Sweden has announced a strategic investment of 5 billion kronor (approximately €450 million) aimed at enhancing its defence capabilities through the acquisition of counter-drone systems and the modernisation of the JAS 39 Gripen combat aircraft. This decision responds to a growing need for effective defence measures following recent incidents involving airspace violations and drone detections in neighbouring countries.
Of the total investment, 3.5 billion kronor (approximately €320 million) will be allocated for the procurement of weapons and sensors specifically designed to address drone threats. This initiative will incorporate a range of warning and jamming devices for personnel and vehicles, as well as drones to safeguard air bases. The anticipated delivery of these anti-drone systems is scheduled between 2026 and 2028, which represents a significant acceleration in implementation timelines.
The remaining 1.5 billion kronor (approximately €136 million) will focus on enhancing the combat capabilities of the JAS 39 Gripen aircraft, including its ability to operate from temporary air bases.
This initiative is in direct response to recent security challenges, such as violations of Polish airspace by Russian drones and incursions into Estonian airspace.
Furthermore, the Swedish Armed Forces, in collaboration with Saab, has developed a comprehensive Counter-Unmanned Aircraft System (C-UAS) that integrates various defensive technologies for effective management of drone-related threats. Additionally, from 2023 to 2027, the military will implement the Demo UCAV programme, which aims to expedite the introduction of drones and other unmanned vehicles into service, drawing valuable insights from recent experiences in Ukraine.