Trump says the U.S. will “run” Venezuela for now. What do we know about the plans?

Washington — President Trump’s announcement Saturday that the United States will “run” Venezuela after the U.S. captured Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife is raising new questions about the extent of U.S. involvement in the South American country.

Mr. Trump did not offer many details about his administration’s plans for the U.S. role in Venezuela as he spoke about the overnight mission from his South Florida estate, Mar-a-Lago. The president had announced on social media hours earlier that Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores, were “captured and flown out of the country.” Officials told CBS News that the operation was carried out by the U.S. Army’s Delta Force, an elite special operations unit.

Maduro and his wife were brought to the U.S. to face criminal charges stemming from what prosecutors have alleged is their participation in a conspiracy to commit narco-terrorism and to import “thousands of tons” of cocaine to the U.S. Maduro and his wife arrived at Stewart Airport just north of New York City on Saturday afternoon, hours after their capture. 

With Maduro’s ouster, it’s unclear who is in charge in Venezuela or could lead the nation in the future. Mr. Trump said it would be “very tough” for Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado to take over because she “doesn’t have the support within or the respect within the country.” 

The president said Secretary of State Marco Rubio also had a conversation with Venezuelan Vice President Delcy Rodríguez, who Mr. Trump said has been “sworn in” and is “essentially willing to do what we think is necessary to make Venezuela great again.” 

But in remarks on state television, Rodriguez said Maduro is the “only president of Venezuela” and demanded his release.

Venezuela held its last presidential election in July 2024, but election authorities did not provide detailed vote counts, and the U.S. and many European countries rejected Maduro’s claim of victory. The U.S. under the Biden administration recognized opposition candidate Edmundo González as the president-elect. González fled into exile in Spain in September 2024 after a warrant was issued for his arrest.

Trump says U.S. will “run it properly,” but provides few details

Mr. Trump said the U.S. is “going to run the country” until there is a “safe, proper and judicious transition” in power in Venezuela. 

“We can’t take a chance that somebody else takes over Venezuela that doesn’t have the good of the Venezuelan people in mind. We’ve had decades of that. We’re not going to let that happen,” the president said. “We’re there now. And what people don’t understand, but they understand as I say this, we’re there now, but we’re going to stay until such time as the proper transition can take place.”

He did not provide any additional details about how the U.S. would oversee Venezuela, under what authority, or whether the U.S. would play a role in picking a new leader. 

Mr. Trump did indicate that top administration officials — including Rubio and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, who appeared alongside Mr. Trump on Saturday — would work with a “team” working with the Venezuelan people. He did not, however, say who would be included in that group.

Role of the oil industry

When asked about a timeframe for U.S. involvement, Mr. Trump said Venezuela’s “whole infrastructure” has to be rebuilt. He focused in particular on the prospect of rebuilding the oil industry in a nation with one of the world’s largest petroleum reserves.

“If we just left, it [Venezuela] has zero chance of ever coming back,” he said. “We’ll run it properly. We’ll run it professionally. We’ll have the greatest oil companies in the world going in and invest billions and billions of dollars and take out money, use that money in Venezuela, and the biggest beneficiary is going to be the people of Venezuela.”

Maduro regime figures remain in place

While the Trump administration has removed Maduro, top members of his government remain in place. Among them are Rodríguez, who Maduro selected as his vice president, as well as Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino and Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello. 

Cabello is named as a defendant alongside Maduro and his wife in the superseding indictment returned by a federal grand jury in New York as allegedly part of the narco-terrorism conspiracy. 

Seemingly in a warning to Venezuelan officials who remain in place, Mr. Trump said the U.S. is “ready to stage a second and much larger attack” in Venezuela if needed, and that his administration is “not afraid of boots on the ground.”

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