Jeff Barrington, managing director at boutique investment bank Windsor Drake, told Benzinga that SpaceX is “the market’s first verdict on the AI-era giant,” and that verdict was blunt: revenue alone won’t justify a trillion-dollar valuation.
“Revenue is not enough,” Barrington said. “You have to earn the valuation with cash flow.”
That dynamic could have major implications for OpenAI and Anthropic, whose private valuations have climbed toward the trillion-dollar range on expectations that artificial intelligence will become a foundational technology platform.
As both companies move closer to potential IPOs, investors will likely scrutinize the same issues facing SpaceX: whether massive spending can translate into sustainable profits and whether private-market valuations can hold up under public-market scrutiny.
SpaceX created a new reference point for companies whose valuations are built around future potential, Barrington explained.
“It also sets the reference point for the ones coming next,” he added. “OpenAI and Anthropic have the same profile, huge revenue and huge spend, so their private marks near $900 billion to a trillion will be tested against how SpaceX actually traded.”
The reaction does not necessarily signal that investors have turned against high-growth companies. Instead, it suggests markets are becoming more selective about which businesses can support premium valuations, particularly those relying on long-term bets around artificial intelligence, infrastructure and scale.
Photo: PJ McDonnell / Shutterstock – ek