{"id":98770,"date":"2026-07-08T09:04:07","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T09:04:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/98770\/"},"modified":"2026-07-08T09:04:07","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T09:04:07","slug":"opinion-are-the-us-ai-models-better-than-chinas-that-may-be-beside-the-point","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/98770\/","title":{"rendered":"Opinion | Are the US\u2019 AI models better than China\u2019s? That may be beside the point"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As another heatwave rolled across Europe, the warehouses emptied before the politics could catch up. Air conditioners and fans sold out across Spain, Italy and Germany, most of them Chinese. Fan sales in Spain alone on the retail platform of Alibaba Group Holding (which owns the South China Morning Post) <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/big-tech\/article\/3358795\/chinas-cooling-e-commerce-giants-reap-windfall-scorched-europe-scrambles-relief?module=top_story&amp;pgtype=section?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">nearly doubled<\/a> last month while Midea Group\u2019s air-conditioner sales in western Europe surged by over 70 per cent in the first six months of the year.A decade from now, such heatwaves may become ordinary. Air-conditioning units in the European Union are expected to more than double from 2019 levels to 275 million by 2050. The question will not be whether Europeans approve of air conditioning or whether their governments are comfortable depending on Chinese supply chains. It will be who can deliver affordable units fast enough when <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/economy\/article\/3358592\/europe-sizzles-amid-extreme-heatwave-hunt-chinas-air-con-remains-elusive?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">demand becomes desperate<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">Increasingly, the answer is China \u2013 because its air conditioners are available, affordable and good enough exactly when it matters. The same logic may be reshaping something far less visible: artificial intelligence.<\/p>\n<p>At first glance, Chinese AI looks like an extension of China\u2019s manufacturing playbook: take a complex technology, compress the cost, iterate quickly, accept thinner margins and make it cheap enough for mass adoption. China did this with <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/economy\/china-economy\/article\/3358706\/china-dominates-solar-and-energy-sector-fears-emerge-over-eus-high-risk-crackdown?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">solar panels<\/a>, <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/business\/china-business\/article\/3353539\/xi-trump-summit-ford-catl-battery-plant-shows-how-global-carmakers-need-chinas-prowess?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">batteries<\/a> and <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/plus\/economy\/china-economy\/article\/3347946\/evs-lead-chinas-going-global-push?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">electric vehicles<\/a>. Now, through <a target=\"_self\" class=\"e1yy41x40 ef9u0v01 css-1ankfgb ecgc78b0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.scmp.com\/tech\/big-tech\/article\/3358434\/chinas-zhipu-ai-sparks-new-deepseek-moment-cost-effective-coding-model?module=inline&amp;pgtype=article\" title=\"\" data-qa=\"BaseLink-renderAnchor-StyledAnchor\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">open-weight models<\/a>, it appears to be doing something similar with AI.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">The analogy works until it reaches the strategic bottleneck. In manufacturing, China\u2019s advantage became durable because the supply chain stayed in China. Once built, it was brutally hard to relocate. Open-weight AI moves differently.<\/p>\n<p datatype=\"p\" data-qa=\"Component-Component\" class=\"e8zc9q40 css-1c6uqr6 ec74h0k1\">Once released, a model can live on someone else\u2019s graphics processing units (GPUs), be fine-tuned with someone else\u2019s data and create value inside someone else\u2019s systems. The feedback loop shifts too: in manufacturing, the learning compounds inside the Chinese system. In open-weight AI, much of it accrues to whoever adapts the model.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"As another heatwave rolled across Europe, the warehouses emptied before the politics could catch up. Air conditioners and&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":98771,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[24,2818,621,53,25,387,700,2784,18044,51479,58,157,1414,541,4462,214],"class_list":["post-98770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-ai","tag-ai","tag-alibaba-group-holding","tag-america","tag-anthropic","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-china","tag-europe","tag-european-union","tag-hugging-face","tag-midea-group","tag-nvidia","tag-openai","tag-south-china-morning-post","tag-spain","tag-stanford-university","tag-united-states"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98770","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=98770"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/98770\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/98771"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=98770"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=98770"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ai\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=98770"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}