University and college students across Ontario are protesting rising tuition fees and the province’s changes to the Ontario Student Assistance Program (OSAP) in a walkout Thursday. 

“Students have had enough of being asked to pay more, borrow more and accept less,” Cyrielle Ngeleka, chair of the Canadian Federation of Students (CFS) Ontario, said at Queen’s Park Thursday.

“We have witnessed hundreds of programs cut, student services stretched and the cost of education pushed further onto the backs of students and their families.”

The walkouts are part of CFS Ontario’s “Hands Off Our Education!” campaign, with protests sprouting up on several campuses across Ontario, including York University, the University of Guelph, Trent University and University of Windsor. 

“There has been very real impacts to students based on these OSAP cuts,” said University of Guelph student and president of the school’s student union Emilie Dudgeon.

“There are students who can’t afford to pay their rent and live in the city. There are students that are questioning whether or not they’re going to be able to afford to come back next semester.”

WATCH | Students and advocates protest changes to OSAP and tuition hikes:

Guelph students walk out to protest OSAP cuts

Students at the University of Guelph walked out of class Thursday to protest cuts to OSAP funding by the Ford government. Similar protests are happening across Ontario. CBC K-W’s Carmen Groleau has the story.

The protest comes after the province lifted a seven-year tuition freeze earlier in the year, which allowed universities and colleges to increase fees by up to two per cent each year over the next three years. 

Ontario Premier Doug Ford’s government has also been under fire for the larger part of the year after announcing changes to OSAP in February, citing “unsustainable” costs.

Changes to the student assistance program meant non-repayable grants were reduced from a maximum of 85 per cent to 25 per cent, while the percentage of funds given as loans increased. Many students have said scaled-back OSAP grants will saddle them with high debt loads amid economic uncertainty.

Nolan Quinn in blue-grey suit at legislature, arms out speaking.

Ontario Minister of Colleges and Universities Nolan Quinn has previously said changes in OSAP allocation will ensure the sustainability of the program. (Frank Gunn/The Canadian Press)

The province has defended the changes, highlighting its $6.4-billion investment in Ontario colleges and universities, which will be rolled out over the next four years.

Colleges and Universities Minister Nolan Quinn has said the funding will help institutions provide competitive programs, high standards of education and be “resilient” to growing demands in the future.

“The previous OSAP framework was no longer sustainable,” said Quinn’s press secretary, Bianca Giacoboni.

“Our government is ensuring Ontario students have access to an affordable world-class education that will launch them into good paying jobs and careers for many years to come.”

Education is a right: student

At York University, students and supporters gathered at 9 a.m. with signs reading “OSAP weaves futures, not baskets,” (in response to a previous comment from Ford) and “Education should not be a debt sentence.”

Symone Lennon, president of the York Federation of Students, shouted “Tax on students” into a microphone as the crowd replied “Vote it down!”

“Every single student deserves to be here,” Lennon told CBC Toronto. “The message is simple. It’s not only ‘fund OSAP,’ it is simply ‘fund our education as students’ because we have a right to be here and it is not a privilege.”

Young woman in high viz vest indoors smiling at camera.

York University student Symone Lennon, who is also president of the York Federation of Students, was protesting Ontario’s changes to OSAP on Thursday. (Paul Smith/CBC)

Lennon says one of her friends was forced to take time off from attending university because of changes to OSAP, and she herself is nervous about her future in a competitive job market.

“The future is looking quite bleak right now, for not only just me, but a number of students,” she said.

Recent York University graduate Sam Jean told CBC Toronto that he had heard some high schoolers were deferring post-secondary education because of changes to OSAP.

“It’s just completely pulled the rug out from a whole generation of students,” said Jean. “A lot of students acutely feel like we don’t have a future.”

Jax Carter, a first-year student at the Ontario College of Art and Design, says the increasing cost of education is part of a larger problem.

“We’re meeting a lot of students today who are very angry,” said Carter. “Toronto is one of the most expensive cities to live in. Not only can we not afford rent, they expect us to pay more for our education.”

Opposition parties support protesting students

Ontario NDP Leader Marit Stiles said in a news release she stands with students protesting Ford’s changes to OSAP.

“Doug Ford has spent this year attacking students,” said Stiles. “We called on [Ford] to come up with a plan to provide immediate relief to students who need financial assistance. He and his government refused.  

“They’ve made it clear that they have no interest in helping Ontario students…. Now, the Premier has no choice but to hear their voices.”  

Ontario Greens Leader Mike Schreiner expressed the party’s support for university students in a statement Thursday.

“Young people are struggling to get by in an economy stacked against them. It’s never been harder to get a job and a record number of youth are being forced to choose between a roof and food,” he said.

“Now more than ever, we should be working to shrink student debt and remove barriers for young people — not sticking them with tens of thousands of dollars of debt.” 

Schreiner called on the Ford government to reverse changes to OSAP, remove interest on student loans and unlock frozen funds so low and middle-income students can access non-repayable grants. 

In addition to changes to student assistance to college and universities in Ontario, the provincial government has recently frozen OSAP funding for private career colleges after an audit found “serious concerns.”

Quinn has said the provincial government will bring back the program when it has the “confidence” and “guardrails in place” to ensure financial aid is being used in good faith.