Andy Burnham, the former mayor of Greater Manchester, became the United Kingdom’s (UK) prime minister on July 20 after Keir Starmer resigned as both prime minister and leader of the Labour Party. Burnham had been elected Labour leader three days earlier, after which King Charles III invited him to form a government.
Standing outside Downing Street on June 22, 2026, the former British Prime Minister, Keir Starmer, said he had accepted the decision of his parliamentary party, which no longer believed he was the right person to lead Labour into the next general election.
“I have heard the answer of my parliamentary party,” he said. “I accept that answer with good grace.”
Keir Starmer’s resignation came less than two years after Labour’s landslide victory in the 2024 general election, which ended 14 years of Conservative-led government.
His departure followed months of political pressure. Labour’s poor showing in the May 2026 local elections weakened confidence in his leadership. His deputy, Angela Rayner, resigned in 2025 amid a tax controversy, while Starmer’s appointment of Peter Mandelson as British ambassador to the United States attracted criticism after Mandelson’s links to convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein came under scrutiny. Starmer also faced criticism over his leadership style and the direction of his government.
The resignation quickly resonated beyond Westminster.
Hours after Starmer announced his departure, former Anambra State governor and NDC presidential candidate Peter Obi called on President Bola Tinubu to resign. In a post on X, Obi cited what he described as “monumental failure in governance” and worsening economic conditions as grounds for the president to step down.
The Presidency rejected the comparison, describing Obi’s call as “childish, misplaced, undemocratic, and an unnecessary distraction.”
This comparison brings into focus the similarities and differences in Nigeria’s and the UK’s economic trajectories when their respective leaders took office, as well as the fundamental differences between the two countries’ political systems.
The revolving door at 10 Downing Street
Starmer is the eighth British prime minister to leave office since 2001 and the sixth to depart in the past decade. Resignation is hardly a foreign concept at 10 Downing Street. Since the start of the 21st century, 8 British prime ministers have left office, often after losing the confidence of their party, the public, or both.
While party politics ultimately sealed Starmer’s fate, the economy formed the backdrop against which his leadership was judged.