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Microsoft (MSFT) has just delivered another strong quarter, with rapid Azure growth, rising Microsoft 365 Copilot usage, and expanding large-enterprise cloud deals helping the company turn heavy AI capital spending into visible business momentum.
See our latest analysis for Microsoft.
Microsoft’s latest earnings and AI momentum have been reflected in the share price, with a 7 day share price return of 23.97% and a 30 day share price return of 24.88% lifting the stock to $487.65. At the same time, the 1 year total shareholder return is still down 6.86% and the 5 year total shareholder return sits at 77.39%, suggesting short term momentum has picked up again after a more mixed stretch for long term holders.
If AI and cloud growth at Microsoft has your attention, this can be a good moment to see what else is moving in the space through the 55 AI infrastructure stocks
Bulls see Microsoft’s AI driven growth as justification for the recent surge. Bears point to heavy capital spending and regulatory scrutiny as risks to long term returns. Which case does the current valuation appear to support more closely?
Most Popular Narrative: 16.1% Overvalued
Compared to Microsoft’s last close at $487.65, the most followed narrative pegs fair value at $419.91, which frames the current AI optimism as relatively full according to CubanEros.
Microsoft rarely goes on sale, so it’s worth paying attention when the multiple compresses. At around $380, the stock trades at roughly 22 to 23x trailing earnings and ~14x EV/EBITDA, well below its own seven year historical range. This is the cheapest Microsoft has been in years, and the de-rating looks more like a capex cycle worry than a deterioration in the business. Returns on equity sit around 33% and returns on invested capital around 21%, the balance sheet is effectively net cash, and the enterprise/cloud moat, Azure, the Office and Windows franchise, and AI-platform optionality through Copilot and the OpenAI stake, remains as good as anything in large-cap tech. Operating income has been remarkably steady even as headline GAAP earnings bounce around on non-operating swings tied to the OpenAI investment.
Curious how this narrative gets to its valuation call on Microsoft. It leans heavily on high margins, strong returns on capital, and a specific long term profit trajectory.
Result: Fair Value of $419.91 (OVERVALUED)
Have a read of the narrative in full and understand what’s behind the forecasts.
However, investors in Microsoft still need to watch for AI capex that fails to convert into durable profits, as well as any regulatory actions that pressure key cloud businesses.
Find out about the key risks to this Microsoft narrative.
Another View On Microsoft Using Earnings Multiples
While the most followed Microsoft narrative points to a fair value of $419.91, current market data suggests a different angle. At a P/E of 27.1x, the stock trades below the US Software industry at 29.9x, yet above its peer average of 24.8x, with a fair ratio estimate of 48.7x.
This mix hints at some valuation risk if peers remain the reference point, but also potential support if the market leans toward that higher fair ratio over time. Which anchor feels more realistic for you as an investor: peers today or the fair ratio the market could move toward over time.
See what the numbers say about this price — find out in our valuation breakdown.
NasdaqGS:MSFT P/E Ratio as at Aug 2026 Next Steps
With mixed signals around Microsoft, it makes sense to act quickly, review the key risks and rewards, and decide where you stand based on the 3 key rewards and 1 important warning sign
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This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
Companies discussed in this article include MSFT.
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