{"id":107872,"date":"2026-06-05T04:55:15","date_gmt":"2026-06-05T04:55:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/107872\/"},"modified":"2026-06-05T04:55:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-05T04:55:15","slug":"rusove-vytahli-trik-z-prvni-svetove-valky-ted-ma-zmast-drony-s-umelou-inteligenci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/107872\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusov\u00e9 vyt\u00e1hli trik z prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Te\u010f m\u00e1 zm\u00e1st drony s um\u011blou inteligenc\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly se\u00a0z\u0159ejm\u011b vracej\u00ed k\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e sto let star\u00e9mu n\u00e1padu a\u00a0testuj\u00ed n\u00e1padn\u00e9 maskov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edvalo na\u00a0v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch lod\u00edch b\u011bhem prvn\u00ed a\u00a0druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Tentokr\u00e1t ale nem\u00e1 zm\u00e1st \u010dlov\u011bka sleduj\u00edc\u00edho c\u00edl p\u0159es periskop, n\u00fdbr\u017e kamery a\u00a0algoritmy modern\u00edch bojov\u00fdch dron\u016f.<\/p>\n

\"Sni\u0301mek<\/a>Foto: N\u00e1t\u011br na\u00a0vozidlech KAMAZ | The War Zone<\/p>\n

\"\u0160okuj\u00edc\u00ed<\/a><\/p>\n

V posledn\u00edch dnech se\u00a0na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch objevilo n\u011bkolik fotografi\u00ed rusk\u00fdch vojensk\u00fdch n\u00e1kladn\u00edch voz\u016f s\u00a0velmi neobvykl\u00fdmi n\u00e1t\u011bry. Zachycen\u00e9 byly nap\u0159\u00edklad t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 vozy Ural a\u00a0KAMAZ, kter\u00e9 rusk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da b\u011b\u017en\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pro p\u0159epravu i\u00a0logistiku. Dosud byly zaznamen\u00e1ny nejm\u00e9n\u011b dv\u011b varianty tohoto maskov\u00e1n\u00ed. Jedna pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 \u0161irok\u00e9 kontrastn\u00ed pruhy p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed zebru, druh\u00e1 je\u00a0slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0tvo\u0159\u00ed ji\u00a0organick\u00e9, v\u00ed\u0159iv\u00e9 tvary podobn\u00e9 list\u016fm nebo vln\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

N\u00e1t\u011br p\u0159itom nepokr\u00fdv\u00e1 jen kabinu \u010di korbu, ale t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 cel\u00fd vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed povrch vozidla, v\u010detn\u011b kol a\u00a0pneumatik. Z\u00a0dostupn\u00fdch sn\u00edmk\u016f zat\u00edm nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, zda je\u00a0b\u00edl\u00e1 barva nanesena na\u00a0\u010dern\u00fd z\u00e1klad, nebo p\u0159\u00edmo na\u00a0p\u016fvodn\u00ed tov\u00e1rn\u00ed lak.<\/p>\n

Na prvn\u00ed pohled nov\u00e9 sch\u00e9ma p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 slavn\u00e9 maskov\u00e1n\u00ed Dazzle, kter\u00e9 za\u010dalo britsk\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9 n\u00e1mo\u0159nictvo pou\u017e\u00edvat b\u011bhem prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. Tento typ kamufl\u00e1\u017ee vytvo\u0159il v\u00a0roce 1917 ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00ed um\u011blec Norman Wilkinson. Jeho c\u00edlem p\u0159itom nebylo lo\u010f skr\u00fdt, ale zt\u00ed\u017eit nep\u0159\u00edteli odhad jej\u00edho kurzu, rychlosti i\u00a0typu.<\/p>\n

Z\u00e1kladem Dazzle byly v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 geometrick\u00e9 vzory slo\u017een\u00e9 z\u00a0velk\u00fdch barevn\u00fdch ploch, nej\u010dast\u011bji v\u00a0\u010dernob\u00edl\u00e9m proveden\u00ed. N\u011bmeck\u00fdm ponork\u00e1m tak komplikovaly \u00fatok, proto\u017ee pos\u00e1dka pozoruj\u00edc\u00ed c\u00edl periskopem h\u016f\u0159e ur\u010dovala, kam lo\u010f skute\u010dn\u011b m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed a\u00a0jak rychle se\u00a0pohybuje. Ur\u010dit\u00e1 \u00fa\u010dinnost tohoto p\u0159\u00edstupu p\u0159etrvala i\u00a0s\u00a0n\u00e1stupem pokro\u010dilej\u0161\u00edch d\u00e1lkom\u011br\u016f a\u00a0radar\u016f. Jeho s\u00edla toti\u017e nespo\u010d\u00edvala v\u00a0neviditelnosti, ale ve\u00a0vizu\u00e1ln\u00edm zkreslen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b stejn\u00fd princip m\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1t i\u00a0za\u00a0nov\u00fdm maskov\u00e1n\u00edm rusk\u00fdch n\u00e1kladn\u00edch voz\u016f. Smyslem u\u017e ale z\u0159ejm\u011b nen\u00ed zm\u00e1st lidsk\u00e9ho pozorovatele, n\u00fdbr\u017e zkomplikovat pr\u00e1ci kamer\u00e1m dron\u016f a\u00a0automatick\u00fdm rozpozn\u00e1vac\u00edm syst\u00e9m\u016fm. Ukrajinsk\u00e9 drony toti\u017e st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed prvky um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence k\u00a0identifikaci, sledov\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0nav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed na\u00a0c\u00edle. Neobvykl\u00e9 kontrastn\u00ed vzory tak mohou p\u0159edstavovat pokus, jak alespo\u0148 do\u010dasn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eit \u00fa\u010dinnost strojov\u00e9ho vid\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jin\u00fdmi slovy: jde o\u00a0maskov\u00e1n\u00ed navr\u017een\u00e9 ne\u00a0pro o\u010di voj\u00e1k\u016f, ale pro software.<\/p>\n

To samo o\u00a0sob\u011b dob\u0159e ukazuje, jak se\u00a0m\u011bn\u00ed podoba modern\u00ed v\u00e1lky. O\u00a0p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed na\u00a0boji\u0161ti dnes nerozhoduje jen panc\u00e9\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed, rychlost nebo palebn\u00e1 s\u00edla, ale i\u00a0to, zda vozidlo dok\u00e1\u017ee uniknout spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 identifikaci ze\u00a0strany dronu. I\u00a0n\u011bkolik vte\u0159in nav\u00edc m\u016f\u017ee v\u00a0re\u00e1ln\u00e9m boji znamenat rozd\u00edl mezi \u00fanikem a\u00a0z\u00e1sahem.<\/p>\n

Takov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup m\u00e1 ale i\u00a0svou slabinu. Na\u00a0rozd\u00edl od\u00a0\u010dlov\u011bka lze automatick\u00e9 zam\u011b\u0159ovac\u00ed syst\u00e9my postupn\u011b p\u0159eu\u010dit. Pokud se\u00a0podobn\u00e9 maskov\u00e1n\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed, algoritmy se\u00a0na n\u011bj mohou \u010dasem adaptovat a\u00a0za\u010d\u00edt ho\u00a0rozpozn\u00e1vat spolehliv\u011bji. To, co\u00a0dnes m\u016f\u017ee fungovat jako improvizovan\u00e9 protiopat\u0159en\u00ed, tak m\u016f\u017ee s\u00a0rostouc\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00edm dat rychle ztratit \u00fa\u010dinnost.<\/p>\n

P\u0159esto jde o\u00a0zaj\u00edmav\u00fd sign\u00e1l. Ukazuje, \u017ee arm\u00e1dy v\u00a0dob\u011b dron\u016f a\u00a0um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence znovu sahaj\u00ed po\u00a0star\u00fdch principech klamu a\u00a0p\u0159izp\u016fsobuj\u00ed je\u00a0nov\u00fdm hrozb\u00e1m. My\u0161lenka, kter\u00e1 vznikla v\u00a0\u00e9\u0159e bitevn\u00edch lod\u00ed a\u00a0periskop\u016f, tak m\u016f\u017ee znovu o\u017e\u00edvat na\u00a0dne\u0161n\u00edm boji\u0161ti, kde proti sob\u011b nestoj\u00ed jen zbran\u011b, ale st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji tak\u00e9 senzory, kamery a\u00a0algoritmy.<\/p>\n

Zdroj: The Moscow Times<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly se\u00a0z\u0159ejm\u011b vracej\u00ed k\u00a0v\u00edce ne\u017e sto let star\u00e9mu n\u00e1padu a\u00a0testuj\u00ed n\u00e1padn\u00e9 maskov\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se\u00a0pou\u017e\u00edvalo na\u00a0v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fdch lod\u00edch b\u011bhem…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":107873,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[464,31413,16239,5156,9149,30224,54,26868,31410,31409,31412,13740,31408,53,52,284,31411],"class_list":["post-107872","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-drony","tag-inteligenci","tag-ma","tag-prvni","tag-rusove","tag-s","tag-svet","tag-svetove","tag-ted","tag-trik","tag-umelou","tag-valky","tag-vytahli","tag-world","tag-world-news","tag-z","tag-zmast"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116695723394171289","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107872"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107872\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107873"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}