{"id":22452,"date":"2026-01-14T08:25:13","date_gmt":"2026-01-14T08:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/22452\/"},"modified":"2026-01-14T08:25:13","modified_gmt":"2026-01-14T08:25:13","slug":"kenya-faces-33-million-tonne-feed-deficits-as-counties-push-for-climate-smart-forage-solutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/22452\/","title":{"rendered":"Kenya faces 33 million tonne feed deficits as counties push for climate-smart forage solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/fcafb4ef-a556-45e7-8315-b92521abff45.jpg\" class=\"ui-draggable ui-draggable-handle\" style=\"max-width: 100%; width: 100%;\"\/>The&#13;<br \/>\nAlliance senior research assistant,\u00a0Ruth Odhiambo,\u00a0demonstrates to farmers from Kisumu and Vihiga counties how a\u00a0multipurpose feed chopper is used for forage&#13;<br \/>\nprocessing.\/AGATHA NGOTHO<\/p>\n<p>When rains fail, dairy farmer Millicent Atieno from Kisumu&#13;<br \/>\nsaid her cows are the first to feel it.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMilk drops immediately. You start buying commercial feed,&#13;<br \/>\nbut it\u2019s expensive, and sometimes the quality is poor. You can\u2019t make a profit,\u201d&#13;<br \/>\nshe said.<\/p>\n<p>In neighbouring Vihiga, Ernest Omondi said the dry season is his worst nightmare. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWithout fodder, you are just praying. I want to learn&#13;<br \/>\nhow to grow and store feed, so we don\u2019t suffer every year,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Livestock farmers continue to grapple with chronic seasonal&#13;<br \/>\nfodder shortages. Erratic rainfall, competition for land between forage and&#13;<br \/>\nfood crops, and loss of natural grazing areas have made feed scarcity a&#13;<br \/>\npersistent production constraint.<\/p>\n<p>Many farmers lack access to improved forage varieties,&#13;<br \/>\nconservation skills and machinery for processing feed, often pushing them to&#13;<br \/>\nrely on low-quality fodder or costly commercial concentrates that erode&#13;<br \/>\nprofits.<\/p>\n<p>To address this, the Alliance of Bioversity International&#13;<br \/>\nand CIAT (The Alliance), through the Biodiversity for Resilient Ecosystems in&#13;<br \/>\nAgricultural Landscapes (B-Real) project, is working to promote climate-smart&#13;<br \/>\ndairy systems, improved forage production, and more resilient food systems.<\/p>\n<p>During a recent field day in Western Kenya, farmers from&#13;<br \/>\nKisumu and Vihiga engaged with scientists, county officials, seed companies and development partners to test, observe and compare a wide range of fodder&#13;<br \/>\nvarieties\u2014grasses and legumes\u2014that are adapted to the region\u2019s conditions.&#13;\n<\/p>\n<p>The demonstrations showed how improved forages can boost biomass production and&#13;<br \/>\nfeed quality while supporting higher milk yields.<\/p>\n<p>The scale of the feed gap remains alarming. According to the&#13;<br \/>\nMinistry of Agriculture, Kenya faces an annual deficit of 33 million tonnes of livestock feed, one of the sector\u2019s biggest constraints.<\/p>\n<p>Livestock&#13;<br \/>\nPS Jonathan Mueke said the country requires 55 million tonnes&#13;<br \/>\nannually, yet only about 40 per cent is being met. Of the 22 million tonnes&#13;<br \/>\nproduced, 46.3 per cent is lost post-harvest due to poor storage.<\/p>\n<p>To close the gap, he said the government is&#13;<br \/>\ninvesting in feed production and plans to establish feed storage hubs in every&#13;<br \/>\ncounty to reduce spoilage.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn the last two years, we have invested more than Sh55&#13;<br \/>\nbillion to support enhanced local feed production to meet demand and cut&#13;<br \/>\nimports,\u201d the PS said. He said the investments also aim to strengthen&#13;<br \/>\nresilience against drought, climate variability and global shocks such as the&#13;<br \/>\nUkraine-Russia conflict.<\/p>\n<p>During the field day, farmers rotated through hands-on&#13;<br \/>\ndemonstrations on harvesting fodder at the right stage and making high-quality&#13;<br \/>\nsilage and hay, critical practices for ensuring feed availability during the&#13;<br \/>\ndry season. <\/p>\n<p>Machinery such as choppers and balers was showcased to illustrate&#13;<br \/>\nhow mechanisation reduces labour burdens, lowers losses and improves the&#13;<br \/>\nconsistency of conserved feed.<\/p>\n<p>Three farmer groups\u2014Agoro East and Jimo East in Kisumu, and&#13;<br \/>\nLyana Ginga in Vihiga\u2014received multipurpose feed choppers to kickstart forage&#13;<br \/>\nprocessing within their communities.<\/p>\n<p>For some farmers, the exposure shaped clear priorities.<\/p>\n<p> \u201cI&#13;<br \/>\nhave decided to grow the varieties that boost milk production and then conserve&#13;<br \/>\nfodder during the rainy seasons for the dry periods,\u201d a participant said.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis platform allows farmers to see, touch and compare&#13;<br \/>\ndifferent forage options,\u201d senior research assistant at The&#13;<br \/>\nAlliance Ruth Odhiambo said. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt helps demystify fodder technologies and builds confidence in&#13;<br \/>\nadopting practices that can improve livestock productivity. Silage and hay&#13;<br \/>\nmaking are powerful tools for climate resilience,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>County governments see economic potential beyond production.&#13;<br \/>\nVihiga County director for agriculture, livestock and fisheries Reuben Chumba pointed to growing opportunities for youth along the forage value chain from&#13;<br \/>\ndigital marketing and transport to value addition and organic input supply.<\/p>\n<p>He said last year, Vihiga county launched an agroecology policy with support from The Alliance and other partners.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe policy promotes&#13;<br \/>\nsustainable fodder production through circular economy approaches, intensive&#13;<br \/>\nagriculture and improved breeding. This will not only enhance a sustainable&#13;<br \/>\nlivestock sector but also build community resilience,\u201d Chumba noted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The&#13; Alliance senior research assistant,\u00a0Ruth Odhiambo,\u00a0demonstrates to farmers from Kisumu and Vihiga counties how a\u00a0multipurpose feed chopper is&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22453,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[1140,13879,13878,80,13750,13877,13880,100,101,7996],"class_list":{"0":"post-22452","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kenya","8":"tag-agriculture","9":"tag-alliance-of-bioversity-international","10":"tag-fisheries","11":"tag-kenya","12":"tag-kisumu","13":"tag-livestock","14":"tag-millicent-atieno","15":"tag-star-news-kenya","16":"tag-the-star","17":"tag-vihiga"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22452"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22452\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/africa\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}