Lawmakers approved emergency powers to respond to possible blackouts and mobilize resources. The decision followed the shutdown of a key transmission line and warnings of large deficits during peak hours.
The Parliament of Moldova has approved a state of emergency in the energy sector amid threats of disruptions due to Russia’s attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure.
The decision was adopted at an extraordinary session on the evening of March 24: 72 deputies supported it, 18 abstained.
The initiative to introduce a state of emergency in the energy sector came from Moldova’s Prime Minister Oleksandr Muntianu.
Russia’s attacks on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure are having a direct impact on Moldova. We are no longer talking only about indirect pressure, energy blackmail, or propaganda. This is about actions that directly threaten the safety, health, and lives of our citizens.
– Oleksandr Muntianu
Impacts on the energy system and government actions
According to the prime minister, the Vulcanesti–Isaccea transmission line, which was disconnected last night, provides a significant portion of demand – about 60–70% of electricity consumption.
Moldova has tapped four cross-border lines with Romania to back up supply and bolster energy stability, but the situation remains challenging.
Preliminary estimates suggest that during peak hours the shortfall could reach 350–400 MW, potentially leading to outages as needed.
According to Muntianu, declaring a state of emergency in the energy sector is a necessary, legal, and preventive step that allows the government to act more quickly, mobilize resources, and protect critical infrastructure.
President Maia Sandu laid blame for the disruption of the energy linkage with Europe on Russia, which has led to instability in the country’s energy system.
The government continues to monitor the situation and coordinate actions with the energy sector and related services to minimize risks for consumers and support critical infrastructure. Ongoing efforts are aimed at stabilizing supply and reducing the crisis’s impact on everyday life.