BAE Systems sets sights on higher profits as defence spending rises BAE Systems sets sights on higher profits as defence spending rises Proactive uses images sourced from Shutterstock

BAE Systems PLC (LSE:BA.) upgraded its full-year guidance after higher defence spending helped lift first-half sales and orders, while free cash flow improved sharply.

Sales increased 9% to £15.8 billion in the six months to June, with growth across all divisions. Underlying operating profit rose 11% to £1.7 billion and underlying earnings per share climbed 13% to 38.9p.

Order intake increased to £16.4 billion from £13.2 billion, leaving BAE with a record backlog of £84 billion.

The defence group now expects sales to grow by between 8% and 10% in the 2026 financial year, up from its previous forecast of 7-9%, with underlying operating profit growth expected to reach 10-12%, compared with the previous 9-11% range. Guidance for underlying earnings per share growth was raised to 11-13% from 9-11%.

BAE also lifted its free cash flow target to more than £2 billion from more than £1.3 billion. Its cumulative target for 2024-2026 increased to more than £6.7 billion from £6 billion.

First-half free cash flow reached £1.8 billion, compared with an outflow of £368 million last year, helped by customer advances.

Chief executive Charles Woodburn said: “The global threat picture remains highly volatile and governments are responding with sustained increases in their defence budgets.”

BAE secured orders including a £5.9 billion contract supporting Britain’s Dreadnought nuclear submarine programme and more than £5 billion of contracts for the Global Combat Air Programme.

The interim dividend was raised 11% to 15p a share. BAE returned £933 million to shareholders through dividends and buybacks during the half.