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2026-01-02T09:20:53.239Z
Incoming CME could spark northern lights as far south as New York

A CME is a large plume of magnetic field and plasma from the sun. When it reaches Earth and interacts with our planet’s magnetic field, it can trigger geomagnetic storms, which in turn can produce more intense and widespread aurora displays.

2025-12-24T09:40:29.673Z
Wednesday, Dec. 24: Fast solar winds keep aurora activity possible Christmas Eve

Finally, we’d like to wish all our readers a very merry Christmas and happy holidays. Regular updates to this live blog will resume on Jan. 2, but if any significant space weather events occur before then, we’ll bring you a dedicated article covering everything you need to know.

Santa Claus stands admiring snow swept trees as the northern lights dance behind as green curtains of light.

(Image credit: Roberto Moiola / Sysaworld via Getty Images)

2025-12-23T07:48:44.213Z
Tuesday, Dec. 23: Northern lights possible tonight amid lingering space weather

2025-12-22T09:50:36.238Z
Monday, Dec. 22: Minor geomagnetic storms keep aurora chances alive

2025-12-19T07:05:12.131Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Quiet nights ahead, with a watch on late-weekend changes

For Friday night into Saturday (Dec. 19–20), aurora activity is most likely to stay confined to higher latitudes, with only short-lived or faint displays possible if conditions briefly align, according to space weather forecasters at the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center.

2025-12-18T09:45:24.053Z
Thursday, Dec. 18: Fast solar winds could spark faint auroras tonight

2025-12-17T09:32:26.143Z
Wednesday, Dec. 17: Northern lights limited despite fast solar wind

2025-12-16T09:23:27.606Z
Tuesday, Dec. 16: Northern lights remain limited to high latitudes

2025-12-15T09:15:22.038Z
Monday, Dec. 15: Northern lights confined to high latitudes tonight

2025-12-12T09:26:50.157Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Active conditions possible so keep your eyes on the skies

2025-12-11T09:07:25.160Z
Thursday, Dec. 11: Northern lights pick up after late-night CME arrival

NOAA and the U.K. Met Office say G1–G2 activity may continue into Dec. 11, especially if any of the recent smaller CMEs give a glancing blow. After that, geomagnetic conditions should trend back toward unsettled levels, though another rise in activity is possible late Dec. 12 as Earth moves toward a coronal hole high-speed stream expected on Dec. 13.

2025-12-10T09:45:46.111Z
Wednesday, Dec. 10: Northern lights stay quiet as CME fails to arrive

2025-12-09T09:19:19.121Z
Tuesday, Dec. 9: CME still inbound, geomagnetic storms possible tonight

2025-12-08T09:07:57.882Z
Monday, Dec. 8: Northern lights could surge tonight as two solar storms approach Earth

2025-12-05T09:53:20.857Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Small boost possible this weekend

Wednesday, Dec. 3: Auroras could strengthen tonight with a chance of G2–G3 storming

2025-12-02T07:52:50.224Z
Tuesday, Dec. 2: Northern lights quiet tonight but stormier conditions expected from Dec. 3

That calm won’t last long. Both agencies expect geomagnetic conditions to increase on Dec. 3–4, when three space-weather drivers arrive in quick succession: a sector boundary crossing, a co-rotating interaction region (CIR), and a fast solar wind stream from a negative-polarity coronal hole. NOAA has already issued G2 geomagnetic storm watches for Dec. 3–4, with the possibility of G3 if the CIR and a potential glancing CME arrive close together.

2025-12-01T15:39:11.674Z
Monday, Dec. 1: Northern lights confined to high latitudes as activity wanes for now

But the good news is another stream of fast solar wind is on the way and expected to rotate into a geoeffective position by Dec. 3, which could bring a fresh uptick in solar wind and a chance of minor (G1) storming mid-week.

2025-11-27T06:46:22.840Z
Thursday, Nov. 27: Northern lights possible again tonight as geomagnetic activity lingers

2025-11-26T09:27:58.539Z
Wednesday, Nov. 26: Northern lights possible again tonight as fast solar wind continues

2025-11-25T09:25:32.933Z
Tuesday, Nov. 25: Northern lights possible tonight as high speed solar winds continue

2025-11-24T09:49:00.315Z
Monday, Nov. 24: Auroras limited to high latitudes tonight as solar activity stays low

2025-11-21T09:45:15.101Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Generally quiet with auroras confined to high latitudes

Nov. 21: Quiet–unsettled, with a chance of briefly active periods as the high-speed stream peaks.Nov. 22: Activity wanes further; mostly quiet.Nov. 23: Continued quiet, with no significant geomagnetic disturbances expected.

NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 3.33 over the weekend. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-11-20T09:44:31.471Z
Thursday, Nov. 20: Auroras mainly confined to high latitudes again tonight

2025-11-18T09:30:39.959Z
Tuesday, Nov. 18: Northern lights confined to high latitudes tonight

2025-11-14T10:31:39.187Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Activity waning after energetic week but another boost could arrive this weekend

2025-11-13T09:32:22.189Z
Thursday, Nov. 13: Strong geomagnetic storms could continue tonight

Wednesday, Nov. 12: Severe geomagnetic storm possible again tonight as fast CME hits Earth

2025-11-11T09:37:31.013Z
Tuesday, Nov. 11: 2 CMEs could spark strong geomagnetic storms tonight

2025-11-10T09:00:13.200Z
Monday, Nov. 10: Incoming CME could bring geomagnetic storms this week

2025-11-07T09:32:57.576Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Strong geomagnetic storms possible through the weekend

A Clear Path for a Solar Storm Train & Big X-Flares | Solar Storm Forecast 6 November 2025 – YouTube
A Clear Path for a Solar Storm Train & Big X-Flares | Solar Storm Forecast 6 November 2025 - YouTube

Watch On

2025-11-06T08:27:15.594Z
Thursday, Nov. 6: Auroras surge overnight with more geomagnetic storming on the way!

Space-weather physicist Tamitha Skov described the unfolding event in a post on X as “an aurora photographer’s dream starting now and lasting at least through the weekend,” adding that “G3 to G4 storm levels are possible by Friday.”

NOAA’s G3 geomagnetic storm watch remains in effect through Nov. 7 as multiple CMEs and a coronal-hole-driven solar wind stream continue to interact with Earth’s magnetic field.

NOAA’s G3 storm watch from Nov. 6 through Nov. 7. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2025-11-05T09:10:10.080Z
Wednesday, Nov. 5: Northern lights mainly confined to high latitudes but more activity possible later in the week

2025-11-04T08:45:50.488Z
Tuesday, Nov. 4: Northern lights still possible at high latitudes but enhanced activity may come later in the week

2025-11-03T09:27:03.821Z
Monday, Nov. 3: Northern lights confined to high latitudes as fast solar wind stream wanes

2025-10-31T09:16:54.294Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Northern lights confined to high latitudes

2025-10-30T09:39:39.821Z
Thursday, Oct. 30: Northern lights could linger at high latitudes tonight as fast solar wind continues

2025-10-29T07:52:39.139Z
Wednesday, Oct. 29: Good chance of northern lights again tonight

2025-10-28T08:38:56.733Z
Tuesday, Oct. 28: Northern lights could put on a show at high latitudes tonight

2025-10-27T08:23:23.502Z
Monday, Oct. 27: Northern lights could ramp up midweek due to Earth-facing coronal hole

If forecasts hold, this could lead to minor (G1) to possibly moderate (G2) geomagnetic storming from Tuesday night through Wednesday (Oct. 28–29), bringing a better chance of visible auroras across northern-tier U.S. states such as Montana, North Dakota, and Minnesota, and farther north into Canada and Alaska.

2025-10-24T09:03:18.718Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Quiet tonight with possible weekend boost

2025-10-23T07:46:31.019Z
Thursday, Oct. 23: Northern lights remain mostly quiet tonight

2025-10-22T11:04:19.336Z
Wednesday, Oct. 22: Northern lights confined to high latitudes tonight

2025-10-21T08:21:54.484Z
Tuesday, Oct. 21: Northern lights mainly confined to high latitudes tonight as effects of fast solar wind fade

The fast solar wind over the weekend fuelled an impressive substorm which gave aurora chasers, including myself a dazzling display aboard Hurtigruten’s Signature Voyage North Cape Line on Oct. 19. (Image credit: Daisy Dobrijevic)

2025-10-20T08:52:38.173Z
Monday, Oct. 20: Auroras possible at high latitudes tonight as solar wind influence wanes

2025-10-16T06:40:46.965Z
Thursday Oct. 16: Northern lights possible across the U.S. tonight as multiple solar storms expected to hit Earth

2025-10-15T07:44:27.049Z
Wednesday, Oct. 15: Northern lights could brighten tonight as solar storms approach

2025-10-14T08:36:32.936Z
Tuesday, Oct. 14: Relatively calm tonight before a possible midweek boost

2025-10-13T12:12:34.283Z
Monday, Oct. 13: Weekend storms ease, but some aurora still possible tonight

2025-10-10T08:42:40.703Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Relatively quiet tonight but could become more active this weekend

2025-10-09T08:51:47.192Z
Thursday, Oct. 9: Relatively quiet skies tonight before solar wind picks up this weekend

2025-10-08T08:59:59.675Z
Wednesday, Oct. 8: Relatively calm skies tonight with auroras confined primarily to high latitudes

2025-10-07T07:50:19.069Z
Tuesday, Oct. 7: Auroras possible at high latitudes tonight

The northern lights could make another appearance tonight (Oct. 7–8) as a pair of slow-moving coronal mass ejections (CMEs) released from the sun on Oct. 3 and 4 are expected to reach Earth.

2025-10-06T08:27:30.740Z
Monday, Oct. 6: Incoming CMEs could recharge auroras this week

2025-10-03T08:40:15.146Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Aurora chances could linger into the weekend

Solar wind speeds remain fast, hovering between 700–800 km/s, and both NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.K. Met Office expect ongoing unsettled to active conditions through Friday night. That means G1 (Minor) storms are likely, with the possibility of brief stronger bursts. Auroras may be visible across Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Iceland, and occasionally reach into northern Scotland or Scandinavia when skies are clear.

Looking ahead, conditions should gradually ease through the weekend. Saturday and Sunday (Oct. 4–5) are likely to bring mostly quiet to unsettled activity, with just a chance of isolated active or minor storm intervals. That means the best chances for aurora sightings will remain at higher latitudes, but the ongoing fast solar wind means it’s still worth keeping an eye on the sky if you’re in aurora territory.

Thursday, Oct.2: Aurora shows remain possible after impressive G3 storming

The northern lights could remain active tonight (Oct. 1–2) after several consecutive days of dramatic geomagnetic activity. Overnight, Earth’s magnetic field was hit by fast solar wind streams that pushed storming levels as high as G3 (Strong) in places, sparking dazzling auroras at high latitudes.

Solar wind speeds are still elevated at 700–800 km/s thanks to a large coronal hole spewing fast solar wind toward Earth. Both NOAA and the U.K. Met Office expect unsettled to active geomagnetic conditions through Thursday night. That means G1 (Minor) storms are likely, with a chance of brief G2 (Moderate) activity if conditions align. Auroras may be visible across Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Iceland, and occasionally dipping into northern Scotland and Scandinavia where skies are clear.

2025-10-01T08:25:07.179Z
Wednesday, Oct. 1: Possible geomagnetic storming to continue tonight

As of today, solar wind speeds remain elevated, ranging from 600–700 km/s, and forecasters expect geomagnetic activity to stay enhanced into tonight. Both NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.K. Met Office predict active conditions with a good chance of G1 (Minor) storms, and even the possibility of G2 (Moderate) intervals if Earth continues to see strong southward magnetic fields. That means auroras may be visible across Canada, Alaska, Greenland, Iceland, and possibly dipping into northern parts of Scotland or Scandinavia if skies are clear.

2025-09-30T08:43:03.657Z
Tuesday, Sept. 30: Aurora chances ease after surprise storm

2025-09-29T08:59:51.801Z
Monday, Sept. 29: Small chance of auroras tonight as solar winds ease

2025-09-26T07:57:16.556Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Quiet tonight but activity could be on the rise this weekend

2025-09-25T08:06:28.753Z
Thursday, Sept. 25: Calm skies tonight with eyes on the weekend

Solar wind speeds are easing toward background levels, currently around 480–520 km/s, and geomagnetic conditions should stay mostly quiet according to both NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.K. Met Office. Any aurora activity will likely be restricted to the polar regions, with only faint displays possible over the northernmost parts of Canada, Alaska, or Greenland.

Looking ahead, forecasters expect mostly quiet conditions through Friday, but by the weekend (Sept. 27–28) the arrival of a coronal hole high-speed stream, possibly boosted by a faint, slow-moving CME, could bring unsettled to active conditions, with a chance of minor G1 geomagnetic storms. This could be good news for aurora chasers.

2025-09-24T08:20:25.991Z
Wednesday, Sept. 24: Quiet skies as solar wind eases

The northern lights will stay mostly quiet tonight (Sept. 24–25) as Earth moves out of the influence of a fast solar wind stream.

Both NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.K. Met Office report that solar wind speeds, which peaked near 600 km/s earlier this week, are now declining toward background levels. That means aurora activity will likely stay confined to the polar regions — with only faint displays possible over northern Canada, Alaska, and Greenland.

2025-09-23T08:10:49.269Z
Tuesday, Sept. 23: Fast solar wind could spark auroras at high latitudes tonight

The northern lights may get a small boost tonight (Sept. 23–24) as Earth continues to feel the effects of fast solar wind from a coronal hole.

Unsettled to active geomagnetic conditions are expected, with solar wind speeds holding around 500–550 km/s. That means there’s a slight chance of G1 (Minor) storming, according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center.

2025-09-22T08:14:04.623Z
Monday, Sept. 22: Possible uptick in aurora activity tonight as fast solar wind stream arrives

The northern lights could get a boost tonight (Sept. 22–23) as Earth connects with a stream of fast solar wind flowing from a coronal hole on the sun.

Forecasters expect the activity to taper off after tonight, with quiet to unsettled conditions likely by Tuesday and Wednesday. Still, with the equinox window now open — a time when Earth’s magnetic field is more responsive to the solar wind — even minor disturbances can sometimes deliver surprising aurora shows.

2025-09-19T08:48:36.070Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Fairly quiet but eyes on a coronal hole turning toward Earth

According to the U.K. Met Office, no significant aurora activity is expected over the weekend, but things could change as we head into early next week. A persistent coronal hole — now turning to face Earth — is expected to send a fresh wave of fast solar wind our way around Sept. 21-22, which could bring minor geomagnetic storming (G1) and slightly better aurora chances.

2025-09-18T08:42:10.547Z
Thursday, Sept. 18: Aurora chances fading tonight as solar wind calms

The northern lights are expected to be quiet tonight (Sept. 18–19) as the effects of a recent high-speed solar wind stream continue to ease. NOAA forecasters say geomagnetic activity should hold at quiet to unsettled levels, while the U.K. Met Office also expects no significant aurora activity.

2025-09-17T08:06:52.269Z
Wednesday, Sept. 17: Northern lights chances fading tonight as solar wind eases

Solar wind speeds remain high, between 600 and 750 km, but are gradually easing. There are currently no Earth-directed CMEs in the mix, so geomagnetic activity should continue to quieten, dropping back to mostly calm conditions by Sept. 18–19.

2025-09-16T08:15:17.623Z
Tuesday, Sept. 16: Northern lights possible at high latitudes tonight as solar wind stays strong

2025-09-15T09:00:53.507Z
Monday, Sept. 15: Northern lights possible tonight as minor storm continues

2025-09-12T08:07:54.900Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Aurora chances rise this weekend

Aurora activity will likely remain at background levels tonight, according to both the U.K. Met Office and NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, with only a slim chance of brief displays in the far north of Canada or Alaska. From Saturday into Sunday (Sept. 13–14), however, solar wind speeds are expected to strengthen, raising the chance of G1 (Minor) geomagnetic storm conditions, with a small possibility of G2 (Moderate) storms at peak. That could bring auroras farther south than usual, although bright moonlight may reduce visibility.

Aurora visibility will depend heavily on timing, local cloud cover, and whether the interplanetary magnetic field turns southward to let solar wind energy more easily connect with Earth (look for a southward Bz on your aurora forecast apps!). If everything lines up, weekend skywatchers across high latitudes of North America — including much of Canada and possibly the northern U.S. states — could catch a display.

2025-09-11T08:32:36.593Z
Thursday, Sept. 11: Relatively quiet skies tonight but more auroras could be on the cards later this week

For most of North America, including the northern U.S., aurora chances are minimal tonight according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. Forecasters are watching for stronger activity later in the weekend (Sept. 13–14), when a large coronal hole rotating to face Earth could boost solar wind speeds again. If the timing lines up with the Russell-McPherron effect — a seasonal alignment that makes Earth’s magnetic field more susceptible to solar wind — conditions could be even more favorable for aurora displays.

2025-09-10T08:11:21.347Z
Wednesday, Sept. 10: Auroras possible at high latitudes tonight

The northern lights are expected to stay fairly quiet tonight (Sept. 10), though forecasters say there’s a small chance of brief auroral enhancements. According to the U.K. Met Office, any visibility will likely be limited to the far north of Scotland and similar high latitudes.

2025-09-05T15:50:54.835Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Fairly quiet, but chance of moderate geomagnetic storm on Sept. 7

2025-09-04T16:30:12.688Z
Thursday, Sept. 4: ‘Mainly quiet’ geomagnetic activity, but with chances for a more lively weekend

The next opportunity for activity will be from the recurrent, southern coronal hole. 💨Fast solar wind leaving this region should connect with Earth in the next 2-3 days, likely resulting in periods of minor (G1) storming, consistent with that from last rotation (27 days ago). pic.twitter.com/TwwW8B3AqjSeptember 3, 2025

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 3.00 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-09-03T15:42:38.147Z
Wednesday, Sept. 3: Geomagnetic activity declining, with chances for strong flares

2025-09-02T08:02:21.034Z
Tuesday, Sept. 2: Auroras possible again tonight

2025-09-01T22:18:27.829Z
CME impact detected!

2025-09-01T07:36:42.311Z
Monday, Sept. 1: CME arrival could trigger strong auroras tonight

Auroras could reach far into mid-latitudes tonight! (Image credit: NOAA SWPC, graphic created in Canva by Daisy Dobrijevic)

The northern lights could put on a major show tonight (Sept. 1) as a coronal mass ejection (CME) from the sun barrels toward Earth. Forecasters at the U.K. Met Office expect the impact to arrive late tonight into early tomorrow, bringing a strong chance of G2–G3 (Moderate to Strong) geomagnetic storms, with even a small possibility of G4 (Severe) conditions.

Read more: Northern lights may be visible in these 18 US states Sept. 1-2

That means skywatchers at high latitudes — including Canada, Alaska, and northern parts of Europe — could have a good shot at catching auroras if skies are clear. According to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, storming could intensify overnight, with the best chances for dazzling aurora displays coming after dark in North America.

The timing of the CME’s arrival remains uncertain, but if it hits as predicted, tonight could be one to remember.

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 6.67 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-08-29T07:56:46.237Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Relatively quiet skies this weekend

2025-08-28T08:25:27.253Z
Thursday, Aug. 28: Northern lights mainly confined to high latitudes tonight

2025-08-27T08:14:25.561Z
Wednesday, Aug. 27: Limited aurora chances tonight but we could be in for a treat later in the week

The northern lights are expected to stay fairly quiet tonight (Aug. 27), with only very limited chances of visibility at the highest latitudes. The auroral oval will mostly remain at background levels, meaning displays are likely confined to the far north — such as the Arctic, northern Canada, Alaska, or northern Scotland if skies are clear, according to the U.K. Met Office.

There are also some interesting sunspot regions emerging on the sun that could begin to influence geomagnetic activity later this week, so it’s worth keeping an eye on the forecast.

2025-08-26T08:01:52.530Z
Tuesday, Aug. 26: Fast solar winds could give auroras a slight boost tonight

Forecasters at NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center also expect unsettled to active geomagnetic conditions as Earth is buffeted by high-speed solar wind. That means auroras will mostly favor the usual high-latitude regions such as Canada, Alaska and the Arctic.

While this isn’t shaping up to be a major storm, short bursts of auroral activity can’t be ruled out if conditions line up. The elevated solar wind is expected to persist into midweek before gradually easing.

2025-08-25T14:28:52.206Z
Monday, Aug. 25: Mostly quiet conditions, but new active regions appear

Big flare now! A Region just out of view has fired an M4.5-flare. Amateur radio operators & GPS users, expect short lived R2-level #RadioBlackout over Asian Pacific, India, East Africa, and Eastern Europe (see colored regions in map). This is likely our old friend, Region 4168,… pic.twitter.com/2iUyOYvcArAugust 25, 2025

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 3.67 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-08-22T08:29:08.839Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Northern lights chances slim this weekend as solar winds calm

The northern lights are expected to stay mostly quiet tonight (Aug. 22) and through the weekend, though skywatchers in northern Scotland and similar high-latitude regions may catch a rare glimpse if Earth receives a glancing blow from a coronal mass ejection (CME). The U.K. Met Office notes a “slight chance” of visible auroras on Aug. 22–23, while NOAA forecasts mostly quiet geomagnetic conditions returning by Sunday.

Solar wind speeds remain somewhat elevated, hovering between 470 and 530 km/s, but the high-speed stream from a coronal hole is waning. A pair of CMEs that erupted earlier this week are expected to miss Earth, though forecasters say there’s a small chance of a glancing blow that could briefly boost auroral activity late Friday into Saturday.

2025-08-21T07:47:06.835Z
Thursday, Aug. 21: Northern lights chances are fading tonight as solar winds ease

Solar wind speeds are currently elevated near 575–600 km/s, but are starting to ease. No Earth-directed coronal mass ejections (CMEs) have been spotted, though forecasters are keeping an eye on a possible glancing blow from an earlier eruption.

2025-08-20T07:34:16.423Z
Wednesday, Aug. 20: Good chance of northern lights again tonight as Earth faces strong solar winds and possible CME

2025-08-19T07:28:47.705Z
Tuesday, Aug. 19: Good chance of auroras tonight as Earth connects with fast solar wind

2025-08-18T08:36:05.018Z
Monday, Aug. 18: Northern lights could shine across high latitudes tonight as fast solar wind hits Earth

The northern lights may return tonight (Aug. 18) as Earth connects with a burst of fast solar wind, according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center and the U.K. Met Office. Solar wind speeds have been slow all day, but late tonight they’re forecast to surge toward 700 km/s, boosting the chance of G1 (Minor) geomagnetic storms. That means skywatchers in Alaska, northern Canada and other high latitudes could get a show, weather permitting.

2025-08-15T06:44:07.848Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Northern lights unlikely tonight but watch for possible weekend boost

2025-08-14T06:23:25.635Z
Thursday, Aug.14: Decreased chance of northern lights as solar winds ease

The northern lights are still possible tonight (Aug. 14), but mostly for the highest latitudes as fast solar winds begin to ease. According to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, Earth remains under the influence of a coronal hole high-speed stream, with solar wind speeds now around 500 km/s and gradually declining.

2025-08-13T06:20:13.955Z
Wednesday, Aug. 13: Fast solar winds keep a slim chance of auroras in play tonight

2025-08-12T07:36:41.998Z
Tuesday, Aug. 12: Ongoing fast solar winds could boost auroras again tonight

These elevated winds — currently near 500–540 km/s — could keep geomagnetic activity at active levels, with a chance for G1 (Minor) geomagnetic storms through Tuesday night into early Wednesday, according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center.

2025-08-11T07:55:36.645Z
Monday, Aug. 11: Ongoing fast solar winds could boost auroras again tonight

2025-08-08T08:23:54.001Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Good chance of northern lights tonight as space weather activity ramps up

2025-08-07T08:06:13.946Z
Thursday, Aug. 7: Incoming CME could spark auroras tonight

The NOAA SWPC projects that the Kp index will peak at 6 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-08-06T07:35:15.499Z
Wednesday, Aug. 6: Possible solar storm incoming!

The northern lights could get a boost later this week thanks to a solar flare and possible Earth-directed CME (coronal mass ejection) that erupted on Tuesday (Aug. 5). This CME may graze Earth late on Aug. 8, with a chance of G1–G2 (minor to moderate) geomagnetic storming and even a slight chance of something stronger, according to the U.K. Met Office.

2025-08-05T08:48:23.933Z
Tuesday, Aug. 5: Glancing solar storm may spark auroras tonight

2025-08-01T08:26:30.935Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend: Slim chance of auroras as solar wind eases but a weak CME could brush Earth Saturday

Thursday, July 31: Northern lights possible tonight as solar wind speeds stay elevated

The northern lights may grace high-latitude skies again tonight thanks to ongoing effects from a coronal hole high-speed solar wind stream. While solar wind speeds have increased modestly and geomagnetic conditions remain mostly quiet to unsettled, there’s still a chance of minor G1 geomagnetic storm intervals through the night.

2025-07-30T07:57:09.501Z
Wednesday, July 30: Northern lights possible tonight at high latitudes

2025-07-29T07:30:36.102Z
Tuesday, July 29: Quiet skies tonight but more activity on the horizon

2025-07-28T08:09:53.910Z
Monday, July 28: Northern lights chances improving later this week

2025-07-25T16:31:15.236Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Chance of northern lights this weekend

2025-07-24T16:23:29.281Z
Thursday, July 24: Slight chance of northern lights at high latitudes

2025-07-23T08:06:20.210Z
Wednesday, July 23: Northern lights possible tonight as fast solar wind hits Earth

2025-07-22T07:38:42.401Z
Tuesday, July 22: Northern lights possible tonight as solar wind picks up

According to the U.K. Met Office, a stream of fast solar wind from a coronal hole is expected to reach Earth late Tuesday into Wednesday (July 22–23), bringing the chance of minor (G1) geomagnetic storm conditions. If this solar wind aligns with overnight hours and skies are clear, it could spark some auroras over northern parts of North America.

2025-07-21T08:16:29.197Z
Monday July 21: Slim chance of northern lights tonight but storm potential builds midweek

Geomagnetic activity remains low, and both the U.K. Met Office and NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center are forecasting calm conditions with no significant northern lights expected over North America — or anywhere else — tonight (July 21).

That said, solar activity is gradually increasing. A C-class solar flare and filament eruption occurred over the weekend, launching a coronal mass ejection (CME). While it’s not headed directly for Earth, forecasters say it might deliver a glancing blow late on Tuesday or early Wednesday (July 22–23). At the same time, a stream of fast solar wind is expected to arrive from a coronal hole, potentially boosting auroral activity.

2025-07-18T07:32:01.003Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Slim chance of northern lights this weekend as geomagnetic activity settles

The northern lights put on a brief show earlier this week, but don’t expect much aurora activity tonight or over the weekend. The auroral oval has returned to background levels, and no significant geomagnetic disturbances are expected in the coming days, according to the U.K. Met Office.

With short summer nights in the Northern Hemisphere and only background-level activity forecast, aurora sightings are unlikely unless you’re at very high latitudes. Things are similarly calm in the south, with only a slim chance of auroras brushing the skies over Tasmania or southern New Zealand.

2025-07-17T07:35:38.301Z
Thursday, July 17: Fair chance of northern lights tonight as fast solar wind continues

2025-07-16T07:59:47.862Z
Wednesday, July 16: Northern lights possible tonight at high latitudes

Tuesday, July 15: Northern lights possible at high latitudes as fast solar wind continues

Solar wind conditions are still mildly disturbed. NOAA’s Space Weather Center reported wind speeds declining from 550 to 475 km/s over the past 24 hours. Overall, geomagnetic activity is expected to remain mostly quiet to unsettled, with a slight chance of some active conditions.

NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 3.67 over the weekend (at time of writing). For the latest breakdown, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-07-14T08:09:08.093Z
Monday, July 14: Geomagnetic activity is easing but still chance of minor storms and auroras

2025-07-11T08:02:58.341Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Northern lights activity might be picking up soon

2025-07-10T07:20:41.834Z
Thursday, July 10: Quiet skies tonight but a possible solar wind boost is on the way

Solar wind conditions are currently waning after recent fast wind effects, with speeds dipping to around 400 km/s. This means geomagnetic activity is expected to remain quiet to unsettled (Kp1–3) tonight, with limited chances for auroras outside of high-latitude regions. In the Northern Hemisphere, short summer nights will also restrict viewing opportunities, even if activity briefly increases.

Looking ahead, a fresh burst of fast solar wind from a positive polarity coronal hole is forecast to arrive by late Friday or Saturday (July 11–12), bringing a better chance of G1-class geomagnetic storms and more widespread aurora potential, according to the U.K. Met Office.

2025-07-09T07:55:11.135Z
Wednesday, July 9: Quiet aurora conditions tonight but eyes on the weekend

Earth is emerging from the influence of a fast solar wind stream, which kept geomagnetic activity slightly elevated over the past couple of days. Solar wind speeds are still mildly elevated — hovering around 525 km/s — but weakening magnetic fields and erratic orientation are reducing the chance of geomagnetic storms.

Tonight’s forecast calls for quiet to unsettled conditions, with only a slight chance of active intervals (Kp4) at high latitudes according to the U.K. Met Office.

Looking ahead, stronger solar wind from another coronal hole could arrive by Friday or Saturday (July 11–12), potentially bringing minor to moderate geomagnetic storms and better aurora chances.

2025-07-08T07:57:29.058Z
Tuesday, July 8: Fading solar winds keep minor geomagnetic storm potential alive

A burst of fast solar wind from a coronal hole triggered a minor (G1) geomagnetic storm early on July 8, but conditions have been gradually settling since. Solar wind speeds remain elevated — hovering around 550 km/s — and the interplanetary magnetic field has shown some moderate variability. This lingering space weather means there’s still a slight chance of active conditions and possibly brief aurora displays at polar and high-latitude regions.

2025-07-07T07:42:19.077Z
Monday, July 7: Quiet skies ahead as solar winds settle

2025-07-04T07:58:55.423Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Minor storms could spark auroras through the weekend

There was a brief uptick in geomagnetic activity last night following a weak coronal mass ejection (CME) impact. Now, Earth is set to be buffeted by a stream of fast solar wind flowing from an Earth-facing coronal hole — a region where magnetic field lines open and allow solar particles to escape more freely into space.

2025-07-03T08:18:54.626Z
Thursday, July 3: Overdue CME could spark northern lights tonight

Later in the week, fast solar wind from a coronal hole may bring another chance for activity on July 4–5, though confidence in the timing and strength remains low. For now, skies are mostly quiet, but aurora chasers should stay alert tonight, just in case the late-arriving CME still has a surprise in store.

2025-07-02T07:16:39.913Z
Wednesday, July 2: Minor geomagnetic storms could spark auroras tonight

This combo could trigger G1 (Minor) geomagnetic storm conditions, especially across high-latitude regions in both hemispheres. While short summer nights may limit aurora visibility in the Northern Hemisphere, there’s still a chance of auroras across the far north if the storms arrive on target. In the Southern Hemisphere, where winter darkness offers better conditions, skywatchers in southern New Zealand could be in luck.

2025-07-01T14:31:07.186Z
Tuesday, July 1: Chance of minor geomagnetic storms

2025-06-30T13:45:00.725Z
Monday, June 30: Quiet conditions for now but auroras could pick up midweek

However, things may pick up midweek. A pair of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is expected to arrive late on July 1 or early July 2 (UTC), just as Earth may connect to a fast solar wind stream. This could boost geomagnetic activity to G1–G2 (Minor to Moderate) storm levels and bring auroras to higher latitudes — especially in the Southern Hemisphere, where winter darkness favors visibility.

2025-06-27T08:24:55.323Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Waning conditions predicted as activity reduces to background levels

Looking ahead, space weather is expected to gradually calm over the weekend, with aurora chances decreasing into Saturday and Sunday. If you’re in the right place tonight and have clear, dark skies, it’s worth keeping an eye on the horizon — the auroras might still make a fleeting appearance.

Thursday, June 26: Fast solar winds could spark more northern lights tonight

Heads up, aurora chasers — the northern lights could make an appearance tonight, especially at high latitudes, thanks to fast solar wind flowing from a coronal hole on the sun.

Solar wind speeds have ramped up to over 600 km/s and Earth’s magnetic field has responded with active conditions and a brief G1 (Minor) geomagnetic storm overnight. While the effects are expected to linger through Thursday (June 26), visibility will likely be limited to the far north — for example, northern Scandinavia, parts of Alaska, and northern Canada. Unfortunately, lingering twilight near the summer solstice continues to limit viewing potential across much of the Northern Hemisphere.

Geomagnetic activity is expected to ease Friday into the weekend, though another brief enhancement is possible from a potential faint CME arriving June 27, according to the U.K. Met Office. So while conditions aren’t ideal everywhere tonight, it’s still worth keeping an eye on the skies.

2025-06-25T08:05:58.462Z
Wednesday, June 25: Good chance of northern lights tonight due to high speed solar wind

Aurora enthusiasts, get ready — tonight (June 25) could bring a dazzling display! A high-speed stream of solar wind flowing from a coronal hole on the sun is expected to stir up G1 to G2 (Minor to Moderate) geomagnetic storms, which may trigger northern lights over 14 U.S. states.

Tuesday, June 24: Aurora chances are increasing as geomagnetic activity starts to pick up

The fast solar wind is expected to reach Earth late on June 25. This could trigger G1–G2-class (Minor to Moderate) geomagnetic storms through midweek, with the best chances for aurora sightings in polar to high-latitude regions, especially in the Southern Hemisphere, where winter darkness offers prime viewing conditions.

So while tonight may be calm, keep your eyes on the skies later this week — the auroras may be ready to dance!

2025-06-23T06:20:57.217Z
Monday, June 23: Quiet conditions for now but coronal hole could increase aurora chances later in the week

For tonight (June 23), conditions remain quiet to unsettled, with only slight enhancements possible at high geomagnetic latitudes. That means auroras are unlikely unless you’re far north or south — and even then, the short summer nights in the north may limit visibility.

2025-06-20T08:59:27.563Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Waning geomagnetic activity means aurora chances are relatively lower this weekend

2025-06-19T07:51:55.939Z
Thursday, June 19: Quiet to unsettled geomagnetic activity confined northern lights primarily to high latitudes

2025-06-18T07:40:21.149Z
Wednesday, June 18: Elevated geomagnetic storm conditions possible over coming days

Eyes on the skies — aurora season isn’t over yet (but it is becoming increasingly difficult to spot the northern lights due to the long daylight hours).

2025-06-17T07:48:20.156Z
Tuesday, June 17: Minor auroras possible this week, but don’t expect a big show

Minor geomagnetic activity is possible, especially Wednesday night into Thursday (June 18–19), thanks to fast solar wind streaming from a coronal hole and a possible glancing blow from an incoming coronal mass ejection (CME). This could spark faint auroras in far northern areas like northern Scotland and southern New Zealand.

2025-06-16T08:06:07.393Z
Monday, June 16: Quiet to active intervals confined northern lights to high latitudes… for now

2025-06-13T07:57:16.093Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Chance of geomagnetic storms due to incoming turbulent space weather

Heads up, aurora chasers! A solar wind stream from a coronal hole, possibly combined with a glancing blow from a June 8 coronal mass ejection (CME), is set to stir up Earth’s magnetic field over the next few days.

NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC) forecasts G1 (minor) to G2 (moderate) geomagnetic storm conditions early Friday, June 13, with activity possibly peaking again Saturday night. The geomagnetic Kp index could reach as high as 5.67 during the Friday overnight hours (03–06 UTC and 21–00 UTC), meaning auroras may become visible as far south as the northern U.S., Scotland, southern Canada, and similar latitudes — weather and darkness permitting.

By Saturday, activity is expected to taper slightly but could still reach G1 levels (Kp 4.67–5.67) in short bursts due to continued influence from a high-speed solar wind stream. Sunday looks quieter, though unsettled conditions may linger.

Auroras will be most likely between midnight and 3 a.m. local time — keep an eye on real-time data and alerts to track conditions in your area.

2025-06-12T08:30:54.847Z
Thursday, June 12: Auroras possible at high latitudes tonight, conditions improving for June 14

Conditions are expected to settle slightly by June 13, but activity is forecast to intensify again by June 14, when a moderate (G2) geomagnetic storm is expected as a large coronal hole rotates to face Earth. Coronal holes are regions where the sun’s magnetic field opens up, allowing solar wind to escape more easily and stream through space at high speeds. The predicted increase in geomagnetic activity on June 14 is driven by a co-rotating interaction region (CIR) — a turbulent zone in the solar wind where fast-moving streams catch up and collide with slower ones ahead of them.

2025-06-11T07:29:15.392Z
Wednesday, June 11: Northern lights possible at high latitudes but quiet skies for most

Mild solar wind from a coronal hole is still brushing past Earth, keeping geomagnetic conditions mostly unsettled to active. However, no strong storms are expected, and auroras will likely stay confined to high geomagnetic latitudes — think far northern Canada, Alaska, or northern Scandinavia.

2025-06-10T08:32:13.470Z
Tuesday, June 10: Minor geomagnetic storms could stir up auroras over coming days

Confidence is lower than usual, thanks to the complex timing and interaction of these incoming features. But if conditions are right, the northern lights could make an appearance across high-latitude skies tonight — especially over parts of Canada, Alaska, Scandinavia, and northern Russia.

Solar wind speeds remain elevated (450–500 km/s), and Earth’s magnetic field is feeling the squeeze, with occasional unsettled to active periods. Another faint CME is on the radar for June 12, which could bring another chance for auroras later this week.

2025-06-09T07:55:31.532Z
Monday, June 9: Fair chance of northern lights at high latitudes

A Big Storm Wind Down, a Wispy Storm Hit, & a Fast Wind Chaser | Space Weather News 07 June 2025 – YouTube
A Big Storm Wind Down, a Wispy Storm Hit, & a Fast Wind Chaser | Space Weather News 07 June 2025 - YouTube

Watch On

2025-06-06T08:29:15.746Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Incoming weak solar storm could spark minor geomagnetic storm this weekend

Northern lights from Idaho appear as huge curtains for green and magenta light shining in the night sky.

Northern lights above Idaho, U.S. (Image credit: Northwest Camera Works via Getty Images)

Good news aurora chasers! A coronal mass ejection (CME) from a solar filament eruption on June 3 is on its way to Earth and could give aurora chasers a treat this weekend.

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC) says Earth could receive a glancing blow from the CME by mid to late June 7 (UTC), while the UK Met Office places the arrival time slightly earlier, on Friday night (UTC).

If the CME arrives, it’s expected to stir up geomagnetic activity. Both NOAA SPWPC and the U.K. Met Office predict minor (G1) geomagnetic storm conditions, but there’s potential for isolated moderate (G2) storms if the CME combines with the ongoing high-speed solar wind from an Earth-facing coronal hole.

Read more: Aurora alert: Incoming solar storm could spark auroras as far south as New York and Idaho this weekend

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 4.67 over the weekend. For the latest breakdown, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-06-05T08:32:02.292Z
Thursday, June 5: Northern lights mainly confined to high latitudes tonight

Activity may pick up again around June 7 when Earth could receive a glancing blow from a relatively slow coronal mass ejection (CME) — a vast plume of plasma and magnetic field from the sun.

2025-06-04T08:43:24.463Z
Wednesday, June 4: Auroras still possible as solar wind takes the reins

After a burst of geomagnetic activity and stunning northern lights earlier this week, Earth’s magnetic field is starting to settle — but not completely.

As we move into tonight and tomorrow (June 4–5), the show isn’t entirely over. A shift is underway from that fading CME to a stream of fast solar wind from a coronal hole — a darker region on the sun where charged particles escape more easily into space. This change could spark minor geomagnetic storms (G1 level), fueling auroras, especially at high latitudes.

Activity will likely be more subdued than recent nights, but there’s still a chance of faint auroras if skies are dark and clear. As always, the best opportunity to catch them is around local midnight — and far from city lights.

2025-06-03T06:49:09.883Z
Tuesday, June 3: Geomagnetic activity winding down, but there’s still hope!

As of today, things are finally calming down. The strongest activity (Kp 7, G3) is expected to taper off through June 3. We may still see minor to moderate storm levels (Kp 4–5, G1–G2), particularly early today and again late on June 5.

There’s still a chance for auroras at high latitudes tonight, thanks to a stream of fast solar wind from a coronal hole. Skywatchers in far northern locations — like Alaska, northern Canada, or Scandinavia — should keep an eye on the skies just in case.

2025-06-02T13:29:27.218Z
Monday, June 2: Aurora chances for tonight are improving due to ongoing geomagnetic storm

When Bz points south, it links up with Earth’s magnetic field, which points north, just like how opposite poles of magnets snap together. This connection can disturb Earth’s magnetic field, letting charged particles stream into our atmosphere. As these particles travel along magnetic field lines and collide with oxygen and nitrogen in the air, they create auroras.

2025-06-01T13:48:32.031Z
Sunday, June 1: Ongoing geomagnetic storm conditions could trigger yet more auroras tonight

The night sky in Wisconsin glows with the Northern Lights as a geomagnetic storm brings vibrant pink and green colors to a majority of the northern states.

Northern lights over Wisconsin, U.S. (Image credit: Ross Harried/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

2025-05-30T07:45:18.662Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Enhanced solar wind may bring northern lights to mid-latitudes this weekend

A fast solar wind stream from a large coronal hole on the sun is stirring up Earth’s magnetic field, increasing the chances for northern lights sightings through tonight and into the weekend.

Solar winds remain strong, hovering between 600–800 km/s, and are likely to stay elevated into Sunday.

Keep an eye on the sky — this weekend could deliver.

2025-05-29T07:58:03.662Z
Thursday, May 29: Surprise strong geomagnetic storm triggers auroras as far south as Italy

This is not an unforecasted #solarstorm! It is a stronger than expected fast solar wind stream hitting Earth now! Turns out, this fast wind is causing G3 conditions, at least briefly. Expect HF #radio & #GPS issues on Earth’s nightside plus sporadic #aurora down to mid latitudes! https://t.co/RFG0OfBofiMay 29, 2025

G3 storm conditions were observed at 10:16 p.m. EDT on May 28 (0216 GMT on May 29). Auroras were reported as far south as Italy (45.9°N).

Aurora visible down to north Italy! Aurora was briefly caught in the brightening morning twilight sky from Cima Pora, north Italy (45.9°N) this morning. The activity was caused by a brief period of favourable solar wind parameters within CIR and the fast solar wind stream from… pic.twitter.com/lU9TqUiDk3May 29, 2025

The culprit? A co-rotating interaction region (CIR) that struck our planet overnight.

These regions form when fast-moving solar wind catches up with slower wind, creating turbulent boundaries. CIRs can contain coronal mass ejection-like shock waves, making them surprisingly effective at triggering geomagnetic storms and stunning auroras.

Additional solar wind streams — including one from the large transequatorial coronal hole — are expected to impact Earth in the next 2-3 days.

The influence of strong solar wind is expected to continue over the coming days, so keep your eyes on the skies and your aurora alerts switched on!

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 4.33 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-05-28T09:17:36.840Z
Wednesday, May 28: Multiple coronal holes could bring promising aurora conditions over coming days

Additional solar wind streams — including one from the large transequatorial coronal hole — are expected to impact Earth in the next 3–4 days.

2025-05-27T09:35:51.700Z
Tuesday, May 27: Fair chance of auroras at high latitudes tonight

Meanwhile, fast solar winds from a series of coronal holes are set to buffet Earth’s magnetic field starting late May 27. This could bring unsettled to storm-level (G1/minor) geomagnetic activity on May 28–29, especially as wind speeds rise.

Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: A relatively quiet but watchful weekend ahead

2025-05-22T08:33:51.503Z
Thursday, May 22: Minor geomagnetic storm possible May 23

If you’re hoping to catch a glimpse of the northern lights, keep your eyes on the skies over the next couple of nights — especially if you’re at higher latitudes.

A glancing blow from a coronal mass ejection (CME) might reach Earth’s magnetic field on May 23, potentially triggering a G1-class (minor) geomagnetic storm, according to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. But this is far from a certain forecast as the CME might miss us entirely.

If the CME does arrive as forecast on Friday, we could see a short-lived increase in geomagnetic activity, possibly lifting auroras into slightly more southerly latitudes than usual — though not dramatically so. Active conditions (Kp 4) are the most likely outcome, with a small chance of G1 storming (Kp 5) if the timing and orientation of the solar wind are just right.

2025-05-21T08:36:31.412Z
Wednesday, May 21: Fast solar winds continue, minor geomagnetic storm possibe May 23

Today’s space weather remains relatively calm, though the sun continues to send fast solar wind our way, which is good news for those wishing to see the northern lights.

The real action may arrive on May 23, when a weak coronal mass ejection (CME)could deliver a glancing blow to Earth’s magnetic field. Combined with lingering high-speed winds, this could spark G1-class (Minor) geomagnetic storms, particularly at high latitudes.

2025-05-20T08:51:01.890Z
Tuesday, May 20: Glancing CME blow could boost midweek aurora chances

A magnetic filament erupted from the sun’s northern hemisphere late on May 18, hurling a coronal mass ejection (CME) into space. NOAA forecasters predict this CME may deliver a glancing blow to Earth’s magnetic field around May 23, potentially sparking minor geomagnetic activity.

In the meantime, Earth remains under the influence of a waning high-speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole in the sun’s southern hemisphere. Solar wind speeds have dropped from over 600 km/s to around 450–500 km/s, keeping geomagnetic conditions mostly quiet to unsettled. Still, brief active periods remain possible through May 22.

2025-05-19T08:32:56.132Z
Monday, May 19: Some aurora activity possible tonight but solar wind speeds begin to fade

Heads up, aurora chasers! There’s still a chance for northern lights tonight (May 19) as Earth remains under the influence of a high-speed solar wind stream from a coronal hole. Minor (G1) geomagnetic storm conditions are possible at high latitudes, especially in the early hours.

However, this storm has likely peaked. As the solar wind stream weakens, aurora chances will gradually decline through May 20–21. No Earth-directed coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are expected, and solar activity remains low overall.

Look up tonight if you’re at high latitudes — especially in clear, dark skies — but expect quieter space weather later in the week. Stay tuned for updates if anything changes!

2025-05-16T14:40:14.069Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend: Slight chance of minor activity

2025-05-15T11:42:54.815Z
Thursday, May 15: High solar activity, but not Earth-facing

2025-05-14T08:38:02.230Z
Wednesday, May 14: Quiet conditions for tonight but activity may pick up later in the week

2025-05-13T08:29:22.009Z
Tuesday, May 13: Mostly quiet between brief enhancements

If you’re hoping to catch the northern lights tonight, there’s a small chance, especially early in the evening and again later this week.

Minor geomagnetic activity may boost auroras, potentially pushing them down to northern Scotland and similar latitudes where skies are clear and dark. However, don’t expect a major show — activity is mostly quiet between these brief enhancements.

Skies clear? It’s worth a look — but manage expectations. The best may be yet to come.

2025-05-12T08:40:50.315Z
Monday, May 12: Mildly active conditions could spark northern lights tonight

2025-05-09T08:36:21.719Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend: Active conditions will taper off through the weekend

Through the weekend (May 10–11), activity is expected to taper slightly, with conditions ranging from quiet to unsettled (Kp 1–3). Brief active periods (Kp 4) can’t be ruled out as the solar wind remains elevated.

Keep your eyes on the skies and check real-time aurora trackers tonight—aurora chasers in northern regions could be in for a treat!

Thursday, May 8: Northern lights possible tonight but conditions look better for tomorrow

The best chances for aurora sightings tonight are in high-latitude regions like northern Canada, Alaska, Scandinavia, and potentially northern Scotland or Iceland — especially under clear, dark skies.

2025-05-07T08:33:42.862Z
Wednesday, May 7: Possible glancing blow from CME could spark auroras tonight

A combination of two events could make aurora sightings possible tonight and into early Thursday (May 8). A high-speed stream of solar wind is currently buffeting Earth’s magnetic field. Though it is beginning to ease, it is still strong enough to contribute to geomagnetic activity. Earth could also receive a glancing blow from a coronal mass ejection (CME) — a vast plume of plasma and magnetic field from the sun — late tonight or early Thursday. If it does hit, it could enhance aurora visibility, though space weather forecasters caution that this impact is of low confidence.

2025-05-06T08:36:26.391Z
Tuesday, May 6: Minor geomagnetic storms possible tonight, northern lights possible at high latitudes

While solar activity remains low overall, four sunspot regions are visible on the sun, including one with increasing magnetic complexity — a potential source of future flares. A recent filament eruption could deliver a glancing blow of plasma late on May 7, possibly enhancing auroral activity.

2025-05-02T08:45:46.069Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Northern lights possible tonight with more aurora chances Sunday into Monday

Heads up, aurora chasers! A fast-moving stream of solar wind from a coronal hole is currently buffeting Earth’s magnetic field. Minor G1-class geomagnetic storm levels were reached early this morning, 00:59 EDT (0459 GMT), Friday, May 2. There’s also a slight chance the storm could intensify to a moderate G2-level, boosting aurora visibility farther south than usual.

May 4–5 (Sunday–Monday): Activity may ramp up again late Sunday into Monday as Earth connects with another high-speed solar wind stream from a second coronal hole. This could trigger isolated G1-class storm intervals and another shot at aurora sightings.

2025-05-01T08:19:41.408Z
Thursday May 1: Unsettled conditions with a chance of X-flares

2025-04-30T09:03:28.984Z
Wednesday, April 30: Relatively quiet conditions for now, but things could heat up in coming days

While solar winds remain fairly calm, a fast stream from a coronal hole could stir up minor geomagnetic storms between May 1–2. This means there’s a chance for auroras, especially at higher latitudes.

2025-04-29T11:04:21.492Z
Tuesday, April 29: Quiet conditions but something big is coming…

2025-04-28T11:54:28.182Z
Monday, April 28: Fair chance of northern lights at high latitudes tonight

2025-04-25T08:35:43.561Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Quiet start but weekend glimmers possible

2025-04-24T07:06:33.614Z
Thursday, April 24: We have contact! CME impact detected, northern lights possible at high latitudes

2025-04-23T10:26:59.540Z
Wednesday, April 23: Possible northern lights at high latitudes tonight

Fast solar winds from a coronal hole are currently sweeping past Earth, with the added possibility of a glancing blow from a possible coronal mass ejection (CME). While geomagnetic activity has been relatively calm, there’s still a chance of G1 (Minor) geomagnetic storms through today and into tomorrow.

In the Northern Hemisphere, those in northern Scotland and similar latitudes could catch occasional auroral displays—weather permitting—though activity is expected to trend downward. The Southern Hemisphere has a similar outlook, with a chance of auroras brushing the far south of New Zealand.

The sun has been moderately active, with several sunspot regions developing, so more surprises can’t be ruled out. For now, keep an eye on the northern or southern horizon if you’re in the right spot — and maybe have your camera ready, just in case!

2025-04-21T13:44:03.106Z
Monday, April 21: Moderate geomagnetic storm watch this week

2025-04-18T07:59:33.375Z
Northern lights for tonight and the weekend

CME earlier this week, things have calmed down — for now. Geomagnetic activity has dropped below storm levels, and Earth’s magnetic field is enjoying a breather. Over the past 24 hours, the greatest observed Kp index was 4, which is below NOAA’s threshold for a G1 geomagnetic storm.

But don’t pack up your camera gear just yet.

Though skies are mostly quiet, there’s still a chance for auroras at high latitudes tonight as we ride out the last whispers of CME effects. The solar wind is still flowing at slightly elevated speeds (around 420 km/s), and the interplanetary magnetic field has remained moderately strong. However, a northward-pointing magnetic field has kept activity relatively tame.

According to the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center, the Kp index is expected to hover below storm levels through April 20, peaking around 4. That’s enough for northern lights near the Arctic Circle, but likely not enough to push auroras deep into mid-latitudes.

Looking ahead: A new player on the horizon

There’s something brewing on the sun: a large coronal hole in the southeast. It’s not Earth-facing just yet, but forecasters expect its high-speed solar wind to arrive by April 21. When it does, it could kick off another round of G1 (minor) geomanetic storm conditions — possibly even G2 (moderate) if everything lines up just right.

So while the aurora forecast is fairly quiet over the weekend, keep an eye on early next week. Monday night could bring another dance of lights to the skies — and we’ll be here to keep you updated when it does.

Forecast at a glance:

April 18–20 Kp Max: 4 (below storm level)Aurora potential: Moderate at high latitudes, low at mid-latitudesNext potential storm: April 21, due to high-speed solar wind from a large coronal hole

— Daisy Dobrijevic

2025-04-17T08:56:54.141Z
Thursday, April 17: Geomagnetic storm subsiding but still a fair chance of auroras at high latitudes

2025-04-16T14:39:26.736Z
G3 levels reached! Strong geomagnetic storm in progress

Strong G3 geomagnetic storm (Kp7)Threshold Reached: 14:18 UTCFollow live on https://t.co/Zkq26B89Y7 pic.twitter.com/dQhCfjsPsRApril 16, 2025

2025-04-16T08:42:05.271Z
Wednesday, April 16: Great chance of northern lights at high latitudes as active geomagnetic conditions persist

2025-04-15T19:11:46.237Z
We have contact! CME impact detected hours earlier than expected

2025-04-14T09:00:28.091Z
Monday, April 14: Heads up aurora chasers… something big might be coming!

CMEs are plumes of plasma and magnetic field from the sun, when they strike Earth’s magnetic field they can trigger geomagnetic storms which in turn can spark strong aurora displays deep into mid-latitudes.

2025-04-11T08:51:24.644Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend: Effects of fast solar wind continue through the weekend

2025-04-10T09:44:45.592Z
Thursday, April 10: Solar wind continues to spark minor geomagnetic storm conditions and northern lights at high latitudes

2025-04-09T08:43:59.035Z
Wednesday, April 9: Fast moving solar wind sparks geomagnetic storm — northern lights likely at high latitudes

2025-04-08T08:35:11.557Z
Tuesday, April 8: Modest activity at the moment but things could be heating up

2025-04-07T09:13:43.979Z
Monday, April 7: Fair chance of northern lights in the coming days

We’re seeing fast solar wind from a coronal hole keeping conditions mildly active, unsettled to active geomagnetic periods. Several brief G1 (Minor) storms were observed over the weekend, and more isolated G1 activity is possible on April 8 and again on April 10 according to the UK Met Office.

No Earth-directed CMEs have been spotted, and solar activity remains low overall, though there’s a chance of moderate flares. So, while tonight may be a bit of a waiting game, keep watch if you’re in a high-latitude area.

2025-04-04T08:35:01.861Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Promising conditions over the weekend!

2025-04-02T09:14:15.772Z
Wednesday, April 2: Northern lights primarily confined to high latitudes tonight but more activity could be on its way

2025-04-01T08:12:11.712Z
Tuesday, April 1: Geomagnetic activity is decreasing for now, with northern lights mostly limited to high latitudes

The sun has been releasing a barrage of strong solar flares recently, but most CMEs released during these times are forecast to miss Earth, according to the U.K. Met Office. However, the two large sunspot regions crackling with activity will be turning to face Earth in the coming days, which means any CME released when they are in the “Earth-strike zone” could hit Earth directly, sparking geomagnetic storms and subsequent vivid northern lights. Space weather forecasters are watching them very closely!

2025-03-31T08:35:46.955Z
Monday, March 31: Relatively low geomagnetic activity for now but some big players are entering the game…

image of the sun with two large dark regions which are sunspots. They are labelled 4046 (the upper sunspot) and 4048 (the lower sunspot).

Sunspot regions worth keeping an eye on. (Image credit: NASA SDO / annotations added in Canva Pro by Daisy Dobrijevic)

Though geomagnetic activity looks relatively quiet for now, with the northern lights mostly confined to high latitudes, two sunspot regions could disrupt the peace.

Two sunspot regions, 4046 and 4048 are currently rotating into view and have been crackling with activity. 4046 was responsible for a colossal X-class solar flare and accompanying coronal mass ejection (CME) last week (March 28) and 4048 has been firing off a barrage of powerful M-class solar flares as it makes its presence known.

Both sunspot regions will be rotating into the ‘Earth-strike zone’ this week, when pointing at Earth, any CME released at that time will be more likely to impact our planet, potentially triggering geomagnetic storms and subsequent impressive auroras.

Space weather forecasters will be keeping a watchful eye on the two regions.

According to the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center, the Kp index is expected to peak at 3 over the next 24 hours. For the latest forecast and timing details, check out NOAA’s 3-day outlook — Daisy Dobrijevic

gif animation showing a large solar flare eruption off the sun's upper left region

X-flare eruption from sunspot region 4046 on March 28. (Image credit: NOAA GOES-16)

2025-03-28T10:01:44.538Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend

Solar winds remain strong due to a high-speed stream from a large coronal hole, though they are gradually declining. Minor geomagnetic storm intervals are possible today (March 28), with auroral activity decreasing over the weekend. A filament eruption on March 27 produced a coronal mass ejection, but it’s unlikely to be Earth-directed, according to the U.K. Met Office. While a glancing blow from a previous eruption could arrive March 29–30, confidence is low. Expect the best aurora chances tonight, fading into quieter conditions by Sunday.

2025-03-27T09:46:46.552Z
Thursday, March 27: Northern lights possible again tonight at high latitudes as geomagnetic activity remains high

Northern lights were detected as far south as north Italy at 45°N!

Aurora also detected as far south as Cima Pora, north Italy at 45°N (20:10 UTC)! For our North American friends, that’s about as far south as Oklahoma / north Texas! @TamithaSkov https://t.co/b4T2ECPZME pic.twitter.com/2OgIv8SV9XMarch 26, 2025

Unfortunately for aurora chasers, the display could have been even more spectacular if the incoming solar wind’s magnetic polarity had been more favorable.

“Too bad the magnetic polarity is the wrong way for decent storming, or we’d be at G3-levels by now,” space weather physicist Tamitha Skov wrote in a post on X.

A key ingredient of aurora activity is the Bz value of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field, which can be easily viewed on SpaceWeatherLive.com. You’re ideally looking for a strong “south” Bz which means it will connect with Earth’s magnetosphere which points northward. A strong southward Bz can wreak havoc with Earth’s magnetic field and send particles raining down through the atmosphere along magnetic field lines. When these energized particles collide with atoms in Earth’s atmosphere they release the light we see as auroras. If there is a strong southward Bz, your chances of seeing auroras increase significantly.

But we could still be in for another show tonight. According to the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center, the Kp index is expected to peak at 4 over the next 24 hours. For the latest forecast and timing details, check out NOAA’s 3-day outlook.

2025-03-26T09:36:21.561Z
Wednesday, March 26: Moderate geomagnetic activity continues, offering great northern lights viewing opportunities for high-latitude locations

2025-03-25T09:28:02.943Z
Tuesday, March 25: Active geomagnetic conditions could spark impressive northern lights tonight

2025-03-22T12:53:05.509Z
Strong geomagnetic storm alert! Northern lights could be visible as far south as Illinois and Oregon tonight

geomagnetic storm watch NOAA showing G3 predicted levels tonight

(Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center has issued a strong (G3) geomagnetic storm watch for tonight, aurora chasers be alert!

An incoming coronal mass ejection that left the sun on March 21, could impact Earth early March 23 (UTC) and trigger a strong geomagnetic storm which may spark northern lights as far south as Illinois and Oregon.

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center predicts that the Kp index will peak at 7 between 11 p.m. to 2 a.m. EDT (0300 and 0600 GMT) tonight. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

Keep your eyes on the skies, those camera batteries charged and fingers crossed! We could be in for a splendid show…

2025-03-21T10:04:52.813Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Quiet for now but conditions could improve over the coming days

2025-03-20T09:55:30.752Z
Thursday, March 20: First day of northern spring is good news for aurora chasers

With several coronal mass ejections — expulsions of plasma and magnetic field from the sun — heading toward Earth conditions remain favorable for good northern lights shows at high latitudes.

2025-03-18T13:00:17.836Z
Tuesday, March 18: Weak CMEs could produce weak geomagnetic storms this week

2025-03-17T15:11:25.132Z
Monday, March 17: All quiet for St. Patrick’s Day

Unfortunately, quiet solar conditions mean St. Patrick’s Day revelers won’t be seeing any green in the skies tonight  — at least not from the northern lights.

2025-03-14T10:07:23.766Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Stormy times ahead could spark impressive northern lights at high latitudes

Are you kidding me??? Whoaaaaa!!! I am one lucky guy who witnessed the perfect duo!!! What an amazing #aurora corona sided by the beautiful #LunarEclipse blood moon!!! I cant believe I have seen it with my naked eyes!!!! Yahooooooo!!!! #northernlights #bloodmoon @StoryfulNews… pic.twitter.com/XLhI6AUT38March 14, 2025

Earth continues to be buffeted by a high-speed solar wind released from a coronal hole on the sun’s surface. Strong northern lights display have been visible at high latitudes.

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 4 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

If you’re interested in tracking space weather and knowing when and where to spot auroras, download a space weather app that provides forecasts based on your location. One option I use is “My Aurora Forecast & Alerts,” available for both iOS and Android. However, any similar app should work well. I also use the “Space Weather Live” app, which is available on iOS and Android, to get a deeper understanding of whether the current space weather conditions are favorable for aurora sightings.

2025-03-13T09:27:21.945Z
Thursday, March 13: Elevated geomagnetic conditions continue, more auroras could be on their way tonight

2025-03-11T10:06:59.561Z
Tuesday, March 11: Aurora activity nearing background levels but incoming solar winds could elevate conditions

2025-03-10T09:29:39.012Z
Monday, March 10: Elevated conditions could bring even more auroras tonight

2025-03-07T09:55:00.392Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend: Geomagnetic storms possible due to Earth-facing coronal hole

2025-03-06T10:30:33.620Z
Thursday, March 6: Fairly quiet geomagnetic activity for now but conditions may improve by the weekend

2025-03-05T12:36:33.623Z
Wednesday, March 5: Slightly elevated geomagnetic activity continues

2025-03-04T07:53:47.056Z
Tuesday, March 4: Great chance of northern lights tonight and tomorrow

If you’re hoping to catch the northern lights, there is a chance of increased activity late tonight, March 4, and into March 5. A minor to moderate geomagnetic storm (G1/G2) is possible due to a glancing blow from a coronal mass ejection (CME) that erupted on March 1. High-latitude locations such as northern Europe, Canada, and the northern U.S. may have the best viewing opportunities if the storm strengthens.

2025-03-03T09:44:37.543Z
Monday, March 3: Partially Earth-directed solar storm incoming! Aurora chasers keep your eyes on the skies

2025-02-28T15:24:25.565Z
Geomagnetic storm alert: Minor G1 levels reached

Minor G1 geomagnetic storm (Kp5)Threshold Reached: 14:59 UTCFollow live on https://t.co/Zkq26B89Y7 pic.twitter.com/aZYyYcEsOVFebruary 28, 2025

2025-02-27T17:25:14.461Z
Promising aurora conditions for tonight so keep your eyes on the skies

2025-02-27T13:17:01.676Z
Geomagnetic storm alert: Strong G2 conditions currently being observed

Moderate G2 geomagnetic storm (Kp6)Threshold Reached: 11:10 UTCFollow live on https://t.co/Zkq26B89Y7 pic.twitter.com/PQ7KRkf6bnFebruary 27, 2025

2025-02-27T10:29:53.757Z
Thursday, Feb. 27: Elevated aurora conditions possible tonight and tomorrow

Enhanced northern lights may stretch deeper into mid-latitudes tonight as Earth experiences the effects of an incoming high-speed solar wind stream. This wind originates from a coronal hole on the sun’s surface and is expected to push speeds beyond 600 km/s, enhancing the chances of auroral activity.

2025-02-25T10:08:21.676Z
Tuesday, Feb. 25: Northern lights primarily confined to high latitudes as geomagnetic activity wanes

2025-02-24T09:31:41.463Z
Monday, Feb. 24: Unsettled geomagnetic activity conditions could spark aurora shows tonight

2025-02-21T09:24:31.240Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Quiet with a chance of minor storms

Right now, geomagnetic activity is on the quieter side, meaning the northern lights are mostly sticking to high-latitude regions. But that could change soon! A coronal mass ejection (CME) that erupted from the sun on Feb. 19 is predicted to brush past Earth on Feb. 23, according to the UK Met Office. If this solar storm makes contact, we could see a minor G1 geomagnetic storm, potentially pushing auroras farther south — possibly reaching northern Michigan and Maine.

For now, NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center expects the Kp index to remain low, peaking at 1.67 over the next 24 hours. But space weather can be unpredictable, so if you’re hoping for a northern lights show, keep an eye on NOAA’s 3-day forecast for the latest updates!

Thursday, Feb. 20: Northern lights confined to high latitudes for now but possible CME could spark activity later in the week

2025-02-19T18:31:35.241Z
Tuesday, Feb. 19: Aurora activity expected to subside over next 24 hours

Beautiful auroras made an appearance near Lewisburg, Pennsylvania at 7:24pm EST. #PAwx pic.twitter.com/7GyWMyMbWiFebruary 19, 2025

However, aurora activity and geomagnetic effects are expected to subside over the next 24 hours as effects from a glancing coronal mass ejection (CME) subside. “As solar wind speeds slowly wane and the recent CME (Coronal Mass Ejection) effects gradually diminish, aurora activity is expected to be confined to high latitudes,” the U.K.’s Met Office wrote on Wednesday (Feb. 19).

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects that the Kp index will peak at 5 over the next 24 hours. For an up-to-date breakdown of timings, check out NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

2025-02-18T13:58:47.489Z
Monday, Feb. 18: Only small chances of minor geomagnetic storms

2025-02-14T15:43:00.349Z
Friday, Feb. 14: Minor geomagnetic storms expected over Valentine’s Day weekend

Read more: Valentine’s Day Aurora Alert — Geomagnetic storm could bring northern lights as far south as Michigan and Maine tonight and tomorrow

2025-02-13T09:36:00.132Z
Thursday, Feb. 13: Minor geomagnetic storm watch in place due to incoming solar wind stream

Read more: Valentine’s Day Aurora Alert — Geomagnetic storm could bring northern lights as far south as Michigan and Maine tonight and tomorrow

2025-02-12T10:12:23.110Z
Wednesday, Feb. 12: Chance of northern lights remains high due to ongoing solar wind streams

Read more: Aurora Alert — Geomagnetic storm could bring northern lights as far south as Michigan and Maine this week

2025-02-11T09:30:32.516Z
Tuesday, Feb. 11: Good aurora activity continues for the next few days

Monday, Feb. 10: Great chance of Arctic auroras as solar wind picks up

Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Good chance of northern lights

If you’re hoping to catch the northern lights this weekend, there’s some excitement in the forecast! While geomagnetic conditions have been mostly quiet, a couple of CMEs are coming.

If you’re in a northern location, keep an eye on space weather updates and be ready to head outside, especially on Sunday night. And as always — dark skies away from city lights will give you the best view.

2025-02-05T09:52:21.300Z
Wednesday, Feb. 5: Northern lights remain confined to high latitudes as geomagnetic activity slows

2025-02-04T09:46:34.372Z
Tuesday, Feb. 4: Aurora spotting chances remain good for observers at high latitudes

2025-02-03T10:22:20.605Z
Monday, Feb. 3: Conditions remain favorable for northern lights

Thursday, Jan. 30: Auroa conditions are quiet tonight but may pick up in the coming days

coronal hole on the surface of the sun on Jan. 28.

The colossal coronal hole on the sun is now facing Earth. (Image credit: NASA/SDO)

While geomagnetic conditions remain quiet for now, keeping the northern lights confined to high latitudes, activity could intensify in the coming days.

A giant coronal hole is currently aiming aurora-sparking solar wind directly at Earth. The incoming solar wind is expected to arrive around Jan. 31 to Feb. 1. In doing so it could potentially spark minor (G1) geomagnetic storm conditions which could see auroras reach as far south as northern Michigan and Maine.

The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center projects the Kp index to peak at 2.67 within the next 24 hours. Aurora chasers make sure those cameras are charged! We could be seeing Kp’s of 4.33 by Feb. 1!

2025-01-29T10:00:17.137Z
Wednesday, Jan. 29: Northern lights remain confined to high latitudes tonight but unsettled conditions could spark more intense displays

2025-01-27T09:43:54.469Z
Monday, Jan. 27: Quiet geomagnetic activity confines northern lights to high latitudes

2025-01-24T10:00:49.529Z
Friday, Jan. 24: Possible geomagnetic storm could spark auroras at mid-latitudes

Wednesday, Jan. 22: Earth-directed solar storm could supercharge auroras by Jan. 24

sky above maine is filled with northern lights, ribbons of green and purple fill the sky.

Northern lights above Bug Light, South Portland, Maine May 10, 2024. (Image credit: Cynthia Farr-Weinfeld via Getty Images)

Aurora chasers, get ready — things are looking promising! An incoming solar storm could light up the skies with northern lights potentially visible as far south as northern Michigan and Maine on Jan. 24.

NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center forecasts that the Kp index will peak at 2 over the next 24 hours, and rise to 4.33 by Jan. 24.

The sun unleashed the solar storm, or coronal mass ejection (CME), during an eruptive M-class solar flare on Jan. 21. According to NASA models, part of the CME is expected to graze Earth on Jan. 24, potentially sparking minor G1 geomagnetic storm conditions — ideal for aurora displays beyond the regular high latitude range.

Keep an eye on the skies and your aurora alerts!

The partially Earth-directed #solarstorm from 3967 today shows some gorgeous rotational dynamics, but it will serve to keep the bulk of the storm to the East of Earth. (See the second animation.) We should get a glancing blow mid to late January 24. #Aurora possible, especially… pic.twitter.com/Vkdqu1dQkbJanuary 22, 2025

2025-01-21T17:01:57.933Z
Potential solar storm eruption may trigger geomagnetic storm activity in the coming days

CMEs are vast plumes of plasma and magnetic field from the sun. If they strike Earth and the conditions are right, they can trigger geomagnetic storms, which in turn lead to spectacular aurora displays.

There’s a slight chance of minor G1-level geomagnetic storms through Jan. 24 according to the UK Met Office. However, forecasters are still waiting for an analysis to see if the incoming CME has any Earth-directed components. We’ll keep you informed of any significant developments!

Spectacular CME from the M3.3 long duration flare in SUVI 304A EUV data! Still awaiting LASCO C2 imagery. https://t.co/JvkhPjdXwg pic.twitter.com/e2cyo5ZeYyJanuary 21, 2025

2025-01-21T10:08:39.354Z
Tuesday, Jan. 21: Waning geomagnetic activity confines auroras to high latitudes

2025-01-20T09:45:46.807Z
Monday, Jan. 20: Good chance of northern lights at high latitudes tonight

2025-01-17T10:01:58.588Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Unsettled conditions possible

Thursday Jan. 16: Good chance of auroras at high latitudes with possible elevated conditions in the coming days

A southern hemisphere coronal hole is facing Earth. Enhanced solar wind could arrive in ~3 days – Follow live on https://t.co/bsXLidnzGh pic.twitter.com/LnMFhUUSM4January 16, 2025

2025-01-10T10:53:31.708Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Relatively quiet with possible unsettled conditions

2025-01-09T10:05:45.407Z
Thursday, Jan. 9: Northern lights confined to high latitudes as geomagnetic activity remains relatively quiet

A brief uptick in solar wind speed is expected around Jan. 10–11, according to the UK Met Office. This is due to a small coronal hole in the sun, allowing solar wind to escape more readily into space. The elevated solar wind could trigger enhanced auroras at high latitudes.

We’ll continue to monitor for any significant solar events that could lead to stronger northern lights displays. Stay tuned!

Sunspot regions present on the sun today. (Image credit: NASA/SDO)

2025-01-08T10:14:50.396Z
Wednesday, Jan. 8: Auroras mainly confined to high latitudes as geomagnetic activity wanes (for now)

2025-01-07T09:48:33.563Z
Tuesday, Jan. 7: Unsettled conditions with strong chance of solar flares

Region 3947 launches what looks to be an Earth-directed #solarstorm during an M4.8-flare! It is too early to tell without seeing coronagraph images, but the dimming regions around the eruption look promising (see the dark regions developing in the animation below). Stay tuned! pic.twitter.com/X6pAHfzdPqJanuary 6, 2025

When CMEs, also known as solar storms, hit Earth’s magnetic field they can trigger geomagnetic storm conditions that can lead to dramatic aurora displays.

CMEs often accompany solar flares, but not always. Both are caused by magnetic disturbances in the sun’s atmosphere, typically near active regions like sunspots. Solar flares are bursts of electromagnetic energy that travel at light speed, while CMEs are slower eruptions of plasma and magnetic fields that can take days to reach Earth. A flare may occur without a CME if no plasma is expelled, and CMEs can happen without a significant flare during gradual magnetic shifts.

According to SpaceWeatherLive’s latest predictions, there’s a strong chance we’ll see more powerful solar flares today. Here are the current probabilities:

M-class solar flare: 70%

X-class solar flare: 25%

Stay tuned for potential solar activity updates!

2025-01-06T09:55:05.413Z
Monday, Jan. 6: Great chance of auroras for observers at high latitudes

2025-01-03T10:19:24.913Z
Aurora forecast for tonight and the weekend: Minor geomagnetic storm conditions predicted

two large patches on the sun are coronal holes facing earth. They are labelled with arrows and the text coronal holes is written to the right of the sun.

Two coronal holes are currently facing Earth. (Image credit: NOAA)

2025-01-02T10:52:22.824Z
Thursday, Jan. 2: High-latitude northern lights likely and mid-latitude auroras possible tonight

2025-01-01T12:17:12.084Z
Wednesday, Jan. 1: Northern lights ring in 2025 with stunning light shows

northern lights above a ski slope fill the sky with red and green auroras.

Northern lights dance over a ski slope in Levi, Finland. (Image credit: Photo by Alex Nicodim/Anadolu via Getty Images)

While many celebrated New Year’s Eve with bursts of glittering fireworks, Earth joined the festivities with a natural display of its own: the northern lights.

A coronal mass ejection (CME) struck Earth’s magnetic field on Dec. 31 at 11:21 a.m. EST (16:21 GMT), sparking minor geomagnetic storm conditions and painting the night sky with vivid aurora displays as far south as California, U.S, Austria, and Germany.

Read more: New Year’s northern lights delight as powerful solar storms spark auroras across central US and Europe (photos)

And it’s not over yet! The sun started 2025 with a bang, hurling a new CME toward Earth, which could trigger more northern lights around Jan. 3 and Jan. 4, according to space weather physicist Tamitha Skov. “Our Sun rings in the New Year! We just had a new #solarstorm launch from Region 3939 in the Earth-Strike Zone,” Skov wrote in a post on X.

2024-12-27T17:05:58.696Z
Friday, Dec. 27 and the Weekend: Christmas solar flare

A solar flare shines as a bright light on the sun on Christmas Day, 2024.

A solar flare shines as a bright light on the sun on Christmas Day, 2024. (Image credit: NOAA/SWPC/GOES 16 via Spaceweather.gov)

The sun fired off a series of intense solar flares on Christmas Day, Dec. 25, and some of them may amplify the changes of enhanced auroars over the weekend and days leading into New Year’s Eve and New Year’s Day.

According the U.K. Meteorology Office’s space weather center, solar activity is fairly low, with up to 14 sunspot regions on the Earth-facing side of the sun.

“The current southern hemisphere far side [of the sun] is proving a fertile breeding ground for Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), with a good many observed through the Christmas period heading south and later southeast from the far side, implying the presence of a large and active region here – potentially of note into the New Year period,” MET officials wrote in an update.

Wednesday, Dec. 25: Christmas geomagnetic storm watch!

Tuesday, Dec. 24: Enhanced aurora conditions good news for northern observers

Monday, Dec. 23: Very good chance of auroras tonight at high latitudes

2024-12-20T10:12:20.562Z
Northern lights forecast for the weekend

The barrage of three big & fast far side full halo CMEs on Dec 15-19th is quite remarkable. Had this happened on the Earth facing side we would have been in for a series of geomagnetic storms quite possibly rivaling or exceeding the 2003 Halloween storms. Alas … pic.twitter.com/fpqSBiHr62December 20, 2024

A cluster of sunspots located in the southeast quadrant are beginning to rotate into view and are already crackling with activity.

M3.5 solar flare detected around a cluster of sunspots located in the southeast quadrant at 15:34 UTC (Dec 19). https://t.co/aqK4Q6XLqw pic.twitter.com/Ac4YtZ9RsJDecember 19, 2024

Could some Christmas auroras be on the cards? We’ll have to wait and see what the sun has in store for us.

2024-12-19T10:00:42.021Z
Thursday, Dec. 19: Solar activity slows for now but some big players are on the horizon

Yesterday, a *significant* coronal mass ejection erupted from the back of the Sun, with an estimated speed over 3000 km/s. If Earth-directed (and correctly-orientated) this would have had potential to cause one of the largest geomagnetic storms of the past few decades! Fun! (1/4) pic.twitter.com/DrodH1UlsXDecember 18, 2024

We just have to be patient and see what the sun has in store for us when these active regions begin to face Earth. Could some Christmas auroras be on the cards? Only time will tell.

2024-12-18T10:45:33.444Z
Wednesday Dec. 18: Good chance of auroras again tonight

The sun unleashed several large CMEs — expulsions of plasma and magnetic field — yesterday (Dec. 17). Though every eruption is predicted to miss Earth, we cannot completely rule out a possible glancing blow. After all the CME that struck on Dec. 17 was forecast to be a glancing blow and ended up being a direct hit.

Tuesday Dec. 17: Geomagnetic storm warning issued, more auroras could be on the way

A coronal mass ejection — a plume of plasma and magnetic field from the sun — unexpectedly impacted Earth this morning at 12:19 a.m. EST (Dec. 17) at 0519 GMT. The CME was only predicted to narrowly miss Earth, but instead, it delivered a direct hit, triggering G1 geomagnetic storm conditions. Strong auroras were visible in the northern U.S. and Canada.

Yellowknife cam right now 😍 even with that moon #aurora pic.twitter.com/xbRzSAhQxADecember 17, 2024

Geomagnetic storms occur when solar wind or CMEs from the sun interact with Earth’s magnetic field, causing charged particles to enter the atmosphere. These particles collide with gases like oxygen and nitrogen, exciting them and creating the colorful lights we see as auroras, especially near the poles.

According to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, the highest anticipated Kp index for the next 24 hours is 4.33.

Monday, Dec. 16: Great chance of northern lights tonight and the days ahead

post on X. “This means we likely have an Earth-directed #solarstorm, finally. Impact possible by midday December 18. Waiting for coronagraph imagery for a better estimate for prediction models,” Skov continued.

We have lift off! A snake-like filament is launching while passing through the Earth-strike zone! This means we likely have an Earth-directed #solarstorm, finally. Impact possible by midday December 18. Waiting for coronagraph imagery for a better estimate for prediction models. pic.twitter.com/0E2XMujNYFDecember 15, 2024

2024-12-13T10:31:22.846Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend

Double boom! M2.2 and M1.6 flares from active region 3922 this afternoon. Both events appear to have been eruptive, awaiting coronagraph imagery to ascertain if there are noteworthy CMEs. Active region 3922 is rotating into an increasingly Earth-facing position. pic.twitter.com/Zda0OBWmnwDecember 12, 2024

The active region responsible for these eruptions, Region 3922, is beginning to rotate into a position facing Earth. Should this region produce significant CMEs in the days ahead, it could be excellent news for aurora enthusiasts.

Thursday Dec. 12: Fair chance of auroras at high latitudes, enhanced solar wind possible

A large coronal mass ejection (CME)—a vast plume of plasma and magnetic field—was released from the sun yesterday (Dec. 11). However, it emanated from the backside of the sun and so has no Earth-directed component.

Now that SOHO has backfilled the images from the far side CME we can see that it was a full halo. https://t.co/M5pb1Orh3d pic.twitter.com/J6QzAuvOsZDecember 12, 2024

2024-12-11T09:46:46.141Z
Wednesday Dec. 11: Very good chance of auroras at high latitudes tonight

2024-12-10T10:08:35.045Z
Tuesday Dec. 10: Great chance of auroras for those at high latitudes tonight

2024-12-09T10:17:24.735Z
Monday, Dec. 9: Sporadic auroras likely this week

Coronal hole #98 is now facing Earth. A solar wind stream flowing from this zone appears to be moving past Earth. Unsettled (Kp3) to Active (Kp4) conditions will be possible should the Bz component of the IMF point south for any prolonged period of time. https://t.co/aqK4Q6XdAY pic.twitter.com/1da8my9qNBDecember 9, 2024

Yesterday (Dec. 8) the sun fired off an X-class solar flare accompanied by a coronal mass ejection (CME).

“The #solarstorm launched will graze Earth to the west. Sadly, the coming fast solar wind streams might deflect the structure even further to the west. Expect only mild impacts by midday December 11,” Space Weather Physicist Tamitha Skov wrote in a post on X.

According to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, the highest predicted Kp index for the next 24 hours is 2.67.

Skov took to X to post a 5-day space weather outlook, noting sporadic auroras likely at high latitudes due to fast solar wind and possible glancing blow from the CME on Wednesday.

The latest 5-Day Outlooks: Expect sporadic #Aurora at high latitudes due to a fast solar wind stream hitting now & a glancing #SolarStorm blow by Wednesday. Risks for R3-level #RadioBlackouts & #RadiationStorms remain elevated over the next 48 hours but should calm by mid-week. pic.twitter.com/dV9dUoifSbDecember 9, 2024

2024-12-06T11:24:02.610Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend

Thursday, Dec. 5: Fair chance of auroras at high latitudes, conditions improving

Large coronal holes are now facing Earth, a promising sign for aurora chasers. (Image credit: NOAA)

Today there is a good possibility of seeing the northern lights at high latitudes primarily above the Arctic Circle. A maximum Kp of around 1.7 is predicted for tonight from around 1:00 – 10:00 p.m. EST (1800-0300 GMT), according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)’s Space Weather Prediction Center.

A large Earth-facing coronal hole could also bring an increase in geomagnetic activity over Dec. 6 and Dec. 7. When directed at Earth, the stream of solar wind flowing from a coronal hole can impact Earth’s magnetosphere, triggering geomagnetic storm conditions and resulting in impressive aurora displays.

The sun has been rather quiet of late, but if it unleashes a powerful solar flare (either M or X class) accompanied by a coronal mass ejection (CME) in the coming days, we could be in for an aurora treat. CMEs are large plumes of plasma and magnetic field that erupt from the sun. When they collide with Earth they can trigger geomagnetic storms which in turn lead to dramatic auroras.

Current solar flare predictions for today courtesy of SpaceWeatherLive.com

M-class solar flare: 30%

X-class solar flare: 5%

2024-12-04T10:43:44.684Z
Wednesday, Dec. 4: Large coronal holes could spark auroras in coming days

image showing the sun and two distinct large coronal hole that will soon be facing earth and could fuel auroras over the weekend.

Two large coronal holes are turning to face Earth and could fuel auroras in the coming days. (Image credit: NOAA (GOES-16)/ annotations added in Canva by Daisy Dobrijevic)

If you’re hoping to catch a glimpse of the northern lights tonight, there’s a decent chance for those at higher latitudes. According to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, the aurora forecast predicts a maximum Kp index of approximately 1.7. While this is on the lower end of activity, it’s still worth keeping an eye on the skies, especially in areas with minimal light pollution.

Adding to the favorable conditions, tonight’s waxing crescent moon is just 10% illuminated. This means darker skies, offering an ideal backdrop for aurora-hunting and skywatching enthusiasts.

Over the next few days, we may observe a rise in aurora activity as two large coronal holes turn to face Earth. This is good news for aurora chasers as coronal holes release high-speed solar wind streams. When these particles interact with Earth’s magnetic field they increase geomagnetic activity which in turn can spark intense auroras. We could see a rise in aurora activity by the weekend.

The coronal holes are visible as large dark patches in GOES-16 satellite imagery.

2024-12-03T09:40:26.612Z
Tuesday, Dec. 3: Fair chance of northern lights at high latitudes

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Aurora probability

Active (Kp 4)

Minor (Kp 6)

Severe (Kp >6)

High latitude

15%

20%

15%

Mid latitude

10%

5%

1%

Over the next few days, we may observe a rise in aurora activity as a large coronal hole turns to face Earth.

The coronal hole is visible as a large dark patch in GOES-16 satellite imagery. We currently do not have any Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) imagery or data due to a flood at Standford University’s Joint Center for Science Operations damaging the servers.

Read more: Broken water pipe knocks out data processing for NASA sun-studying spacecraft

2024-12-02T10:10:52.199Z
Monday Dec. 2: Good possibility of northern lights at high latitudes

Swipe to scroll horizontally

Aurora probability

Active (Kp 4)

Minor (Kp 6)

Severe (Kp >6)

High latitude

15%

25%

20%

Mid latitude

10%

5%

1%

We could see a slight bump in aurora activity over the next few days as a large coronal hole turns to face Earth.

The coronal hole is visible in GOES-16 satellite imagery. We currently do not have any Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) imagery or data due to a flood at Standford University’s Joint Center for Science Operations damaging the servers.

golden yellow sun with a large dark patch in the lower left corner, this is a coronal hole which could bring fast solar wind when it turns to face earth in the coming days.

A large coronal hole is present on the sun’s disk and will be turning to face Earth in the coming days. (Image credit: NOAA GOES-16)

Solar wind streams from coronal holes can interact with the planet’s magnetosphere, potentially causing geomagnetic storms and creating stunning aurora displays.

map showing tonight's aurora forecast and visibility line across northern United States.

Tonight’s aurora forecast courtesy of NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-29T11:49:39.100Z
Northern lights forecast for tonight and the weekend

2024-11-28T10:18:10.303Z
Aurora alert: Thanksgiving northern lights could delight tonight

Man looking at colorful auroras in north Iceland. Snow covered ground with stars and Northern lights dancing in the sky.

The northern lights could put on a good show tonight. (Image credit: Ingólfur Bjargmundsson via Getty Images)

Tonight, there is a good chance of seeing the northern lights at high latitudes.

A maximum Kp of around 6 is currently predicted for tonight according to the NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center.

NOAA’s G1-G2 geomagnetic storm watch for Nov. 28 and Nov. 29 remains in place. If G2 conditions are reached, the northern lights may be visible as far south as New York and Idaho.

You can keep up to date with the latest Kp breakdown for the next three days on NOAA’s SWPC. We will update you on any significant developments here too.

Visibility tonight will be good, as the thin waxing crescent moon is only 7% illuminated, providing dark skies for optimum northern lights viewing. Also, keep your eye out for the Geminid meteor shower, which is currently active.

There are a few active large sunspot regions on the sun today giving a high chance of some explosive eruptions.

Current solar flare predictions for today courtesy of SpaceWeatherLive.com

M-class solar flare: 65%

X-class solar flare: 20%

aurora forecast is good for tonight and tomorrow with northern lights potentially visible as far south as New York.

Aurora forecast for tonight and tomorrow courtesy of NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-27T09:55:11.239Z
Good chance of auroras tonight and tomorrow

"NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center's aurora forecast map for November 27, 2024, showing the likelihood of auroras across North America. The map highlights the red 'view line' indicating the southern extent where auroras might be visible on the northern horizon.

Tonight’s aurora forecast courtesy of NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-26T10:39:57.365Z
Aurora conditions improving and possible Earth-directed solar storm

Finally, a potentially Earth-directed #solarstorm! After a lot of eye-candy in all directions from our Sun, Region 3901 fires an M-flare and launches a storm towards us! waiting for coronagraph imagery to confirm, but we might get some #aurora over the Thanksgiving holiday! pic.twitter.com/7m2dQXEdRFNovember 25, 2024

And that’s not all!

The active sunspot region that released an M9 (almost X)-class solar flare on Nov. 25 is currently turning into view. The region has already proven its explosive capabilities, which may become geoeffective as the region turns to face Earth toward the end of the week. Space weather scientists will be watching this region carefully.

As it stands, a maximum Kp of around 2 is currently predicted for tonight according to the NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. Despite low Kp predictions, there’s still a good chance of seeing the northern lights tonight at high latitudes, particularly in areas above the Arctic Circle.

Current solar flare predictions for today courtesy of SpaceWeatherLive.com

M-class solar flare: 55%

X-class solar flare: 15%

aurora forecast for tonight showing the likelihood of aurora across north america and the line of possible visibility.

Tonight’s aurora forecast courtesy of NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-25T10:33:20.537Z
Low predicted activity but a new explosive player may be entering the game in coming days

A maximum Kp of around 1.7 is currently predicted for tonight according to the NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. Despite low Kp predictions, there’s still a possibility of seeing the northern lights today at high latitudes, particularly in areas above the Arctic Circle.

In recent days, significant solar activity has predominantly occurred on the far side of the sun. On Nov. 21, a massive coronal mass ejection (CME) erupted, triggering the most powerful solar radiation storm recorded since at least 2005. Additionally, earlier this morning at 2:30 a.m. EST (0730 GMT), the sun unleashed an M9.45-class solar flare from a region just beyond the northeast limb. This active region, which nearly produced an X-class flare, is expected to rotate into Earth’s view within the next few days, potentially making any subsequent eruptions Earth-directed.

Aurora forecast map from the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center for November 25, 2024, showing the probability of auroras across the Northern Hemisphere. The green and yellow zones indicate areas with higher aurora likelihood, while the red "view line" represents the southernmost boundary where auroras might be visible on the northern horizon.

Aurora forecast for tonight, Nov. 25, 2024. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center.)

2024-11-22T10:21:43.511Z
Tonight and the weekend

NOAA’s 3-day forecast.

Keep in mind, that the sun is rather fickle and can change in an instant. Just when it seemed a bit too quiet, the sun erupted with a massive farside coronal mass ejection (CME). Unfortunately for aurora enthusiasts, the eruption on Nov. 21 doesn’t appear to have an Earth-directed component.

CMEs are powerful eruptions of plasma and magnetic field from the sun, when Earth-directed they can slam into our magnetosphere and trigger geomagnetic storm conditions which in turn can lead to fantastic aurora displays

While the CME was not Earth-directed, the eruption did cause the most energetic solar radiation storm since at least 2005 according to Space Weather Physicist Tamitha Skov.

“This means it was a BIG eruption. Likely launched from Region 3889 or 3897 on the Sun’s farside, this #solarstorm doesn’t appear to have any Earth-directed component. We can tell because the coronal wave stays localized near the west limb.” Skov wrote in a post on X.

This eruption has caused the most energetic solar #RadiationStorm since the 2005 or possibly the 2003 Halloween events (i.e. very hard spectrum). This means it was a BIG eruption. Likely launched from Region 3889 or 3897 on the Sun’s farside, this #solarstorm doesn’t appear to… https://t.co/3xnw3VYPlj pic.twitter.com/Q43XgLLQD4November 21, 2024

The recent eruption reminds us that the sun can always throw up surprises. While the current weekend forecast doesn’t look overly promising for dramatic auroras that can all change very quickly. We’ll keep you updated on any significant developments or incoming CMEs.

2024-11-21T09:54:56.673Z
Thursday, Nov. 21: Quiet aurora activity but conditions improving

Despite low Kp predictions, there’s still a possibility to see the northern lights today at high latitudes, particularly in areas above the Arctic Circle.

aurora forecast map showing the extent of possible aurora sightings over the northern hemisphere.

Tonight’s aurora forecast courtesy of NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-20T10:04:24.126Z
Wednesday Nov. 20: Auroras possible at high latitudes despite relatively quiet sun

Even with low Kp predictions, there’s still a good opportunity to spot the northern lights today at high latitudes, particularly in areas above the Arctic Circle.

NOAA aurora forecast map showing a green auroral oval over the northern latitudes, with a red line indicating the southern extent of visibility.

Tonight’s aurora forecast. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-19T09:45:37.036Z
Tuesday, Nov. 19: Low Kp predicted but active sun could spell good conditions for later in the week

A large coronal hole continues to face Earth and may trigger increased geomagnetic activity over the coming days. When directed at Earth, the stream of solar wind flowing from a coronal hole can impact Earth’s magnetosphere, triggering geomagnetic storm conditions and resulting in impressive aurora displays.

The sun appears to be “waking up” from a brief hiatus in solar activity, unleashing nine M-class solar flares yesterday. A majority of the flares originated from a newly emerging sunspot group AR3901. The sunspot is turning toward Earth which means if it unleashes a powerful solar flare (either M or X class) accompanied by a coronal mass ejection (CME) in the coming days, we could be in for an aurora treat. CMEs are large plumes of plasma and magnetic field that erupt from the sun. When they collide with Earth they can trigger geomagnetic storms which in turn lead to dramatic auroras.

Current solar flare predictions for today courtesy of SpaceWeatherLive.com

M-class solar flare: 55%

X-class solar flare: 10%

Tonight’s aurora forecast by NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center. The red ‘view line’ marks the southernmost extent of possible aurora sightings. (Image credit: NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center)

2024-11-18T11:11:59.522Z
Monday, Nov. 8: Quiet sun but aurora sightings possible at high latitudes

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