Mopane estimated to hold at least 10 billion barrels of oilChevron and Total have fields close to MopaneLISBON/PARIS/CAPE TOWN, Nov 19 – Oil majors TotalEnergies (TTEF.PA), opens new tab and Chevron (CVX.N), opens new tab have emerged as front-runners in the auction for a 40% operating stake in Galp’s (GALP.LS), opens new tab Mopane discovery in Namibia, four sources told Reuters.Oil companies have flocked to Namibia, which has no hydrocarbon production, after a string of high-profile discoveries showed the southern African country could become a top 15 oil producer over the next decade.

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Mopane has estimated resources of at least 10 billion barrels, and Galp wants to announce a winner by year-end.

TotalEnergies and Chevron declined to comment.

“Negotiations regarding Namibia are progressing with a shortlist of preferred bidders strongly aligned with Mopane,” a Galp press officer said, declining to name the companies.

More than 12 oil companies including Exxon, Shell and Brazil’s national oil company Petrobras had expressed interest in Mopane, though Exxon withdrew in June and Petrobras said it had been outbid by Total.Galp's Mopane oil field discovery is close to fields owned by Chevron and TotalEnergies.Galp’s Mopane oil field discovery is close to fields owned by Chevron and TotalEnergies.TIGHT RACE BETWEEN MAJORSNamibia’s geology has proven challenging to many majors, including Shell, which wrote down its discoveries as uncommercial.

Total and Chevron both have oilfield stakes near Mopane.

Africa has provided between 25% and 40% of Total’s oil and gas over the past two decades. The company has high hopes for Namibia while projects in Mozambique and Uganda face financial and security hurdles.Total already has a 150,000 barrel-per-day development in Namibia close to Mopane called Venus and has said its high gas content makes oil extraction complicated and costly. It hopes to take a final investment decision next year.A chart showing TotalEnergies' African oil and gas production from 2004 to 2024, with production rises in Angola and Libya offsetting declines in Nigeria, Gabon, Congo and Algeria.A chart showing TotalEnergies’ African oil and gas production from 2004 to 2024, with production rises in Angola and Libya offsetting declines in Nigeria, Gabon, Congo and Algeria.Chevron hopes to revitalize its frontier exploration. The U.S. company poached Kevin McLachlan, formerly with Total, as vice president of exploration.Chevron found no commercial reserves after drilling a well in Namibia’s Orange Basin this year but CEO Mike Wirth said it still yielded valuable information to evaluate future drilling.

Reporting by America Hernandez in Paris, Sergio Goncalves in Lisbon, Wendell Roelf in Capetown, and Sheila Dang in Houston, editing by Inti Landauro and Louise Heavens

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