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HSBC Holdings (LSE:HSBA) has expanded its previously announced debt tender offers, increasing the maximum cash purchase amount for outstanding notes to $6.75b and raising the cap on its May 2028 notes repurchase.

See our latest analysis for HSBC Holdings.

These debt tenders and the new share repurchase program come after a strong run in HSBC Holdings shares. The stock has a 90 day share price return of 15.76% and a year to date share price return of 28.08%, while the 1 year total shareholder return of 68.49% and 5 year total shareholder return of 412.85% indicate momentum that has been building over a longer period.

If you are looking beyond large global banks, this is a good moment to widen your search and check out our screener of 7 top founder-led companies

The jump in HSBC Holdings shares and the fresh buyback raise a simple issue for you as a holder or potential buyer: Is most of the easy upside already reflected, or does the current valuation still leave meaningful room ahead?

Most Popular Narrative: 4% Overvalued

The most followed narrative puts HSBC Holdings fair value at £14.71, slightly below the last close of £15.26, which suggests limited upside near current levels.

The strategic shift away from underperforming and non-core businesses in Europe and the Americas, and redeployment of capital into high-return businesses in Asia and the Middle East, is expected to improve overall net interest margins and boost group return on equity through better allocation of resources. Disproportionate investment in digital transformation, including AI-driven efficiency gains and digital onboarding, will generate structural cost reductions (organizational simplification savings), directly improving the cost-to-income ratio and lifting long-term operating leverage and net margins.

Read the complete narrative.

The fair value narrative for HSBC Holdings leans heavily on a specific recipe of revenue growth, expanding margins and a richer earnings multiple tied to that profile. Curious which of those levers carries the most weight in the £14.71 outcome and how much buybacks factor into the equation.

Result: Fair Value of £14.71 (OVERVALUED)

Have a read of the narrative in full and understand what’s behind the forecasts.

However, the HSBC Holdings narrative can still be knocked off course if Hong Kong commercial real estate weakens further or if higher digital spending squeezes margins.

Find out about the key risks to this HSBC Holdings narrative.

Another View: HSBC Holdings Through The Cash Flow Lens

There is a different message when HSBC Holdings is valued using the SWS DCF model. On this view, the shares at £15.26 sit below an estimated cash flow fair value of £22.92, which points to a sizeable valuation gap rather than a small premium. Which story do you think fits your expectations better?

Look into how the SWS DCF model arrives at its fair value.

HSBA Discounted Cash Flow as at Aug 2026 HSBA Discounted Cash Flow as at Aug 2026

Simply Wall St performs a discounted cash flow (DCF) on every stock in the world every day (check out HSBC Holdings for example). We show the entire calculation in full. You can track the result in your watchlist or portfolio and be alerted when this changes, or use our stock screener to discover 8 high quality undervalued stocks. If you save a screener we even alert you when new companies match – so you never miss a potential opportunity.

Next Steps

With sentiment on HSBC Holdings clearly mixed, use this moment to review the data, weigh both sides, and decide your own stance using the 3 key rewards and 3 important warning signs.

Looking for more investment ideas beyond HSBC Holdings?

If HSBC Holdings has you thinking more broadly about your portfolio, this is a good moment to scan other opportunities that might fit your goals and risk comfort.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

Companies discussed in this article include HSBA.L.

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