Published on
January 4, 2026
The UK has issued a critical travel advisory for multiple European nations, including France, Belgium, Germany, Poland, Denmark, Switzerland, and Norway, in response to escalating security threats and political instability across the continent. With increasing risks of terrorism, rising strikes, and unpredictable political unrest, the advisory underscores the heightened dangers facing travelers. As these countries grapple with frequent protests, industrial actions, and terrorism threats, it is essential for tourists to stay informed and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety while traveling in these regions.
In recent weeks, European nations have become the focal point of escalating concerns over security, political unrest, and disruptive strikes, prompting the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) to issue an urgent travel advisory for several countries. France, Belgium, Germany, Poland, Denmark, Switzerland, and Norway have all found themselves in the midst of rising threats from terrorism, industrial actions, and political tensions. These developments are affecting not only travelers but also local residents and businesses, further complicating the situation for tourists. Let’s break down the travel advisory and what it means for those planning to visit these countries.
France: Terrorism Threats and Rising Strikes
France has long been a target for terrorist groups, with multiple high-profile attacks in recent years. The UK’s travel advisory comes in light of continuing threats from groups linked to Daesh, particularly in areas frequented by tourists, including shopping malls, entertainment venues, public transport hubs, and cultural sites.
In 2023 alone, France witnessed several attacks, including a knife and hammer attack in central Paris and a deadly knife attack at a school in Arras. These incidents, while tragic, have led to heightened vigilance among local authorities, with regular disruptions to public life. France’s strict counter-terrorism measures, however, have prevented many planned attacks from materializing.
Additionally, industrial action in the form of strikes and protests is a recurring issue in France. While most demonstrations are peaceful, they can lead to significant disruptions, particularly in urban centers like Paris, Marseille, and Lyon. Travelers are advised to monitor local media for updates and follow any advice issued by local authorities. Strikes targeting transport systems, including train services and airports, have already affected many travelers, with additional strikes expected throughout 2026.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Terrorism remains a significant concern, and travelers should be vigilant in crowded places. Be cautious near major transport hubs and avoid protests or areas where demonstrations are planned.
Belgium: Security Concerns and Political Unrest
Belgium, particularly its capital Brussels, has also been a target for terrorist activities, with extremists targeting both civilians and law enforcement officers. The country remains on high alert following the deadly shootings in Brussels in October 2023, and travelers are urged to stay informed about local security updates.
Belgium is home to several international institutions, including the European Union’s headquarters, making it a likely target for terrorism. The Belgian government has responded with increased security measures, including a visible police presence and regular counter-terrorism operations. Despite these efforts, the threat remains elevated, and visitors should be cautious in crowded public spaces and transport hubs.
Demonstrations and Strikes: Belgium is no stranger to political demonstrations, particularly in Brussels and Antwerp. While many of these protests are peaceful, tensions can escalate quickly, especially in the aftermath of major political decisions or labor disputes. Travelers are encouraged to avoid protest zones and to heed advice from local authorities regarding any ongoing strikes or demonstrations.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Keep a close eye on local news, especially for updates regarding strikes and security risks. Exercise caution in public spaces, particularly near government buildings and areas where protests are occurring.
Germany: Terrorist Attacks and Crime Prevention
Germany has seen an uptick in terrorism-related incidents, with notable attacks in recent years, including mass shootings in Hanau in 2020 and a knife attack in Solingen in 2024. While German authorities have significantly improved their counter-terrorism efforts, the risk of indiscriminate attacks in crowded public places, including markets, restaurants, and shopping centers, remains high.
Germany’s transportation systems, particularly the Berlin U-Bahn and Munich S-Bahn, have also witnessed incidents of crime, including pickpocketing and theft. While the country is generally safe, tourists should remain vigilant in areas with high foot traffic, especially in major cities like Berlin, Frankfurt, and Munich.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Stay alert in public areas, particularly during festivals, sporting events, and near transport hubs. Follow local law enforcement advice and report any suspicious activity to the authorities immediately.
Poland: Proximity to Conflict Zones and Crime Prevention
Poland, while generally a safe destination, has faced its own set of challenges. The ongoing conflict in neighboring Ukraine has raised security concerns, especially near the border. Russia’s military actions have led to sporadic strikes close to the Polish border, with some incidents affecting civilian infrastructure.
In addition to the ongoing security situation, Poland is experiencing a rise in street crime, particularly targeting tourists. There have been several reports of racially motivated attacks, particularly in cities like Warsaw and Krakow. Pickpocketing and bag-snatching are also prevalent in busy tourist areas, such as the Main Market Square in Krakow and along the Vistula River.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Avoid walking in isolated areas at night, especially near border regions. Always keep valuables secure and be cautious when using taxis, as unofficial taxi services have been known to overcharge or engage in violent behavior. Stay informed about the latest security alerts regarding the ongoing situation in Ukraine.
Denmark: Petty Theft and Terrorism Risks
Denmark is generally considered a safe destination for travelers, but it is not without risks. Copenhagen, in particular, has witnessed an increase in petty theft, including pickpocketing and bag-snatching, particularly in busy areas like Nyhavn and Strøget, Denmark’s main shopping street.
While the risk of terrorism in Denmark remains lower than in some other European nations, authorities have raised concerns about potential attacks, especially in locations frequented by foreigners. Denmark’s relatively small size and open borders make it an easy transit point for individuals with malicious intent, but there have been no major incidents in recent years.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Be cautious in crowded public spaces and avoid leaving valuables unattended. While the risk of terrorism remains low, it is always important to stay vigilant, especially in places like shopping districts, transport hubs, and cultural sites.
Switzerland: Low Crime, but Be Cautious in Crowded Areas
Switzerland is known for its high levels of safety, but that doesn’t mean visitors should let their guard down. There have been an increasing number of petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, particularly in busy cities like Geneva and Zurich. Switzerland’s major transport hubs, including Geneva’s train station, are popular targets for thieves.
Though Switzerland has not experienced major terrorism incidents in recent years, the country remains vigilant against potential attacks, particularly in locations frequented by tourists and international visitors. Authorities have heightened security at events such as the Montreux Jazz Festival and other cultural festivals.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Always keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas. Switzerland’s low crime rate should not breed complacency, as petty theft remains a concern. Additionally, be aware of the country’s strict drug laws and penalties for illegal substances.
Norway: Crime and Outdoor Adventure Precautions
Norway, with its vast landscapes and thriving tourism industry, has generally low crime rates. However, there are pockets of petty theft, particularly in urban centers like Oslo. The biggest risk to tourists in Norway lies in its outdoor adventure tourism activities. With the rise of winter tourism, avalanche risks have increased, and the Norwegian Avalanche Warning Service has issued regular alerts during the winter months.
Norwegian authorities also strongly enforce bans on campfires in several hiking regions during the summer, with hefty fines for violators. While terrorism is not a major concern in Norway, travelers should stay alert and follow safety guidelines when participating in outdoor activities.
What You Should Be Aware Of: Keep up with weather conditions when hiking or engaging in outdoor activities, particularly during the winter months. Always carry the necessary gear for your adventure, including avalanche safety equipment in at-risk areas.
As the global security landscape continues to evolve, the UK’s travel advisory reflects the growing challenges facing tourists in Europe. France, Belgium, Germany, Poland, Denmark, Switzerland, and Norway are all contending with a mixture of terrorism, crime, industrial actions, and political unrest. Travelers are urged to remain vigilant, keep abreast of the latest news, and follow local authorities’ advice.
Whether you’re planning to explore the cultural landmarks of Paris, the historical sites of Berlin, or the serene landscapes of Norway, staying informed is key. By taking necessary precautions, such as safeguarding your belongings, avoiding high-risk areas, and following local regulations, you can enjoy a safer travel experience across these European destinations.
The UK has issued a travel advisory for France, Belgium, Germany, Poland, Denmark, Switzerland, Norway, and several other European nations due to escalating security threats, political tensions, and rising industrial actions across the continent. As these countries face an increased risk of terrorism, frequent protests, and disruptions caused by strikes, travelers are urged to stay informed and exercise heightened caution when visiting these regions.
As always, travel insurance remains essential to cover any unexpected disruptions. Be aware of your surroundings and make your journey a safe and memorable one.
