![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/cetnicke-humoresky-serial.jpeg\")
Foto: Wikimedia Commons\/CC-BY-SA-4.0\/Luk\u00e1\u0161 Nekoln\u00fd <\/p>\nKdy\u017e \u010cesk\u00e1 televize na za\u010d\u00e1tku tis\u00edcilet\u00ed spustila \u010cetnick\u00e9 humoresky, m\u00e1lokdo \u010dekal, \u017ee z\u00a0dobov\u00e9ho detektivn\u00edho seri\u00e1lu vznikne jeden z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch televizn\u00edch fenom\u00e9n\u016f novodob\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e9 historie. Div\u00e1ci si okam\u017eit\u011b zamilovali p\u00e1tra\u010dku z\u00a0Brna, Tom\u00e1\u0161e T\u00f6pfera jako Karla Araz\u00edma i\u00a0sm\u011bs humoru, krimin\u00e1ln\u00edch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f a\u00a0nostalgick\u00e9 atmosf\u00e9ry prvn\u00ed republiky. Jen\u017ee zat\u00edmco na obrazovce p\u016fsobilo v\u0161echno elegantn\u011b a\u00a0klidn\u011b, za kamerou vypadal seri\u00e1l \u010dasto mnohem dramati\u010dt\u011bji.<\/p>\n
Atmosf\u00e9ra vykoupen\u00e1 stresem i\u00a0chaosem<\/p>\n
Nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed toti\u017e komplikovalo prakticky v\u0161echno, co si dnes filma\u0159i rad\u011bji \u0159e\u0161\u00ed digit\u00e1ln\u011b. Kon\u011b, historick\u00e1 auta, zbran\u011b, star\u00e9 lokace, prach, bl\u00e1to, zima. A\u00a0ob\u010das i\u00a0lidsk\u00e1 \u00fanava. Tv\u016frci toti\u017e trvali na maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed autenticit\u011b. Re\u017eis\u00e9r Anton\u00edn Moskalyk necht\u011bl studiov\u00fd seri\u00e1l s\u00a0um\u011bl\u00fdmi kulisami. \u010cetnick\u00e9 humoresky se proto ve velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e nat\u00e1\u010dely v\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00fdch vesnic\u00edch, na star\u00fdch n\u00e1vs\u00edch, v\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u00edch hostinc\u00edch nebo na historick\u00fdch silnic\u00edch. Seri\u00e1lu to dodalo neopakovatelnou atmosf\u00e9ru. Jen\u017ee re\u00e1ln\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed znamenalo i\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00e9 probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n
Jedn\u00edm z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch stra\u0161\u00e1k\u016f byli kon\u011b. Dobov\u00e9 povozy a\u00a0jezdeck\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny p\u016fsob\u00ed v\u00a0seri\u00e1lu nen\u00e1padn\u011b, ale jejich nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed bylo \u010dasto riskantn\u00ed. Kon\u011b reagovali na sv\u011btla, kamery i\u00a0hlu\u010dnou techniku velmi nerv\u00f3zn\u011b a\u00a0n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t se spla\u0161ili p\u0159\u00edmo b\u011bhem z\u00e1b\u011br\u016f. \u0160t\u00e1b musel \u0159e\u0161it nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 situace hlavn\u011b p\u0159i sc\u00e9n\u00e1ch na \u00fazk\u00fdch cest\u00e1ch nebo v\u00a0centrech obc\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Foto: Wikimedia Commons\/CC-BY-SA-4.0\/Luk\u00e1\u0161 Nekoln\u00fd <\/p>\n
Muzeum v\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u010cech v\u00a0Hradci Kr\u00e1lov\u00e9, v\u00fdstava \u010cetnick\u00e9 humoresky<\/p>\n
Herci museli proj\u00edt v\u00fdcvikem<\/p>\n
Herci nav\u00edc nebyli profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed jezdci. \u0158ada z\u00a0nich musela absolvovat speci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdcvik, aby v\u016fbec zvl\u00e1dla sed\u011bt v\u00a0sedle nebo \u0159\u00eddit povoz. Nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed komplikovalo i\u00a0to, \u017ee zv\u00ed\u0159ata reagovala jinak na ka\u017ed\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b. Sta\u010dil prud\u0161\u00ed pohyb \u0161t\u00e1bu, zvuk motoru nebo proj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed auto a\u00a0historick\u00e1 atmosf\u00e9ra se b\u011bhem vte\u0159iny zm\u011bnila v\u00a0chaos.<\/p>\n
Podobn\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 byly i\u00a0\u010detnick\u00e9 zbran\u011b. Tv\u016frci pou\u017e\u00edvali repliky dobov\u00fdch pu\u0161ek, pistol\u00ed a\u00a0v\u00fdstroje, kter\u00e9 byly t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 a\u00a0nekomfortn\u00ed. Herci museli proj\u00edt v\u00fdcvikem manipulace se zbran\u011bmi i\u00a0dobov\u00fdm dr\u017een\u00edm t\u011bla, proto\u017ee Moskalyk trval na historick\u00e9 p\u0159esnosti. Tom\u00e1\u0161 T\u00f6pfer pozd\u011bji p\u0159izn\u00e1val, \u017ee seri\u00e1l nebyl fyzicky v\u016fbec jednoduch\u00fd. Uniformy byly t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9, \u010dasto se nat\u00e1\u010delo v\u00a0letn\u00edch vedrech a\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 ak\u010dn\u00ed sc\u00e9ny se opakovaly mnohokr\u00e1t kv\u016fli detail\u016fm. Obrovsk\u00fd probl\u00e9m p\u0159edstavovala i\u00a0historick\u00e1 technika.<\/p>\n
Star\u00e9 motocykly, auta nebo povozy se \u010dasto porouch\u00e1valy p\u0159\u00edmo b\u011bhem nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed. N\u011bkter\u00e9 veter\u00e1ny bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 nastartovat jen n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t za den a\u00a0\u0161t\u00e1b musel \u010dekat, ne\u017e se poda\u0159\u00ed techniku znovu uv\u00e9st do provozu.<\/p>\n
Tohle n\u00e1rod nikdy neodpust\u00ed<\/p>\n
A pak p\u0159i\u0161la nehoda, na kterou herci vzpom\u00ednali je\u0161t\u011b roky. B\u011bhem p\u0159esunu na nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed se auto s\u00a0Tom\u00e1\u0161em T\u00f6pferem, Ivanem Trojanem a\u00a0Ji\u0159\u00edm Pechou dostalo na silnici do smyku a\u00a0n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t narazilo do svodidel. \u201eDostali smyk a\u00a0dvakr\u00e1t vrazili do svodidel,\u201c
vzpom\u00ednal T\u00f6pfer. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed nikdo neutrp\u011bl v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 zran\u011bn\u00ed, ale nehoda zp\u016fsobila obrovsk\u00fd chaos. Herci nav\u00edc ten ve\u010der m\u011bli hr\u00e1t v\u00a0pra\u017esk\u00fdch divadlech. \u201eV ten den byl pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b dlouho nep\u0159ekonateln\u00fd rekord, proto\u017ee t\u0159i divadla v\u00a0Praze nehr\u00e1la,\u201c
\u0159\u00edkal s\u00a0nads\u00e1zkou T\u00f6pfer.<\/p>\n
Atmosf\u00e9ru seri\u00e1lu nav\u00edc postupn\u011b za\u010daly obest\u00edrat i\u00a0smutn\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti. Fanou\u0161ci dodnes mluv\u00ed o \u201eproklet\u00fdch Humoresk\u00e1ch\u201c, proto\u017ee s\u00a0projektem bylo spojeno n\u011bkolik \u00famrt\u00ed. Zem\u0159el re\u017eis\u00e9r Anton\u00edn Moskalyk, pozd\u011bji i\u00a0Erik Pardus, Ladislav Lakom\u00fd nebo Karel J\u00e1nsk\u00fd. Seri\u00e1l se tak stal \u201eproklet\u00fdm\u201c.<\/p>\n
Nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed reakce ale p\u0159i\u0161la po odvys\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed dev\u00e1t\u00e9ho d\u00edlu. Tv\u016frci v\u00a0n\u011bm nechali zem\u0159\u00edt obl\u00edben\u00e9ho \u010detn\u00edka Ton\u00ed\u010dka a\u00a0post\u0159elit psa Arga. Div\u00e1ci byli v\u00a0\u0161oku a\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e1 televize dost\u00e1vala rozho\u0159\u010den\u00e9 reakce. Historik a\u00a0spoluautor p\u0159edloh Michal Dlouh\u00fd pozd\u011bji p\u0159iznal: \u201eKdy\u017e jsem \u010detl sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 9.\u00a0d\u00edlu, \u0161ly mi slzy do o\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0volal jsem panu re\u017eis\u00e9rovi: To n\u00e1m n\u00e1rod neodpust\u00ed!\u201c M\u011bl pravdu. Bylo to siln\u00e9 a\u00a0\u0159ada lid\u00ed se s\u00a0t\u00edm nikdy nesm\u00ed\u0159ila.<\/p>\n
Nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed \u201ejelo\u201c v\u00a0obrovsk\u00e9m tempu<\/p>\n
Jen\u017ee re\u017eis\u00e9r Moskalyk ale trval na tom, \u017ee podobn\u00e1 dramata do seri\u00e1lu pat\u0159\u00ed. A\u00a0pr\u00e1v\u011b autenticita byla d\u016fvodem, pro\u010d Humoresky p\u016fsobily jinak ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 televizn\u00ed detektivky. Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e toti\u017e vych\u00e1zely ze skute\u010dn\u00fdch \u010detnick\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f. Tv\u016frci studovali archivn\u00ed spisy, dobov\u00e9 fotografie i\u00a0policejn\u00ed z\u00e1znamy. N\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy byly ve skute\u010dnosti je\u0161t\u011b mnohem brut\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e v\u00a0televizi.<\/p>\n
Velkou roli hr\u00e1la i\u00a0atmosf\u00e9ra prvn\u00ed republiky. Kostym\u00e9\u0159i sh\u00e1n\u011bli origin\u00e1ln\u00ed l\u00e1tky, dobov\u00e9 klobouky nebo historick\u00e9 reklamn\u00ed cedule. Rekvizit\u00e1\u0159i obj\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli bazary a\u00a0star\u00e9 statky po cel\u00e9 Morav\u011b, aby na\u0161li autentick\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed \u010detnick\u00fdch stanic. Nat\u00e1\u010den\u00ed p\u0159itom prob\u00edhalo v\u00a0obrovsk\u00e9m tempu. P\u016fvodn\u011b se po\u010d\u00edtalo jen s\u00a0t\u0159in\u00e1cti d\u00edly. \u00dasp\u011bch ale p\u0159ekonal o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0seri\u00e1l se postupn\u011b rozrostl na 39\u00a0epizod. \u00danava za\u010dala b\u00fdt st\u00e1le z\u0159eteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n
Na herce se \u010dekalo i\u00a0do noci<\/p>\n
\u0160t\u00e1b tr\u00e1vil dlouh\u00e9 t\u00fddny mimo Prahu, herci p\u0159ej\u00ed\u017ed\u011bli mezi nat\u00e1\u010den\u00edm a\u00a0divadlem a\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny vznikaly doslova za pochodu. \u201eN\u011bkdy se muselo \u010dekat i\u00a0na herce, a\u017e dorazili po p\u0159edstaven\u00ed z\u00a0Prahy, a\u00a0to klidn\u011b i\u00a0do jedn\u00e9 hodiny v\u00a0noci. Potom bylo v\u00a0seri\u00e1lu n\u011bkolik po\u017e\u00e1r\u016f, u\u00a0nich v\u017edy museli hl\u00eddat hasi\u010di. Mus\u00ed se to\u010dit rychle, dokud v\u0161echno nesho\u0159\u00ed. Ve v\u00fdsledn\u00e9m sest\u0159ihu to vypad\u00e1 dramaticky, p\u0159itom jsme nap\u0159\u00edklad nat\u00e1\u010deli ho\u0159\u00edc\u00ed stodolu na jednom m\u00edst\u011b a\u00a0studnu, odkud se brala voda, \u00fapln\u011b n\u011bkde jinde,\u201c vzpom\u00ednal kameraman Radom\u00edr \u0158ez\u00e1\u010d. P\u0159esto jedn\u00edm dechem dodal, \u017ee \u0161lo o\u00a0jednu z\u00a0nejlep\u0161\u00edch zku\u0161enost\u00ed jeho \u017eivota. <\/p>\n
Asi i\u00a0proto seri\u00e1l funguje i\u00a0po letech. Za elegantn\u00edmi \u010detnick\u00fdmi uniformami a\u00a0humorem toti\u017e nebyla televizn\u00ed rutina, ale obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed pr\u00e1ce, improvizace a\u00a0n\u011bkdy i\u00a0skute\u010dn\u00e9ho rizika. Kdy\u017e dnes div\u00e1ci sleduj\u00ed Karla Araz\u00edma, jak v\u00a0klidu sesed\u00e1 z\u00a0kon\u011b a\u00a0vyr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed po stop\u00e1ch zlo\u010dince, jen m\u00e1lokdo tu\u0161\u00ed, kolik nerv\u016f, p\u00e1d\u016f a\u00a0spla\u0161en\u00fdch zv\u00ed\u0159at podobn\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny tehdy st\u00e1ly.<\/p>\n
Zdroje: autorsk\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nek s\u00a0vyu\u017eit\u00edm<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kdy\u017e \u010cesk\u00e1 televize na za\u010d\u00e1tku tis\u00edcilet\u00ed spustila \u010cetnick\u00e9 humoresky, m\u00e1lokdo \u010dekal, \u017ee z\u00a0dobov\u00e9ho detektivn\u00edho seri\u00e1lu vznikne jeden z\u00a0nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":102469,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[14],"tags":[3323,79,1093,1448,650,649,47,810,7909,80,437],"class_list":["post-102468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zabava","tag-cetnicke-humoresky","tag-entertainment","tag-filmy","tag-kultura","tag-lide","tag-spolecnost","tag-televize","tag-televizni-serialy","tag-tomas-topfer","tag-zabava","tag-zajimavosti"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116667553135070639","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/102469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}