Will Cooler U.S. Weather Keep Capping Nat-Gas Demand?

Forecasts from Atmospheric G2 shifted cooler for late August and early September across key demand regions including the East, South, and Midwest. This is expected to reduce demand for gas-fired power generation as air conditioning loads ease, a direct hit to late-summer gas consumption. With Lower-48 demand on Friday at 77.9 bcf/day—up 9.8% year-on-year—the forecasted dip in temperatures could stall that momentum.

Is Surging U.S. Production Fueling the Downside?

Production remains a headwind. The EIA revised its 2025 U.S. natural gas production forecast up by 0.5% to 106.44 bcf/day, while 2026 estimates rose to 106.09 bcf/day, reflecting continued supply-side strength. BloombergNEF reported Friday’s Lower-48 dry gas output at 108.4 bcf/day, up 6.3% from the prior year. U.S. gas rigs remain elevated at 122, near a two-year high. Simply put, supply is holding firm even as demand shows signs of easing.

Inventories Offer a Mixed Signal—But Lean Bearish

The EIA reported a smaller-than-expected inventory build of +13 bcf for the week ended August 15, well under the +18 bcf consensus and significantly below the 5-year average of +35 bcf. However, storage remains +5.8% above the 5-year average, suggesting the market remains well supplied. European gas storage at 74% capacity—below the 82% five-year average—is worth monitoring, but has yet to provide any significant bullish pull.

Will Short-Covering Trigger a Bounce or More Selling?