Knaresborough, North Yorkshire, England

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  1. And did those feet in ancient time
    Walk upon England’s mountains green?
    And was the holy Lamb of God
    On England’s pleasant pastures seen?

    And did the Countenance Divine
    Shine forth upon our clouded hills?
    And was Jerusalem builded here
    Among these dark Satanic mills?

    Bring me my bow of burning gold:
    Bring me my arrows of desire:
    Bring me my spear: O clouds unfold!
    Bring me my chariot of fire.

    I will not cease from mental fight,
    Nor shall my sword sleep in my hand
    Till we have built Jerusalem
    In England’s green and pleasant land.

  2. Knaresborough is mentioned in the (1086) Domesday Book as Chenaresburg, meaning ‘Cenheard’s fortress’ in the wapentake of Burghshire, renamed Claro Wapentake in the 12th century. 

    Knaresborough Castle dates from Norman times; around 1100. The town began to grow and provide a market and attract traders to service the castle. The present parish church, St John’s, was established around the same time.

    The earliest identified Lord of Knaresborough is around 1115 when Serlo de Burgh held the ‘Honour of Knaresborough’ from the King.

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