The Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant in Limestone County plays a crucial role in the Tennessee Valley’s power supply. The plant, located along Wheeler Lake, produces nearly 20% of the Tennessee Valley Authority’s (TVA) capacity.

“We are the largest water reactor plant in the United States and the third largest overall power producer in the nuclear industry in the United States,” said Seth Brooks, Site Engineering Director for Browns Ferry Nuclear Plant.

TVA has preparedness protocols to address potential risks. Control room operators regularly practice both normal and emergency operations using a control room simulator.

“Taking the time ahead of time to make sure we are prepared and we are not trying to forge some sort of relationship or establish some sort of communication protocol during an actual event,” said Brooks.

The simulator allows operators to mimic scenarios North Alabama might face, ensuring safety margins are maintained during maintenance.

“Really it comes down to being able to get the actual response from the equipment model just like we would in the plant,” said Brooks. “That’s particularly important if we have a maintenance window we want to take a component out of service.”

TVA conducts four to five emergency drills annually, collaborating with local and state agencies.

“You’ve got to be in coordination with one another to respond in a way that we need to respond to keep people safe,” said Gregory Robinson, Director of Governmental Relations and Communications for the Alabama Emergency Management Agency.

During these drills, participants review their emergency response roles and communicate with TVA and other agencies.

“There’s a lot of teamwork and coordination between the state and local governments and TVA,” said Brooks. “There’s impacts any time you would make a decision to impact the population.”

Though the risk of a nuclear event is low, TVA advises North Alabamians, especially those in Limestone County, to be prepared.

“Where their zones are. Where they are located in the zone. How close they are to the plant,” said Robinson. “What’s the population in your zone because dependent upon the population if you have to move you’ll know how crowded the roadways will be.”

TVA remains focused on preparedness and providing power to the Tennessee Valley.

“That’s what’s important to us. That’s what brings us our joy and our satisfaction in our why,” said Brooks. “It’s important to folks from a safety standpoint to have heat when it’s cold outside, to have air conditioning when it’s hot but it’s also important because it’s a big driver of economic development for this area.”

TVA recommends those living in Limestone and neighboring counties know what zone they are located in, if there is an emergency. Click here to view the zone map.

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Browns Ferry Control Room Simulator