Athens, Greece – The history of Halloween is a subject of much debate among historians and scholars of ancient cultures,
particularly given the existence of narratives linking some of its rituals and beliefs to ancient Greek mythology.
These myths relate to the realm of the dead and spirits, and the relationship between the living and the afterlife.
The most historically significant roots of Halloween can be traced back to the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain, which was celebrated in parts of Ireland and Britain.
It marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter, and was associated
with beliefs about the overlap between the worlds of the living and the dead during this time of year.
Halloween: Between myth and history… Did its story begin in ancient Greece? (Photo/Archive)Cultural comparisons between ancient civilizations
In contrast, ancient Greek mythology includes tales and beliefs about the underworld, ruled by the god Hades.
Alongside these, there were rituals and festivals associated with honoring the dead and symbolic communication with the spirit world.
This opens the door to cultural comparisons between ancient civilizations.
One of the most prominent Greek myths related to this realm is the story of Persephone, daughter of the goddess Demeter.
Her descent to the underworld was linked to the arrival of winter, and her return to spring.
This symbolizes the cycle of life and death and the renewal of nature.
Halloween: Between myth and history… Did its story begin in ancient Greece? (Photo/Archive)Halloween is a widespread cultural event
Despite these similarities, there is no conclusive historical evidence proving that Halloween originated in ancient Greece.
Historical studies indicate that its direct roots are mainly linked to Celtic traditions.
That was before Christian influences and popular customs interspersed with it later.
With the passage of centuries, the aspects of Halloween celebration developed and moved from a seasonal ritual
with religious and popular dimensions to a widespread cultural event.
The occasion is known for its costumes, masks and carved pumpkins.
Therefore, it has become one of the most prominent annual celebrations in a number of countries around the world.