North Korea is set to use its coming Workers’ Party congress to signal an escalation towards carrying out large-scale nuclear retaliation in the event of a conflict with the US, with analysts expecting Pyongyang to unveil plans centred on intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) capable of striking American cities.
The move was foreshadowed by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un on Tuesday, when he said he would announce next-phase plans to further strengthen the country’s “nuclear war deterrence capabilities”.
Oh Gyeong-seob, a senior research fellow at the Korea Institute for National Unification (KINU), told This Week in Asia that Pyongyang was expected to present plans for the combat deployment of nuclear weapons, including ICBMs, at the party congress.
“It will continue efforts to secure re-entry technology for ICBMs and develop multiple independently targetable re-entry vehicles,” Oh said, referring to payload systems capable of allowing a single missile to carry several nuclear warheads.
Kim made his remarks while overseeing the test-firing of an upgraded large-calibre multiple rocket launcher system (MRLS), which he described as being of “great significance” in improving the country’s strategic deterrence.