President Donald Trump said Wednesday that his pick to lead the Federal Reserve would not have received the job offer had he expressed a desire to raise interest rates.
And while he said he believes the central bank is âin theoryâ an âindependent body,â Trump suggested the Fed should follow his lead because he thinks he knows the economy âbetter than almost anybody.â
Speaking with âNBC Nightly Newsâ anchor Tom Llamas in an extensive interview, Trump said there was ânot muchâ doubt in his mind that interest rates would soon be lowered. Pressed on how he could be so sure, the president said, âI just think theyâre going to be lowered. I mean, they should be lower.â
Tune in for an extended version of Tom Llamasâ interview with President Donald Trump tonight on NBC News NOWâs âTop Storyâ at 7 p.m. ET, and even more on Super Bowl Sunday on NBC.
âWeâre way high, OK?â Trump said. âWeâre way high in interest. We have now, with me and with all the money, Iâm â Iâve always been good at money â and with all the money coming into our country, weâre a rich country again. We have debt, but we also have growth, and the growth will soon make the debt look very small.â
âBecause thereâs â the greatest way â you have two ways,â Trump continued. âYou can cut, cut, cut, and we do that anyway, and we did that. You know, we got rid of hundreds of thousands of federal workers. And those workers went out and got themselves jobs in the free enterprise system. And you know what? Thatâs called making America great again. We had 10 workers in the federal government for every single job. When the Democrats go in, they hire. I could right now give you the best employment numbers in history. You know what I do? Go out and hire 2 million people, put âem in the federal government. I do the opposite.â
Llamas asked Trump if Kevin Warsh, a former member of the Federal Reserveâs board of governors whom Trump tapped to be the central bankâs next chair, understands that the president wants him to lower interest rates.
âI think he does, but I think he wants to anyway,â Trump said. âI mean, if he came in and said, âI want to raise them.â
âIf he said that, he wouldnât have gotten the job?â Llamas interjected.
âHe would not have gotten the job,â Trump responded. âNo.â
Pressed on whether he believes the chairman of the Federal Reserve answers to the president or is an independent body, Trump said: âWell, I mean, in theory itâs an independent body.â
âBut I think, you know, Iâm a smart guy,â he continued. âI know the economy better than almost everybody.â
Last week, Trump announced he had officially nominated Warsh to succeed Jerome Powell, the current chair of the Federal Reserve. Trump has chastised Powell for months for not making more aggressive rate cuts.
The Fed chair does not have unilateral control of the interest rates set by the central bank. Theyâre decided by the Federal Open Market Committee, which is made up of 12 members, with seven permanent governors and a rotating slate of four regional reserve bank presidents and the president of the New York Fed.
In January, the central bank kept interest rates steady after three consecutive months of cutting rates, with only two members in favor of a rate cut. Powell in recent months has defended the Fedâs direction, saying the decisions are based on where inflation and the labor market stands.
âNow, thereâll be times if I see inflation on the horizon. But we donât have that,â Trump said. âWe have low infâ remember, 1.2% inflation the last three months. We have low inflation, and we have tremendous growth. You havenât had these numbers like, right? We have â think of it, low inflation, great growth. Now all I have to do is one thing, easy, get down the interest rates.â
The annual rate of inflation in December was 2.7%, according to the Bureau of Labor Statisticsâ Consumer Price Index. Throughout Trumpâs first year in office, the rate of inflation has ranged from 2.3% to 3%. That rate has fallen significantly from highs in 2022 during President Joe Bidenâs term, though inflation had come down to similar levels during the former presidentâs final year in office.
Powell has also accused the White House of using an investigation to ramp up a pressure campaign to cut rates. Last month he said the Department of Justice had subpoenaed the Fed with the threat of criminal indictment over renovations to Federal Reserve office buildings.
Llamas asked Trump about bipartisan suggestions that the criminal probe is retribution for Powell either not lowering interest rates faster or disputing Trumpâs assertions about the renovation at a public meeting between the two last year.
âHe was very respectful to me,â Trump said. âHe was explaining to me, Iâm asking him, âWhy are you spending almost $4 billion on a very small, little complex of buildings?â Itâs the highest price per square foot. Heâs renovating buildings for $3-$4 billion.â
The total price tag for the renovations, set to be completed in 2027, is $2.5 billion, according to Fed documents. The renovations are not funded by U.S. taxpayers.
Llamas asked about senators, including Sen. Thom Tillis, R-N.C., saying they will not approve Warshâs nomination until the investigation is resolved.
âA lot of people say a lot of things,â he said. âThe investigation is being handled by Pam [Bondi] and Jeanine [Pirro] and the people. Theyâll make their own decision.â