{"id":66053,"date":"2026-05-29T11:53:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T11:53:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/66053\/"},"modified":"2026-05-29T11:53:13","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T11:53:13","slug":"amid-tensions-over-police-in-schools-a-vancouver-report-shows-promising-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/66053\/","title":{"rendered":"Amid Tensions over Police in Schools, a Vancouver Report Shows Promising Change"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Vancouver students\u2019 opinion of police in their schools has changed significantly since the program was reinstated in public schools in 2023, according to a recently released third-party evaluation. <\/p>\n<p>    Announcements, Events &amp; more from Tyee and select partners<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/Tyeenews\/2026\/02\/09\/The-Tyee-Recruiting-Editor-in-Chief\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Tyee Is Recruiting Our Next Editor-in-Chief<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/Tyeenews\/2026\/02\/09\/The-Tyee-Recruiting-Editor-in-Chief\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1780055591_143_WereHiringMegaphoneBubbleCartoonY_presents_size_thumb_.jpg\" class=\"responsive-img\" alt=\"The Tyee Is Recruiting Our Next Editor-in-Chief\" width=\"83\" height=\"auto\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Founding editor David Beers is passing the baton to a new leader. Is it you?<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this month, a long-promised external review of the program that stationed police officers in 17 of the district\u2019s high schools and seven Vancouver-based independent schools was finally released publicly. <\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s almost exactly what B.C. human rights commissioner Kasari Govender has been asking the province to do since 2022: review the efficacy of programs that <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/03\/27\/Police-School-Liaison-Officer-Programs-Explained\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">place police officers in B.C.\u2019s public schools<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m really pleased to see them following at least the gist of the recommendation I made, which, despite how it was represented, wasn&#8217;t to cancel all SLO [school liaison officer] programs carte blanche,\u201d said Govender, who had previously called for the programs to be cancelled until a provincial evaluation of their impact and potential harms was completed. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt was to evaluate them and figure out what could alleviate some of the negative impacts that we have heard, certainly anecdotally, that these programs can cause&#8230; see how those can be alleviated, and study whether they actually are doing a job.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Govender\u2019s concerns had included the penalizing of Black, Indigenous and other students of colour, as well as students with disabilities, in particular, as highlighted in U.S. scholarship on police in schools. There are <a href=\"https:\/\/bchumanrights.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/Samuels-Wortley_May2021_School-liaison-programs.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">comparatively few<\/a> academic studies of police in Canadian schools. <\/p>\n<p>As well, she was concerned that police seemed to take over positions that teachers and other educators are trained to handle, such as counselling students and coaching sports teams. <\/p>\n<p>Govender attributes the positive reviews the Vancouver Police Department\u2019s SLO program received this time around to the changes they made for the new program that started in September 2023. This includes an emphasis on relationship-building with students, teachers and staff, over law enforcement duties. <\/p>\n<p>            &#13;<br \/>\n    &#13;<\/p>\n<p>SLOs also traded wearing police uniforms for VPD-branded athleisure wear. They carry smaller and concealed weapons \u2014 a gun and baton \u2014 instead of the standard-issue police weapons in visible holsters. And they are driving unmarked vehicles instead of police cars. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe saw them take some important steps towards addressing some of the potential harms of SLO programs and harms that had emerged from the 2021 review,\u201d Govender said. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not perfect; I have some concerns. But I am pleased to see them properly evaluated and take stock of what works and what doesn\u2019t.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The evaluation report was released about two weeks before fired Greater Victoria School District trustees got their jobs back. <\/p>\n<p>The trustees were dismissed by government in January 2025 due to their alleged failure to create a district safety plan in collaboration with local police and the Songhees and Esquimalt First Nations, following the board\u2019s cancellation of the SLO program. The fired board members had requested a judicial review of their dismissal, which was supposed to begin May 25. <\/p>\n<p>However, over the weekend the Ministry of Education and Child Care\u2019s lawyer disclosed previously unreleased text messages between Victoria Police Department Deputy Chief Mike Brown and Jennifer McCrea, associate deputy minister of education and child care. <\/p>\n<p>They included derogatory statements from Deputy Chief Brown about school board and teachers\u2019 union members. Highlighting tensions over Govender\u2019s advocacy on the SLO file, some of the texts called Govender a \u201cmoron\u201d and \u201can arrogant ideologue.\u201d The ministry has withdrawn its case against the fired trustees and reinstated their positions. <\/p>\n<p>Survey results: 2021 vs. 2025<\/p>\n<p>Conducted by Qatalyst Research Group, the \u201cEvaluation of the School Liaison Officer (SLO) Program\u201d final report was tucked into the <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20260525204958\/https:\/\/media.vsb.bc.ca\/media\/Default\/medialib\/open-policy-governance-meeting-agenda-2026-may-13.7fe2af89060.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">agenda<\/a> for the school district\u2019s May 13 policy and governance committee meeting.<\/p>\n<p>Contrasted with the <a href=\"https:\/\/s3.documentcloud.org\/documents\/25554362\/sloprogramreport-march202114136013061.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2021 Argyle PR report<\/a> that led to the cancellation of the program in Vancouver public schools that spring, Qatalyst found anonymous student and teacher survey responses were significantly less negative about SLOs this time around. <\/p>\n<p>That includes Black and Indigenous students, whose concerns over police in schools were central to the Vancouver School Board\u2019s decision to cancel the program <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2021\/04\/27\/VSB-Ends-Police-Presence-Schools\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">in spring 2021<\/a>.   <\/p>\n<p>At the time, concerns over police violence against Black and Indigenous people in Canada and the United States were top of mind, including the recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-us-canada-52905408\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">police-caused deaths<\/a> of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/toronto\/regis-korchinski-paquet-toronto-1.5606704\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Black<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/Analysis\/2020\/06\/17\/Nation-Mourns-Chantel-Moore\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Indigenous<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbc.ca\/news\/canada\/new-brunswick\/rcmp-investigation-fatal-shooting-rodney-levi-1.5611088\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">people<\/a> and, in Vancouver, <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2020\/09\/19\/Vancouver-Police-Carding-Data\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">evidence of overpolicing<\/a> of their communities. <\/p>\n<p>When asked by Argyle PR in 2021, 60 per cent of Black Vancouver district students had a negative perception of SLOs. But Qatalyst reported that as of 2025, only 12 per cent of Black students who responded to its survey had a negative opinion of police in schools. <\/p>\n<p>Black students made up approximately four per cent of respondents each, for both the 2021 and 2025 surveys. Indigenous students were four per cent of the 2021 survey respondents but only two per cent of the 2025 survey respondents. <\/p>\n<p>Indigenous students are four per cent of the overall Vancouver public school student body and four per cent of Grade 8 to Grade 12 students. Vancouver does not collect race-based enrolment data for Black students.  <\/p>\n<p>Qatalyst categorized Indigenous students\u2019 negative impression of the school liaison officer program as dropping from 33 per cent in Argyle\u2019s 2021 report to six per cent in Qatalyst\u2019s 2025 survey. <\/p>\n<p>The Tyee has <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2023\/01\/13\/School-Liaison-Officers-No-Special-Training\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">previously reported<\/a> about 50 per cent of Indigenous students had negative views of the SLO program in Argyle\u2019s report, based on the 53 per cent who did not agree that police presence made schools safer. <\/p>\n<p>Qatalyst\u2019s report also noted some Indigenous students who completed the survey did not identify themselves as Indigenous. But of the 20 students who did not disclose their ethnicity, only one student held negative views of the program. <\/p>\n<p>Govender said that if she were designing the review from scratch, she would have ensured Indigenous students were four per cent of survey respondents to ensure they had proportionate representation. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut overall, I\u2019m really happy with the evaluation,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cReally glad to see that there were real changes that made a difference. My big takeaway here that I would like other school districts and other police boards to take away from this is: don\u2019t be scared of evaluation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>            &#13;<br \/>\n    &#13;<\/p>\n<p>Teachers more familiar with SLOs than students<\/p>\n<p>Where the Argyle report in 2021 included survey responses from about 680 Vancouver School Board students, the Qatalyst survey reached 707 students, including 71 from independent or private schools. <\/p>\n<p>While Argyle also gathered feedback from parents and community organizations, Qatalyst\u2019s evaluation obtained feedback only from school liaison officers, teachers, school administrators and students. <\/p>\n<p>Qatalyst interviewed 15 of the 17 school liaison officers and 25 school administrators, as well. <\/p>\n<p>Some of the standout findings include that police are interacting more with teachers than they are with students. Nearly two-thirds of teachers said they were very familiar with the program, and 95 per cent of teachers have interacted with an SLO. <\/p>\n<p>The program seems to have morphed from one where SLOs filled roles that educators could have done, such as counselling students, to one where SLOs often act as consultants for teachers, Govender said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s interesting information to me, because that is different than our research a number of years ago showed on the role of SLOs,\u201d she said. <\/p>\n<p>Only 43 per cent of students reported interacting with an SLO. Another 46 per cent of students said they were not familiar with the program. <\/p>\n<p>Students who were least familiar with the program, were white or multi-racial, or identified as female or non-binary were most likely to report feeling uncomfortable approaching an SLO in school. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/12\/12\/VPD-Officer-Investigated-Abusive-Relationship-Teen\/\" class=\"link-wrap\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/VancouverPoliceUniformBadge__square_thumb.jpg\" class=\"responsive-img\" alt=\"image atom\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                    VPD Officer Was Quietly Investigated over an Abusive Relationship with Teen<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/12\/12\/VPD-Officer-Investigated-Abusive-Relationship-Teen\/\" class=\"read-more link-wrap--contained-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\tread more <\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Govender noted it was \u201cremarkable\u201d that teachers are more familiar with the SLO program than their students. She added that even within the single school district \u2014 and seven independent schools \u2014 how SLOs showed up in schools was varied. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt still seems that some are on more of an on-call basis, and some are more present on a more consistent basis,\u201d she said. \u201cI imagine that is part of the difference.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Questions about weapons, training<\/p>\n<p>Compared with the program that ended in 2021, when SLOs <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2023\/01\/13\/School-Liaison-Officers-No-Special-Training\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">did not<\/a> receive specialized training, the current program now includes special training on working with youth and marginalized people. <\/p>\n<p>The Tyee spent <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/11\/25\/Finally-Info-School-Liaison-Officer-Training\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">nearly two years<\/a> trying to get training information from the Vancouver Police Department through freedom of information requests. It also took a year and a half to get the VPD <a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/11\/17\/Vancouver-Police-Reveal-Names-School-Liaison-Officers\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">to reveal<\/a> the names and school assignments of current SLOs \u2014 information the school district previously made public. <\/p>\n<p>We are still engaged in a freedom of information dispute via the Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner over the Vancouver School Board\u2019s decision to withhold training videos for SLO courses on anti-racism, working with neurodivergent students, hold and secure drills and crisis intervention and de-escalation. <\/p>\n<p>While Qatalyst reported all interviewed SLOs had undergone some training over the past year, they did not say whether SLOs have completed their training. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/03\/27\/Police-School-Liaison-Officer-Programs-Explained\/\" class=\"link-wrap\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/PoliceSchools__square_thumb.jpg\" class=\"responsive-img\" alt=\"image atom\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                    Police in Schools in BC: An Explainer<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/03\/27\/Police-School-Liaison-Officer-Programs-Explained\/\" class=\"read-more link-wrap--contained-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\tread more <\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s certainly an open question for me,\u201d Govender said.<\/p>\n<p>Govender would also like to know why SLOs need to carry weapons, given the emphasis on their aim of building relationships with students and staff.  <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf they\u2019re actually investigating a crime, fair enough. But that\u2019s not what SLOs are there to do,\u201d she said. \u201cI haven\u2019t had the chance to ask that question. I\u2019m not saying SLOs should never have weapons in schools. I just don\u2019t understand what the purpose is.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Race and disability data needed<\/p>\n<p>According to the report, SLO activities were dominated by participation in school sports, followed by attending meetings, offering advice, responding to incidents, engaging in conflict resolution, doing presentations and school safety drills. <\/p>\n<p>Qatalyst\u2019s evaluation report also revealed schools called police 1,117 times between September 2023 and June 2025. The majority of calls covered in the Qatalyst report were categorized as \u201cassisting the public,\u201d followed by theft under $5,000 and suspicious person, vehicle or occurrence. No calls were related to drugs. <\/p>\n<p>Sixty-eight people were recommended for charges during this time period for offences including uttering threats, assault, weapon possession, break and enter, and theft. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/04\/02\/School-Board-Sacking-Police-BC-Schools\/\" class=\"link-wrap\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/a> <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RCMPCapTextbooksIllustration__square_thumb.jpg\" class=\"responsive-img\" alt=\"image atom\"\/><\/p>\n<p>                    What a School Board Sacking Reveals about Police in BC Schools<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/thetyee.ca\/News\/2025\/04\/02\/School-Board-Sacking-Police-BC-Schools\/\" class=\"read-more link-wrap--contained-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\tread more <\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It is not stated if or how many of these individuals were students. But the report did reveal that at 27 per cent, &#8220;Caucasians&#8221; were the largest ethnic group charged. Nine per cent of those charged were Indigenous and three per cent were Black. <\/p>\n<p>Charges were pursued for only 13 individuals, however. Four have been convicted, four are currently before the courts, and the other five had outcomes including but not limited to diversion to alternative justice processes, conditional discharge and released with conditions. <\/p>\n<p>There was no ethnicity breakdown for those 13 charged individuals. Govender wants to see that data. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou have to do the full race-based analysis,\u201d she said, as well as how many people have disabilities, particularly neurodiversity and mental health-related disabilities. Govender\u2019s office is currently doing its own race- and disability-based analysis of police use of force in B.C., she added. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe want to look at charging and investigations of young people, but we also want to look at how force is used,\u201d she said. <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/1780055593_139_yellowblob.png\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" alt=\" [Tyee] \" class=\"icoft\"\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Vancouver students\u2019 opinion of police in their schools has changed significantly since the program was reinstated in public&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":66054,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[27825,27902,16355,27903,27828,27904,27905,27906,27907,13988,27908,27913,95,3982,27909,7887,27910,27911,27912],"class_list":["post-66053","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-vancouver","tag-aboriginal-affairs","tag-argyle-pr","tag-child-welfare","tag-evaluation-of-the-school-liaison-officer-program","tag-feminism","tag-greater-victoria-school-district","tag-jennifer-mccrea","tag-kasari-govender","tag-office-of-the-information-and-privacy-commissioner","tag-poverty","tag-qatalyst-research-group","tag-school-liaison-officer-program","tag-vancouver","tag-vancouver-police-department","tag-vancouver-police-in-schools","tag-vancouver-school-board","tag-vancouver-school-liaison-officer-training","tag-victoria-police-deputy-chief-mike-brown","tag-victoria-school-board-trustees"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66053","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66053"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/66053\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66054"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66053"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=66053"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/canada\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66053"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}