Air pollution, a critical environmental hazard, is responsible for more premature deaths than any other environmental factor worldwide. In Canada alone, it contributes to over 17,000 early deaths and incurs more than USD 140 billion in economic damages annually.

The impact of climate change further aggravates air quality concerns by affecting temperature, wind patterns, and precipitation, which increase emissions and exacerbate pollution. Recent research indicates that, without intervention, 100 million Americans could face severely poor air quality by 2100.

Efforts to mitigate these risks must involve both emission reductions and individual protective measures. This includes improving building ventilation systems and developing resources for vulnerable populations. Comprehensive policy changes and adaptation strategies are crucial to effectively tackling the dual challenges of air pollution and climate change.

(With inputs from agencies.)