Banner of logos for California for All, CalICH, Caltrans, and California HCD over a photo of keys being handed off with a house in the background

In 2019, Governor Gavin Newsom became the first California governor to make
homelessness a top state priority, implementing a bold strategy to expand
housing, strengthen support services, reform mental health care, ensure
accountability and address encampments to reverse decades of neglect.

Photo of Gavin Newsom

“No one in our nation should be without a place to call home. I am proud of the work we are doing together to reverse this decades-old crisis. Together, we are turning the tide on homelessness, but we have more work to do. We have a moral obligation to assist every single Californian in need and that means ensuring that everyone has a roof over their head.”

— Governor Gavin Newsom

In 2025, Governor Newsom launched the State Action for Facilitation on
Encampments (SAFE) Task Force, maximizing state resources and working with
local partners to coordinate encampment removals and connect unhoused
individuals with housing, health care and services. Focused on major cities
and state rights-of-way, the initiative aims to restore public spaces while
helping people transition off the streets and into stable, long-term
solutions.

State Action for Facilitation on Encampments (SAFE)

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Encampments removed from the state right-of-way in California’s largest cities.

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Cubic yards of debris removed: enough material to fill over 47 garbage trucks

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Installed fencing, rocks and other deterrence to improve safety, prevent re-encampment, and increase quality of life for everyone.

Power of Partnership

SAFE is a whole-of-government effort that brings together expertise and programs from across state agencies to target encampments. The SAFE Task Force not only clears encampments but leverages emergency management, social services, health care, drug treatment, and public safety. SAFE has now cleared encampments in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Anaheim, Fresno, San Diego and Long Beach — with more to come.

Map of California with pins on San Francisco, Los Angeles, Anaheim, Fresno, San Diego and Long Beach

SAFE has now cleared encampments in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Anaheim, Fresno, San Diego and Long Beach — with more to come.

Below: The SAFE taskforce works closely with local officials and outreach partners to help connect people experiencing homelessness with housing, medical care, drug treatment, counseling, and other critical services. Living in a dangerous and unsanitary encampment should never be someone’s only option in California. The photos below are from a SAFE encampment removal in the city of Long Beach, where 25 people accepted shelter as part the Governor’s Homekey Program.

Photo of Long Beach encampment before cleanup
Photo of Long Beach encampment after cleanup

Learn more about SAFE

Safer and Cleaner Communities

Caltrans is responsible for protecting and maintaining the state’s
infrastructure for the traveling public and the communities it serves. For
safety, Caltrans removes encampments, collaborates with local partners who
are funded and trained to help individuals experiencing homelessness, and
cleans state rights-of-way to protect the traveling public and the state
highway system.

Map of California with various cities highlighted. Mouseover for more details

Caltrans and cities have agreed to remove litter and debris as well as encampments on the state highway system, with certain costs reimbursable.

On California highways, since July 2021, Caltrans has:

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Removed 19,520 encampments

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(enough to fill about 155,000 garbage trucks)

Along with local partners, collected 3.4 million cubic yards of litter and debris from highways and public spaces, as part of Clean California

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Collected 349,059 cubic yards of litter from encampments

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Offered services to more than 61,000 individuals experiencing homelessness

As of December 10, 2025

Clean California

Governor Newsom’s $1.2 billion Clean California effort has provided a
visible and lasting environmental impact in local communities, while
supporting climate resiliency, economic equity and public safety.

33,317,384 Cubic Yards of Litter
Clean California Logo
A graphic of a freight ship full of shipping containers

Since the start of the program, enough litter has been collected to
fill 77,405 shipping containers.

Bringing California Home

Caltrans is working with local partners and state agencies such as the California Department of Housing and Community Development to help ensure that people experiencing homelessness at encampments are connected to the services they need. Since 2019, California has worked to create more housing and supports for local governments to address homelessness.

Logo for Cal ICH

California Interagency Council on Homelessness provides an all-government approach to address housing and homelessness. Learn more about Cal ICH

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Supporting Local and Regional Solutions
Homeless Housing, Assistance and Prevention (HHAP) Program

Investment: $3.3 billion
1,469 projects funded statewide
303,901 people accessed services
80,982 people placed in permanent housing

Encampment Resolution Funding (ERF) Program

Investment: $856 million
209 projects funded statewide
15,723 people accessed services
2,881 people placed in permanent housing

View data on HHAP and ERF outcomes

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What’s Next

Governor Newsom is launching the first-ever state agency focused only on housing and homelessness: the California Housing and Homelessness Agency. This new agency will help scale up the progress already underway.

State housing leaders are working to:

Give local governments the tools and funding they need
Help move people out of encampments and into housing
Provide extra mental health support for those in crisis

“I love living here … I would still be sitting in my truck down
along the American River if it wasn’t for this place.”
Mike Felt

Icon of a house and a key
Homekey Program

$3.6 billion to support 261 housing projects
These projects will provide housing for over 175,000 vulnerable Californians, including 15,926 affordable homes

Housing and Community Development logo CaliforniaLearn more about Homekey

Thanks to Proposition 1, approved by voters in 2024, an additional $2.14 billion is now available through Homekey+. This funding will support permanent housing for:

Veterans
People with behavioral health needs
People experiencing or at risk of homelessness

Housing and Community Development logo CaliforniaLearn more about Homekey+

Media

Links to Recent News Stories

Governor Newsom’s SAFE Task Force partners with Long Beach to address encampments

Fox11LA: Bulldozers move into Marina del Rey encampment after months of complaints

Homeless encampment cleared from under freeway overpass in Long Beach

California to help San Jose lower its unsheltered homelessness through new cooperative agreement

Caltrans clears Highway 99 encampment, collects 3 cubic yards of debris in Bakersfield

Governor’s SAFE Task Force and local partners clear homeless encampments in Fresno and San Diego

Lemon Grove homeless encampment cleared as part of state housing initiative – NBC 7 San Diego

Caltrans clears Highway 99 encampment in Delano, offers outreach services by partners

Task force clears South Los Angeles encampment

State and city team up to clear out homeless encampment in South LA

South Los Angeles homeless encampment cleared by state task force

City and state crews combine forces to cleanup homeless encampment along 110 Freeway in South LA

State and city team up to clear out homeless encampment in South LA

Retiran campamento de indigentes cerca de la autopista 110 en el sur de Los Ángeles

X: State Senator Catherine Blakespear lauds Caltrans efforts with cities to clear encampments from State ROW

California’s Push to Clear Homeless Encampments

Newsom’s New Statewide Encampment Taskforce Ramps Up Operations in San Francisco

KUAN Telemundo 20: Chula Vista Announces Multi-million Dollar Strategic Plan to Combat Homelessness (Spanish) ~ Chula Vista anuncia millonario plan multi estratégico para combatir indigencia

To report a community concern on the state right-of-way, including for
safety, litter or graffiti,
submit a Customer Service Request