premarket trending tickers: Carvana, Marvell, Rivian

Carvana (CVNA) stock rose 8% before the bell on Monday following news on Friday that it will join the S&P 500 as part of the index’s quarterly rebalancing. CRH (CRH) also rose 7% during premarket trading.

Marvell Technology (MRVL) stock dropped 6% in premarket trading on Monday. Stephens analyst Melissa Roberts expected Marvell to join S&P 500 index (^GSPC); however, it was not included.

Rivian (RIVN) stock fell 3% during premarket trading. The fall follows news that the company will be recalling 35,000 vehicles due to a damaged seat belt pretensioner cable.

Buffett’s investment right-hand man to leave Berkshire for JPMorgan

Investment manager Todd Combs is leaving Berkshire Hathaway (BRK-B) as Warren Buffett prepares his own departure at the end of the year.

Combs — seen as an investment protege of Buffett’s, per the FT — will take up a role at JPMorgan Chase (JPM), where he is already a board member. He is also stepping away as CEO of Geico, Berkshire said in a statement on Monday.

“[Combs] has resigned to accept an interesting and important job at JPMorgan,” Buffett said in the statement. “Todd made many great hires at GEICO and broadened its horizons. JPMorgan, as usually is the case, has made a good decision.”

Berkshire is reshuffling its leadership ranks as it adjusts to losing Combs. Geico COO Nancy Pierce will take over the helm at Geico, the insurance giant that is a key part of the Buffett-built conglomerate.

The news comes just weeks after Buffett said he was entering a “quiet period” before handing over the CEO position to Greg Abel in 2026.

Research veteran Yardeni ends 15-year tech bet with underweight Mag 7 call

Bloomberg reports:

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China’s trade surplus tops $1 trillion for the first time

China’s exports returned to growth in November after an unexpected contraction in October, pushing its trade surplus in dollar terms for 2025 past the $1 trillion mark for the first time, according to data released Monday.

The Associated Press reports:

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IBM is closing in on $11 billion deal for Confluent amid AI pivot: WSJ

Shares of Confluent (CFLT) surged around 30% in premarket trading after a report that IBM (IBM) is in advanced talks to buy the data infrastructure company.

The deal could be announced as soon as Monday, The Wall Street Journal reported, but noted that the discussions could still collapse.

Customers use Confluent’s platform to process huge streams of real-time data, as used in AI models. If completed, the acquisition would be one of IBM’s biggest deals in recent times, and would play into its push into AI. Shares of IBM were little changed in early Monday morning trading.

Reuters reports:

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Bond traders defy Fed rate cuts, sparking heated debate on Wall Street

Bloomberg reports:

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Silver hovers just below record as exchange funds boost the precious metals price

Bloomberg reports:

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