He also highlighted Switzerland’s leadership in shaping international AI norms, describing the Council of Europe framework convention on AI as “the first international legally binding treaty on AI and offers not only a legal instrument, but a framework for global cooperation regarding democracy, human rights and the rule of law when it comes to AI.”
Encouraging India’s participation, Parmelin said, “While more and more countries from the global south, including Brazil, have joined the process, we would like to encourage India to consider joining this work, too. And of course, we look forward to working with India to shape the upcoming UN dialogue on AI.”
Beyond AI governance, Parmelin highlighted the recently concluded India-EFTA Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA), pointing to expanded market access.
“India grants Switzerland significantly improved market access for around 95% of current Swiss exports (not including gold). Swiss watches and most categories of machinery already benefit from zero duty access, and a substantial share of chemical products is likewise treated favourably,” he said.