EU Natural Gas Imports From Russia

200

300

Dec 16

Jan 1

2024

2019

2023

2021

2020

A series of underwater

explosions damages

Nord Stream pipeline

Sep 2022

Carried gas through Belarus

and Poland to Germany

Gas transport halted at

one of two transit points

for deliveries to Europe

May 2022

Takes gas under the Black Sea to Turkey

and then Bulgaria, Serbia and Hungary

via the Balkan Stream network

Carried gas to Germany

via the Baltic Sea

Russia’s Gazprom

suspends gas shipments

via Yamal pipeline

Apr 2022

Inauguration

of TurkStream

Jan 2020

Russia-Ukraine

gas transit deal

Dec 2019

Start of Russian

invasion of Ukraine

Feb 24, 2022

TURKSTREAM

YAMAL

UKRAINE TRANSIT

Source: Bruegel (data until Dec 16, 2024, latest data available)

NORD STREAM

EU natural gas imports from Russia