{"id":101639,"date":"2026-05-30T05:47:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-30T05:47:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/101639\/"},"modified":"2026-05-30T05:47:13","modified_gmt":"2026-05-30T05:47:13","slug":"astronomove-pred-par-hodinami-potvrdili-vesmirem-se-siri-anomalie-ktera-pohlcuje-vse-kolem-sebe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/101639\/","title":{"rendered":"Astronomov\u00e9 p\u0159ed p\u00e1r hodinami potvrdili: Vesm\u00edrem se \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed anom\u00e1lie, kter\u00e1 pohlcuje v\u0161e kolem sebe"},"content":{"rendered":"

\t\t\t\t\t29. 5. 2026<\/p>\n

Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste v posledn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch zahl\u00e9dli na internetu zpr\u00e1vy o tom, \u017ee se vesm\u00edrem \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed n\u011bco zk\u00e1zonosn\u00e9ho. Tahle anom\u00e1lie prost\u011b vyma\u017ee v\u0161e, co j\u00ed zk\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00ed cestu, ale co je nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, nen\u00ed to jen teorie, ale potvrzen\u00fd fakt, kter\u00fd zaznamenal erudovan\u00fd t\u00fdm astronom\u016f.<\/p>\n

Asi to zn\u00ed jako \u00favod katastrofick\u00e9ho filmu, ale i ty zpravidla z\u00a0n\u011b\u010deho zaj\u00edmav\u00e9ho vych\u00e1z\u00ed. O t\u011bchto jevech nav\u00edc u\u017e roky mluv\u00ed v\u011bdci v\u010detn\u011b geni\u00e1ln\u00edho Stephena Hawkinga a te\u010f to m\u016f\u017eeme pozorovat na\u017eivo. To vzbuzuje zv\u011bdavost u v\u011bdc\u016f a teoretik\u016f z\u00a0cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

Tak co se vlastn\u011b d\u011bje?<\/p>\n

Hned na za\u010d\u00e1tku bychom si m\u011bli \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee nemus\u00edme hledat n\u011bjak\u00e9ho hrdinu, kter\u00fd by n\u00e1s zachr\u00e1nil jako Bruce Willis<\/a> v\u00a0Armageddonu. Tahle zk\u00e1za toti\u017e prob\u00edh\u00e1 500 milion\u016f sv\u011bteln\u00fdch let od n\u00e1s, a to v\u00a0nitru galaxie Markarian 501. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tam v\u011bdci na\u0161li hned dv\u011b \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry, kter\u00e9 se do sebe zaklesly a v\u0161e nasv\u011bd\u010duje jejich sr\u00e1\u017ece.<\/p>\n

Tato anom\u00e1lie je o to v\u00edc fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed, proto\u017ee tyto objekty v\u00e1\u017e\u00ed jako stovky milion\u016f na\u0161ich Slunc\u00ed. Nav\u00edc se t\u00edmto objevem potvrdila my\u0161lenka z\u00a090. let, \u017ee v\u00a0j\u00e1dru galaxie Markarian 501 nen\u00ed jen jedno \u010dern\u00e9 srdce, ale rovnou dv\u011b. Tyto dva kolosy jsou k\u00a0sob\u011b nav\u00edc p\u0159ipout\u00e1ny velmi t\u011bsn\u011b a jsou neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u011b rychl\u00e9, a to i v\u00a0ohledu na kosmick\u00e9 m\u011b\u0159\u00edtko.<\/p>\n

\"\u010dern\u00e1Kone\u010dn\u011b toho o \u010dern\u00fdch d\u00edr\u00e1ch v\u00edme v\u00edce. Zdroj: Shutterstock<\/p>\n

Galaxii Markarian 501 najdeme v\u00a0souhv\u011bzd\u00ed Herkula a lidstvo (nebo aspo\u0148 v\u011bdce) fascinuje ji\u017e dlouho. Ona je toti\u017e zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 t\u00edm, \u017ee se \u0159ad\u00ed mezi blazary. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee chrl\u00ed ze sv\u00e9ho st\u0159edu obrovsk\u00fd proud nabit\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic a jejich rychlost je jen kousek pod hranic\u00ed rychlosti sv\u011btla. Nav\u00edc je to na\u0161\u00edm sm\u011brem, tak\u017ee to vypad\u00e1, jako by na n\u00e1s sv\u00edtil ob\u0159\u00ed reflektor.<\/p>\n

Teorie se potvrdila d\u00edky Einsteinovu prstenci<\/p>\n

T\u0159icet let starou teorii se poda\u0159ilo ov\u011b\u0159it d\u00edky vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 geometrii. Ob\u011b \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry se toti\u017e se\u0159adily za sebe do dokonal\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edmky a gravita\u010dn\u00ed pole t\u00e9 men\u0161\u00ed zafungovalo jako lupa. To je vlastn\u011b Einstein\u016fv prstenec v\u00a0praxi<\/a>.<\/p>\n

To zachytil t\u00fdm pod veden\u00edm Dr. Silke Britzen, kter\u00e1 p\u0159irovnala anal\u00fdzu t\u011bchto dat k\u00a0plavb\u011b na mo\u0159i za dokonal\u00e9 bou\u0159e. Tito ob\u0159i kolem sebe toti\u017e rotuj\u00ed velmi rychle, a tak ta gravitace, kter\u00e1 utv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed Einstein\u016fv prstenec, extr\u00e9mn\u011b kol\u00eds\u00e1.<\/p>\n

Co o \u010dern\u00fdch d\u00edr\u00e1ch p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal Hawking a v\u00a0\u010dem m\u011bl pravdu?<\/p>\n

Odkud se bere ta obava, \u017ee tyhle anom\u00e1lie pohlt\u00ed v\u0161echno? Podle toho, co v\u00edme, jsou \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry extr\u00e9mn\u00ed v\u00a0tom, \u017ee spolknou cokoli, co se k\u00a0nim p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed. Dnes u\u017e v\u00edme, \u017ee m\u011bl Hawking pravdu, kdy\u017e z\u00a0jeho teorie vyplynulo, \u017ee \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry prost\u011b nehubnou a jen se krm\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee se \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry nikdy nezmen\u0161uj\u00ed ani po sr\u00e1\u017ece.<\/p>\n

\"StephenTeorie Stephena Hawkinga se potvrzuj\u00ed. Zdroj: Shutterstock<\/p>\n

S\u00a0p\u0159edstavivost\u00ed, jak \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry funguj\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee pomoci t\u0159eba model\u00edna. Kdy\u017e dohromady spoj\u00edte dv\u011b kuli\u010dky, bude ta v\u00fdsledn\u00e1 prost\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee a\u017e se ty dv\u011b \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry sraz\u00ed, vznikne z\u00a0nich jedna skute\u010dn\u011b ob\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jak se o jejich sr\u00e1\u017ece lidstvo dozv\u00ed<\/p>\n

U\u017e te\u010f je z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee sr\u00e1\u017eka t\u011bchto gigant\u016f uvoln\u00ed obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed energie. Dalo by se dokonce \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee tohle mno\u017estv\u00ed rozechv\u011bje samotn\u00fd prostor a \u010das. Pro b\u011b\u017en\u00fd teleskop je to sice daleko, ale my se o t\u00e9to ud\u00e1losti dozv\u00edme d\u00edky gravita\u010dn\u00edm vln\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0praxi tyto vlny zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed, \u017ee se samotn\u00fd vesm\u00edr neznateln\u011b smr\u0161\u0165uje a rozp\u00edn\u00e1. To v\u011bdci m\u011b\u0159\u00ed pomoc\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b pulsar\u016f, co\u017e jsou rotuj\u00edc\u00ed vyhasl\u00e9 hv\u011bzdy. Ty toti\u017e funguj\u00ed jako nejp\u0159esn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vesm\u00edrn\u00e9 hodiny.<\/p>\n

Na co dal\u0161\u00edho jsme d\u00edky Markarianu 501 p\u0159i\u0161li?<\/p>\n

Tento objev pomohl v\u011bdc\u016fm vy\u0159e\u0161it i dal\u0161\u00ed kosmickou z\u00e1hadou. Kone\u010dn\u011b toti\u017e v\u00edme, pro\u010d mohou \u010dern\u00e9 d\u00edry tak rychle r\u016fst. Kdyby po\u017e\u00edraly jen okoln\u00ed prach a plyn, trvalo to d\u00e9le, ne\u017e je v\u011bk samotn\u00e9ho vesm\u00edru. Dosud toti\u017e bylo to, \u017ee se dok\u00e1\u017eou po\u017e\u00edrat navz\u00e1jem jen p\u0159edpokladem. Te\u010f u\u017e tedy v\u00edme, \u017ee tihle Otes\u00e1nci<\/a> se v\u017edy spoj\u00ed a budou zase v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Zdroje:\u00a0mpg.de, skycr.org, sciencefocus.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"29. 5. 2026 Mo\u017en\u00e1 jste v posledn\u00edch hodin\u00e1ch zahl\u00e9dli na internetu zpr\u00e1vy o tom, \u017ee se vesm\u00edrem \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":101640,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[13],"tags":[12470,2727,402,30104,74,73,30105,78,75,77,76],"class_list":["post-101639","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-veda-a-technika","tag-albert-einstein","tag-astronomie","tag-noshp","tag-nove-objevy-2026","tag-science","tag-science-technology","tag-stephen-hawking","tag-technika","tag-technology","tag-veda","tag-veda-a-technika"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116661954056939569","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=101639"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101639\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/101640"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=101639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=101639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=101639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}