{"id":1573,"date":"2026-02-11T23:09:27","date_gmt":"2026-02-11T23:09:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/1573\/"},"modified":"2026-02-11T23:09:27","modified_gmt":"2026-02-11T23:09:27","slug":"rio-tinto-and-glencore-call-off-latest-effort-to-merge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/1573\/","title":{"rendered":"Rio Tinto and Glencore call off latest effort to merge"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a style=\"display:block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/resizer\/v2\/EI72ICL6EFDUHJSJFZAW23M6YU.JPG?auth=d701329c4d197480980c1e4fd6cbd8eff83f99f6a42465e4f6899398bcb5f21c&amp;width=600&amp;height=400&amp;quality=80&amp;smart=true\" aria-haspopup=\"true\" data-photo-viewer-index=\"0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Open this photo in gallery:<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"figcap-text\">Glencore\u2019s Canadian copper refinery in Montreal in March.Bernard Brault\/Reuters<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Rio Tinto Group <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/RIO-N\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">RIO-N<\/a> has dropped plans to acquire rival Glencore PLC and create the world\u2019s largest miner after the two sides failed to agree on the takeover premium Glencore <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/GLNCY\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">GLNCY<\/a> deserved, and who would run the combined company.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Glencore and Rio Tinto, both of which have extensive operations in Canada, separately announced on Thursday that they had called off talks just four weeks after confirming they were negotiating a US$75-billion takeover. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The failed marriage comes as mining companies are consolidating and spending billions of dollars to increase production of critical minerals such as copper. In December, shareholders of Vancouver-based Teck Resources Inc. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/TECK-B-T\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">TECK-B-T<\/a> agreed to a US$20-billion merger with Anglo American PLC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/investing\/markets\/stocks\/NGLOY\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">NGLOY<\/a> <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-glencore-to-suspend-plan-to-upgrade-quebec-copper-smelter-after\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Glencore to suspend plan to upgrade Quebec copper smelter after emissions talks break down<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">London-based Rio Tinto provided minimal explanation for the decision, which marked at least the fourth time efforts to combine the two miners have ended without a deal. In a press release, the company said: \u201cRio Tinto has determined that it could not reach an agreement that would deliver value to its shareholders.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Glencore highlighted concerns with leadership and the value of Rio Tinto\u2019s bid in a statement meant to show the miner can flourish on its own. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cKey terms of the potential offer were Rio Tinto retaining both the chairman and chief executive officer roles,\u201d Glencore said in its press release. The company said Rio Tinto\u2019s offer delivered \u201ca pro forma ownership of the combined company which, in our view, significantly undervalued Glencore\u2019s underlying relative value.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Rio Tinto\u2019s market capitalization is US$157-billion, roughly twice Glencore\u2019s US$79-billion equity value. Glencore sought a takeover premium that would give its shareholders approximately 40 per cent of the combined company versus the roughly 33-per-cent stake they would receive on a pro forma basis, Bloomberg reported. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-teck-resources-anglo-american-merger-mining-eu-antitrust\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Teck\u2019s merger with Anglo American heads for EU antitrust approval<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In Glencore\u2019s view, Rio Tinto\u2019s offer undervalued its coal operations, including mines in southeastern British Columbia\u2019s Elk Valley, and Glencore\u2019s commodity trading operations, according to three sources familiar with the negotiations. The Globe and Mail is not naming the sources because they are not authorized to speak for the companies.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In 2018, Rio Tinto was the first major mining company to exit the coal industry as part of a strategy to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-rio-tinto-exits-coal-with-225-billion-kestrel-sale\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-rio-tinto-exits-coal-with-225-billion-kestrel-sale\/\">make the company more attractive to investors<\/a>. Glencore purchased some of the company\u2019s mines in Australia.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Glencore is one of the world\u2019s largest producers of coal used for energy and steelmaking. In 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-ottawa-set-to-approve-glencore-takeover-of-tecks-coal-business-with\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/article-ottawa-set-to-approve-glencore-takeover-of-tecks-coal-business-with\/\">Glencore bought Teck\u2019s Canadian coal operations<\/a> for US$6.9-billion after initially making a hostile bid for the Canadian company. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Last May, the U.S. government designated steelmaking coal a critical mineral, essential to national security. President Donald Trump has also pushed for increased energy production from thermal coal. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/commentary\/article-why-zero-premium-takeover-deals-tend-to-produce-better-long-term\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Andrew Willis: Why zero-premium takeover deals tend to produce better long-term results<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">In August, Rio Tinto appointed a new chief executive officer, Simon Trott, who launched a strategic review of multiple divisions. The company\u2019s chair is Dominic Barton, former global managing partner at McKinsey &amp; Co. and Canada\u2019s former ambassador to China.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Rio Tinto traces its roots to British entrepreneurs who acquired copper mines from the Spanish government in the 1870s. Commodity traders founded Glencore in the 1990s. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Seeing two companies so culturally different flirting with each other this many times is \u201crare,\u201d said Louis H\u00e9bert, a professor in the department of management at Montreal\u2019s HEC business school.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Prof. H\u00e9bert said he wouldn\u2019t be surprised if the two miners tried again for a big transaction, particularly because the logic of pushing deeper into copper holdings is compelling for Rio Tinto. But he questioned why they don\u2019t shoot for something more modest, such as a joint venture in a specific business activity that could benefit both. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Both Rio Tinto and Glencore have extensive mining operations in Canada, employing about 15,000 and 11,400 people, respectively, in the country. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Quebec\u2019s Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region is the site of close to half of Rio Tinto\u2019s global aluminum production, with an alumina refinery, five smelters and six hydropower plants, among other infrastructure facilities. The company also makes aluminum in B.C., mines diamonds at the Diavik site in the Canadian Arctic and produces iron ore in Labrador City, N.L. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text mv-16 l-inset text-pb-8\" data-sophi-feature=\"interstitial\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/business\/commentary\/article-rio-tinto-glencore-deal-merger-mining-company-copper\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Eric Reguly: Fourth time lucky? Rio Tinto and Glencore attempt another deal to create the world\u2019s top mining company<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Glencore has an equally extensive footprint, with a copper smelter and refinery in Quebec, as well as nickel mining operations in Quebec and Ontario. The corporation is also Canada\u2019s largest producer of steelmaking coal and the second-largest producer of refined zinc. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">The two companies have been courting each other since at least 2014, when Rio rejected an offer to combine with Glencore, although multiple reports have said former Glencore CEO Ivan Glasenberg attempted to engage Rio in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/mergers-and-acquisitions\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.theglobeandmail.com\/topics\/mergers-and-acquisitions\/\">merger<\/a> talks as far back as 2002. Two other rounds of formal talks, both in 2024, also failed to reach a deal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Under British takeover rules, Rio Tinto faced a Feb. 5 deadline to either make a formal offer to buy Glencore or publicly announce it is no longer pursuing a deal. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">Nicolas Lapierre, Quebec director for the United Steelworkers union, which represents workers at some Rio Tinto and Glencore facilities, said it\u2019s not a surprise the companies broke off their merger effort. The ownership status quo suits the union just fine, he added. <\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">\u201cIt\u2019s always better that we have more players\u201d in the industry, Mr. Lapierre said. \u201cAnd that they compete on salaries, on pensions, on insurance regimes. I think it will only improve the pay conditions of workers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"c-article-body__text text-pr-5\">One of the biggest immediate challenges for Glencore is what to do with its Horne copper smelter in Rouyn-Noranda, Que. The company is at loggerheads with the Quebec government over emissions at the facility and says it needs a multiyear period of regulatory predictability before making a $1-billion investment to upgrade the site.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Open this photo in gallery: Glencore\u2019s Canadian copper refinery in Montreal in March.Bernard Brault\/Reuters Rio Tinto Group RIO-N&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":852,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[123],"tags":[1064,1051,1065,1042,1040,1066,563,1039,1057,1058,1054,1041,1038,39,1062,457,1056,1049,132,1077,1043,1044,70,1052,1053,899,1067,1047,1072,1073,1075,1070,1074,1068,1071,1045,1060,1061,69,1059,1069,1050,789,1063,1055,1048,1046,1076],"class_list":{"0":"post-1573","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-glencore","8":"tag-alberta","9":"tag-arts-news","10":"tag-bc","11":"tag-breaking-news","12":"tag-breaking-news-video","13":"tag-british-columbia","14":"tag-canada","15":"tag-canada-news","16":"tag-canada-sports","17":"tag-canada-sports-news","18":"tag-canada-trafficcanada-weather","19":"tag-canadian-breaking-news","20":"tag-canadian-news","21":"tag-economy","22":"tag-education","23":"tag-environment","24":"tag-federal-government","25":"tag-foreign-news","26":"tag-glencore","27":"tag-globe-and-mail","28":"tag-globe-and-mail-breaking-news","29":"tag-globe-and-mail-canada-news","30":"tag-government","31":"tag-life-news","32":"tag-lifestyle","33":"tag-local-news","34":"tag-manitoba","35":"tag-national-news","36":"tag-new-brunswick","37":"tag-newfoundland-and-labrador","38":"tag-northwest-territories","39":"tag-nova-scotia","40":"tag-nunavut","41":"tag-ontario","42":"tag-pei","43":"tag-photos","44":"tag-political-news","45":"tag-political-opinion","46":"tag-politics","47":"tag-politics-news","48":"tag-quebec","49":"tag-sports-news","50":"tag-technology","51":"tag-travel","52":"tag-trudeau","53":"tag-us-news","54":"tag-world-news","55":"tag-yukon"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1573","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1573"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1573\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/ch\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}