Published on
September 22, 2025

By: Paramita Sarkar

The pursuit of cleanliness and sustainability has become a key metric for global development, and in 2024, countries like Estonia, Luxembourg, Germany, Finland, United Kingdom, and Sweden have emerged as leaders in maintaining pristine environments. These countries have earned their top spots on the Environmental Performance Index (EPI), an index compiled by Yale University that ranks nations based on sustainability and environmental quality. But what makes these countries the best places to visit for eco-conscious travelers? Let’s take a closer look at each one, explore the best times to visit, and uncover the airlines that make travel to these pristine destinations effortless.

Estonia: A Hidden Gem for Nature Lovers

Estonia is among the cleanest countries in the world, thanks to its commitment to preserving nature and maintaining an environmentally-friendly lifestyle. With dense forests, clear lakes, and a clean urban environment, Estonia ranks highly on the EPI for air quality and water management. The country’s capital, Tallinn, is a hub of historical charm, surrounded by lush landscapes perfect for hiking, cycling, and nature walks.

Best Time to Visit Estonia

Estonia experiences four distinct seasons. The best time to visit is during the summer months (June to August), when the weather is warm and the days are long, allowing visitors to enjoy outdoor activities. May to September also sees the peak of the tourism season, with festivals and events showcasing the country’s rich culture.

Airlines Flying to Estonia

Several airlines offer direct flights to Tallinn Lennart Meri Airport. Some major airlines include:

FinnairLufthansaairBaltic

These carriers operate regular flights from cities such as Helsinki, Berlin, and London, making it easy for tourists to reach Estonia from around the world.

Luxembourg: Small but Mighty in Cleanliness and Green Tourism

Ranked as one of the cleanest countries globally, Luxembourg is a model for sustainable urban development. The country’s commitment to cleanliness extends beyond its urban areas, with lush forests, parks, and protected nature reserves that attract tourists seeking tranquility and environmental consciousness. Luxembourg’s meticulous waste management systems and green energy use ensure it maintains high standards for cleanliness and sustainability.

Best Time to Visit Luxembourg

The best time to visit Luxembourg is in spring (April to June) and fall (September to November), when the climate is mild, and the country’s natural beauty shines through. The summer months bring festivals and outdoor events, but it’s also the peak time for tourists.

Airlines Flying to Luxembourg

Luxembourg Airport is well-connected, with airlines offering flights from various European cities:

LuxairLufthansaAir France

Travelers can easily access Luxembourg from cities like Paris, Brussels, and Frankfurt.

Germany: Leading the Charge in Clean and Green Tourism

Germany’s strong commitment to environmental sustainability is reflected in its ranking as one of the cleanest countries in the world. The country boasts world-class air and water quality, alongside extensive recycling programs and a robust public transportation network. The cities of Berlin, Munich, and Frankfurt are not only rich in culture and history but also leaders in eco-friendly initiatives.

Best Time to Visit Germany

Germany’s climate varies by region, but the spring (April to June) and fall (September to November) are ideal for travelers seeking pleasant weather and fewer crowds. The summer months are also great for exploring Germany’s vast landscapes, but tourists should prepare for busier cities during this time.

Airlines Flying to Germany

Germany’s Frankfurt Airport and Munich Airport are major international hubs. Airlines flying to these destinations include:

LufthansaUnited AirlinesDelta Air Lines

These airlines connect Germany with major global cities like New York, London, and Paris, making it easy for tourists to access the country.

Finland: Embracing Nature and Cleanliness in the Land of the Midnight Sun

Finland is renowned for its pristine environment, ranking high on the EPI for air and water quality. The country’s commitment to eco-friendly tourism is reflected in its vast natural landscapes, including the Northern Lights and numerous national parks. Finland’s Helsinki is a model of clean, sustainable urban living, while the Finnish Lapland offers a chance to experience the raw beauty of the Arctic.

Best Time to Visit Finland

The best time to visit Finland is during winter (December to February) when the Northern Lights create a breathtaking spectacle. For those interested in outdoor activities like hiking and nature walks, summer (June to August) is the perfect season.

Airlines Flying to Finland

Helsinki-Vantaa Airport serves as a major gateway to Finland. Airlines offering flights to Finland include:

FinnairSASNorwegian Air Shuttle

These airlines provide direct flights from various international locations, including London, Stockholm, and New York.

United kingdom

United Kingdom: Clean and Green with Sustainable Travel Initiatives

The United Kingdom continues to be a global leader in sustainability and environmental responsibility, earning a place among the cleanest countries in the world. London, Edinburgh, and Manchester are prime examples of cities that balance modernity with environmental consciousness. With extensive green spaces, pollution controls, and innovative sustainability projects, the UK continues to push for eco-friendly tourism.

Best Time to Visit the United Kingdom

The best time to visit the UK is during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild, and the country’s beautiful landscapes are at their best. Summer can be crowded, especially in popular tourist cities, but it offers the longest days and numerous festivals.

Airlines Flying to the United Kingdom

The UK is serviced by major international airports like London Heathrow and Manchester Airport, with airlines such as:

British AirwaysAmerican AirlinesJet2

These airlines provide easy access from major cities worldwide, including New York, Paris, and Dubai.

Sweden: A Model of Clean Living and Sustainable Tourism

Sweden ranks among the world’s cleanest countries, thanks to its comprehensive environmental policies, sustainable energy initiatives, and high standards of living. Cities like Stockholm and Gothenburg are not only cultural hotspots but also epitomize clean living with a focus on environmental protection.

Best Time to Visit Sweden

Summer (June to August) is the best time to visit Sweden, with long, sunny days and mild temperatures, perfect for exploring outdoor attractions. For those seeking the winter magic of the Northern Lights, winter (November to February) is ideal.

Airlines Flying to Sweden

Stockholm Arlanda Airport is the primary gateway to Sweden, with airlines like:

SASNorwegian Air ShuttleRyanair

Direct flights to Sweden are available from major cities such as London, Berlin, and New York.

Why These Countries Are the Ultimate Eco-Destinations

As travelers increasingly seek destinations that prioritize cleanliness and environmental sustainability, Estonia, Luxembourg, Germany, Finland, United Kingdom, and Sweden stand out as shining examples of how countries can maintain high environmental standards while offering exceptional travel experiences. Whether you’re exploring Tallinn’s medieval charm, skiing in the Finnish Lapland, or soaking in the natural beauty of Sweden, these countries are perfect for eco-conscious tourists who value sustainability. By visiting these eco-friendly destinations, travelers can rest assured that they’re contributing to preserving the world’s natural beauty for future generations, all while enjoying a luxurious and enriching travel experience. With numerous airlines offering convenient flights, there’s no better time than now to plan your next sustainable getaway.