Published on
October 18, 2025

By: Tuhin Sarkar

Sudan has now joined Ecuador, Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia, the Maldives, and many other countries in the list of new U.S. travel advisories. This significant update is sure to affect the tourism industry, as travelers now face increased caution or even complete travel restrictions in these regions. The U.S. Department of State has issued specific advisories for these countries, urging potential visitors to reconsider their travel plans or exercise heightened caution due to factors like civil unrest, crime, and terrorism. As Sudan, Ecuador, Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia, and the Maldives face varying levels of security threats, the tourism industry in these regions is expected to experience shifts in visitor numbers. The U.S. travel advisory impacts not only tourism but also the overall perception of safety for international travelers, creating uncertainty for tourists and businesses relying on international tourism.DESTINATIONLEVELRISK INDICATORSDATE ISSUEDSudanLevel 4: Do not travelKidnapping or Hostage Taking (K), Terrorism (T)10/15/2025EcuadorLevel 2: Exercise increased cautionUnrest (U), Crime (C), Kidnapping or Hostage Taking (K), Terrorism (T)10/14/2025RomaniaLevel 1: Exercise normal precautionsNone10/14/2025BulgariaLevel 1: Exercise normal precautionsNone10/09/2025CroatiaLevel 1: Exercise normal precautionsNone10/09/2025Equatorial GuineaLevel 2: Exercise increased cautionCrime (C), Health (H), Other (O)10/07/2025MaldivesLevel 2: Exercise increased cautionTerrorism (T)10/07/2025MadagascarLevel 3: Reconsider travelUnrest (U), Crime (C)09/27/2025

Travel Advisories for Sudan, Ecuador, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Equatorial Guinea, Maldives, and Madagascar: What You Need to Know Before You Go in 2025

When planning international travel, safety is the top priority. For 2025, the U.S. Department of State has issued important travel advisories for several destinations worldwide. These advisories come with crucial safety information to ensure that your trip remains secure, enjoyable, and free from unnecessary disruptions. In this report, we delve into the current travel advisories for Sudan, Ecuador, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Equatorial Guinea, the Maldives, and Madagascar. These countries are highlighted with different levels of caution, from “Do Not Travel” to “Exercise Normal Precautions.”

1. Sudan: “Do Not Travel” – The Most Dangerous Advisory

Sudan is currently at Level 4: Do Not Travel, which is the highest level of warning issued by the U.S. Department of State. The reason behind this advisory is the ongoing conflict and instability in the country, especially following the 2023 coup. Armed conflicts and widespread civil unrest are rampant, making Sudan a highly dangerous destination for travelers.

The country is struggling with political turmoil, violent crimes, terrorism, and significant health risks, including the spread of diseases in the war-torn regions. U.S. citizens are strongly advised against visiting Sudan, and it’s important to note that U.S. embassies cannot assist in the event of emergencies due to the lack of a functioning diplomatic mission in the country.

Key Risks:

Armed conflicts and violenceTerrorism and kidnapping threatsHealth concerns due to lack of healthcare infrastructure

What You Should Do:
If you are currently in Sudan, it’s vital to stay informed and look for emergency evacuation options. Always keep your personal safety as your priority and avoid all areas of conflict.

2. Ecuador: “Exercise Increased Caution” – Political Unrest and Crime

Ecuador is classified under Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution. Ecuador has experienced significant political unrest and violent protests in major cities, particularly in Guayaquil. Criminal gangs, along with former FARC dissidents, have made the situation more volatile. Armed robbery and kidnapping incidents have increased in certain areas. However, the country remains a top tourist destination with beautiful landscapes and rich culture, despite the heightened risks.

Key Risks:

Increased criminal activity, including kidnappings and armed robberiesPolitical unrest and violent protestsTerrorism and violence in certain areas

What You Should Do:
If you plan to visit Ecuador, stay updated on local news, especially regarding any protests or disturbances. Stick to tourist-friendly areas, avoid travelling at night, and keep your belongings secure. It’s also advisable to stay in contact with local authorities to get the latest updates on the safety situation.

3. Romania: “Exercise Normal Precautions” – A Safe Bet for Travelers

Romania is currently listed as Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions. This advisory indicates that Romania is largely safe for travelers, offering a mix of history, culture, and scenic beauty. However, some general precautions should be observed, especially in areas that attract large tourist crowds, such as Bucharest and Transylvania.

While Romania has been an essential part of European tourism, it’s important to know that the U.S. revoked Romania’s admission to the Visa Waiver Program in 2025. This decision was made due to concerns regarding security standards.

Key Risks:

General precaution in crowded placesNo specific risk concerns for travelers

What You Should Do:
Romania is a perfect destination if you’re looking for a peaceful, culturally rich experience. Just be mindful in busy tourist hotspots and stay aware of your surroundings.

4. Bulgaria: “Exercise Normal Precautions” – A Hidden Gem in Europe

Bulgaria also holds a Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions rating, making it an excellent choice for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience in Europe. With its beautiful mountains, historical sites, and stunning beaches on the Black Sea, Bulgaria provides a safe travel environment.

The country has no specific security threats, and the tourism industry is growing. Bulgaria’s low-cost lifestyle and rich heritage continue to attract European and international visitors alike.

Key Risks:

No significant risks identified for travelers

What You Should Do:
For those seeking a quiet, scenic getaway, Bulgaria offers the perfect blend of safety and cultural richness. As always, stay cautious in crowded areas and take standard travel safety precautions.

5. Croatia: “Exercise Normal Precautions” – A Popular European Destination

Croatia is also classified under Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions. As one of the most popular tourist destinations in Europe, Croatia is famous for its Adriatic coastline, historical towns, and beautiful islands. However, travelers are advised to stay cautious around certain areas due to the lingering presence of landmines from past conflicts in the 1990s.

Key Risks:

Landmines in certain rural and war-affected areasGeneral safety in crowded tourist locations

What You Should Do:
While Croatia remains largely safe, it’s crucial to avoid certain rural areas marked as landmine zones. Stick to well-travelled routes, especially along the coast, and enjoy everything this stunning country has to offer.

6. Equatorial Guinea: “Exercise Increased Caution” – A Country in Transition

Equatorial Guinea is rated Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution. The country is known for its oil wealth, but it has also been marked by political instability, poor infrastructure, and unreliable law enforcement. Recent updates have warned about health risks and the arbitrary enforcement of laws, making it a country where visitors should be extra cautious.

Key Risks:

Crime and safety concernsHealth risksArbitrary law enforcement and restrictions

What You Should Do:
If traveling to Equatorial Guinea, avoid travelling alone, especially at night. Be prepared for sudden changes in regulations and always keep emergency contact numbers handy. Ensure your health insurance covers all potential risks in this region.

7. Maldives: “Exercise Increased Caution” – A Paradise with Terrorism Risks

The Maldives, a dream destination for many, is categorized under Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution. Although the islands are famous for their luxurious resorts and crystal-clear waters, the U.S. government warns that there is a potential terrorism threat. Attacks on tourist locations or transportation hubs are possible, though they remain rare.

Key Risks:

Terrorism and extremist activitiesLimited security resources in some tourist areas

What You Should Do:
To enjoy your time in the Maldives, stay vigilant, especially in public spaces. Stick to tourist resorts and avoid isolated areas. The Maldives is still a safe place to visit, but always be cautious and prepared for emergencies.

8. Madagascar: “Reconsider Travel” – A Country in Crisis

Madagascar holds a Level 3: Reconsider Travel advisory. This is due to ongoing political unrest, street protests, and violent riots. The country has witnessed looting and vandalism in major cities like Antananarivo, and nightly curfews are being enforced. The U.S. Department of State warns against visiting unless absolutely necessary.

Key Risks:

Political unrest and violenceStreet protests and looting

What You Should Do:
If you’re planning to visit Madagascar, it’s important to reconsider your trip. If you must travel, avoid areas of protest, stay indoors after dark, and monitor local news closely for updates on security and safety.

Conclusion: Should You Travel to These Countries?

Travel advisories are not meant to scare you, but to keep you informed. Countries like Sudan, Ecuador, and Madagascar have significant risks, while places like Romania, Bulgaria, and Croatia remain relatively safe with minor precautions. The Maldives and Equatorial Guinea carry unique threats like terrorism and health risks, which can be mitigated with careful planning.

Remember, travel should be about making memories, not taking unnecessary risks. Always check the latest travel advisories, and plan accordingly. Your safety is always the most important thing when travelling abroad.