May 28, 2026
Inflation in May 2026 stood at 4.08%, according to data released by the Belgian statistical office Statbel on May 28, 2026. The headline inflation rate rose from 4.01% in April, after having been at 1.65% in March.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) for May recorded a decrease of 0.08 points, or 0.08%, settling at 103.26 points (with a base year 2025=100), compared to 103.34 points in April. The health index also fell by 0.08 points to 102.69 points in May, down from 102.77 points in the previous month. The smoothed health index, used for indexation of public wages and social benefits, reached 100.19 points in May, while the next central index for those purposes is set at 100.28 points.
Inflation based on the health index rose to 3.48% in May, up from 3.38% in April and 1.38% in March. Core inflation, which excludes energy products and unprocessed food, stood at 3.59% in May, compared to 3.55% in April. Inflation excluding energy altogether was 3.47% in May, down from 3.49% in the prior month and up from 2.54% in March.
Energy inflation accelerated to 11.20% in May from 10.58% in April, contributing 0.98 percentage points to total inflation. Electricity inflation eased to 2.9% from 3.3% in April, and natural gas inflation fell to 10.1% from 11.4% the month before. Prices for natural gas dropped by 7.3% month-on-month, while electricity prices declined by 4.4% on average in May. Domestic heating oil, calculated using a smoothed 12-month moving average, rose by 3.4% year-on-year. Motor fuel prices were 27.3% higher than in May 2025 but fell by 0.6% compared to April 2026.
Inflation for services climbed from 5.28% to 5.88% in May. Rent inflation decreased to 3.36% from 3.45% in the previous month. Food product inflation (including alcoholic beverages) dropped to 1.20% from 1.86% in April, contributing 0.23 percentage points to total inflation.
The transport group had the largest upward effect on inflation in May, contributing 0.70 percentage points, and also made the largest positive contribution at 1.23 percentage points. The food and non-alcoholic beverages group exerted the largest downward effect, at minus 0.63 percentage points. The groups with the smallest positive contributions to inflation were education and interior decoration and household appliances, each at 0.02 percentage points.
The most significant price increases in May were recorded for package holidays, holiday villages and camping sites, refuse collection, private rents, domestic heating oil, and veterinary services. Package holidays rose by an average of 2.8%, holiday villages and camping sites by 9.0%, refuse collection by 16.2%, private rents by 0.6%, domestic heating oil by 3.8%, and veterinary services by 6.0%. In contrast, prices decreased for natural gas (down 7.3%), electricity (down 4.4%), the purchase of vehicles (down 0.8%), fruit (down 2.5%), and vegetables (down 1.5%).
Compared to May 2025, products that saw sharp price increases include external memory storage devices, as well as holiday villages and camping sites. Products that fell sharply in price year-on-year include medical diagnostic products, computers and tablets, and other fresh fruit such as grapes, kiwi, and melon.
The first estimate of the European Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for May 2026 stood at 4.1%.
1. INTRODUCTION
Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business
REPORT DESCRIPTION
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND THE AI PLATFORM
DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
A Quick Overview of Market Performance
KEY FINDINGS
MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional EditionPRO
3. MARKET OVERVIEW
Understanding the Current State of The Market and its Prospects
MARKET SIZE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
MARKET FORECAST TO 2035
4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCTS FOR DIVERSIFICATION
Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business
TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
MOST CONSUMED PRODUCTS
MOST TRADED PRODUCTS
MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCTS FOR EXPORT
5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES
Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain
TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS
Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Export
TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
UNSATURATED MARKETS
TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
7. PRODUCTION
The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry
PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
8. IMPORTS
The Largest Import Supplying Countries
IMPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
IMPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
9. EXPORTS
The Largest Destinations for Exports
EXPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
EXPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2025) AND FORECAST (2026–2035)
10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS
The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles
11. COUNTRY PROFILES
The Largest Markets And Their Profiles
This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition
PRO
11.1
United States
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.2
China
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.3
Japan
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.4
Germany
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.5
United Kingdom
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.6
France
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.7
Brazil
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.8
Italy
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.9
Russian Federation
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.10
India
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.11
Canada
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.12
Australia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.13
Republic of Korea
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.14
Spain
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.15
Mexico
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.16
Indonesia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.17
Netherlands
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.18
Turkey
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.19
Saudi Arabia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.20
Switzerland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.21
Sweden
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.22
Nigeria
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.23
Poland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.24
Belgium
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.25
Argentina
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.26
Norway
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.27
Austria
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.28
Thailand
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.29
United Arab Emirates
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.30
Colombia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.31
Denmark
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.32
South Africa
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.33
Malaysia
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.34
Israel
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.35
Singapore
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.36
Egypt
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.37
Philippines
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.38
Finland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.39
Chile
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.40
Ireland
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.41
Pakistan
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.42
Greece
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.43
Portugal
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.44
Kazakhstan
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.45
Algeria
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.46
Czech Republic
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.47
Qatar
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.48
Peru
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.49
Romania
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
11.50
Vietnam
Market SizeProductionImportsExports
LIST OF TABLES
Key Findings In 2025
Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Per Capita Consumption, by Country, 2022–2025
Production, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Import Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Export Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
LIST OF FIGURES
Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Consumption, by Country, 2025
Market Volume Forecast to 2035
Market Value Forecast to 2035
Market Size and Growth, By Product
Average Per Capita Consumption, By Product
Exports and Growth, By Product
Export Prices and Growth, By Product
Production Volume and Growth
Exports and Growth
Export Prices and Growth
Market Size and Growth
Per Capita Consumption
Imports and Growth
Import Prices
Production, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Production, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Production, by Country, 2025
Production, In Physical Terms, by Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2025
Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Imports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Import Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2025
Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Exports, In Value Terms, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)
Export Prices, By Country: Historical Data (2012–2025) and Forecast (2026–2035)