Evropa podle spolumajitele skupiny bpd partners a \u010dlena veden\u00ed think-tanku Globsec Petra Pudila \u010del\u00ed kombinaci geopolitick\u00fdch rizik, drah\u00fdch energi\u00ed a s\u00edl\u00edc\u00ed konkurence ze strany USA a \u010c\u00edny. V rozhovoru pro e15 varoval, \u017ee kontinent m\u016f\u017ee vstoupit do nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed energetick\u00e9 krize od druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky. \u0158e\u0161en\u00ed vid\u00ed v rychlej\u0161\u00ed elektrifikaci, hlub\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 integraci Evropsk\u00e9 unie a vyu\u017eit\u00ed technologick\u00e9ho know-how, kter\u00e9 vznik\u00e1 na Ukrajin\u011b.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tato t\u00e9mata pat\u0159ila mezi hlavn\u00ed body leto\u0161n\u00edho f\u00f3ra Globsec, kter\u00e9 se konalo v Praze a p\u0159il\u00e1kalo n\u011bkolik stovek p\u0159edn\u00edch mana\u017eer\u016f, expert\u016f a politik\u016f z v\u00edce ne\u017e 80 zem\u00ed. Konference se sv\u00fdm v\u00fdznamem \u0159ad\u00ed po bok setk\u00e1n\u00ed v Davosu \u010di Mnichov\u011b a stala se d\u011bji\u0161t\u011bm debat o budoucnosti Evropy v dob\u011b rostouc\u00edch ekonomick\u00fdch a bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch v\u00fdzev.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201eBudeme \u010delit pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed energetick\u00e9 krizi od druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky,\u201c uvedl miliard\u00e1\u0159. Doporu\u010dil z\u00e1rove\u0148 nepodce\u0148ovat sou\u010dasn\u00fd v\u00fdvoj na energetick\u00fdch trz\u00edch. Podle n\u011bj si Evropa st\u00e1le dostate\u010dn\u011b nep\u0159ipou\u0161t\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 d\u016fsledky pokra\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed destabilizace Bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho v\u00fdchodu zp\u016fsoben\u00e9 v\u00e1lkou v \u00cdr\u00e1nu.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Sou\u010dasnou situaci p\u0159irovn\u00e1v\u00e1 k po\u010d\u00e1tku pandemie covidu. Zat\u00edm lze pozorovat probl\u00e9my zejm\u00e9na v Asii, dopady se ale podle finan\u010dn\u00edka mohou b\u011bhem n\u011bkolika m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f p\u0159en\u00e9st i na evropsk\u00fd trh.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Jak p\u0159iv\u00e1bit datacentra<\/p>\n
Leto\u0161n\u00ed Globsec Forum mimo jin\u00e9 uk\u00e1zalo, jak se prom\u011bnilo evropsk\u00e9 uva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed o energetice. Co bylo je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika lety p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm klimatickou agendou, se dnes st\u00e1v\u00e1 i ot\u00e1zkou bezpe\u010dnosti, konkurenceschopnosti \u010di geopolitick\u00e9 suverenity. \u201eDekarbonizace nen\u00ed jen klimatick\u00e9 t\u00e9ma. Je to ot\u00e1zka evropsk\u00e9 suverenity,\u201c m\u00edn\u00ed investor Pudil.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Evropa sice po rusk\u00e9 invazi na Ukrajinu v\u00fdrazn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017eila z\u00e1vislost na rusk\u00fdch dod\u00e1vk\u00e1ch ropy a plynu, nad\u00e1le v\u0161ak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na toc\u00edch ropy a zemn\u00edho plynu z oblasti ochromen\u00e9ho Hormuzsk\u00e9ho pr\u016flivu. Jak\u00fdkoli dlouhodob\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdpadek nebo omezen\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edch tras by proto podle Pudila mohlo m\u00edt z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 d\u016fsledky.\u00a0<\/p>\n
St\u00e1t\u016fm bez v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch nalezi\u0161\u0165 ropy a plynu tak pr\u00fd nezb\u00fdv\u00e1 ne\u017e urychlit p\u0159echod k energetick\u00e9mu mixu zalo\u017een\u00e9mu na obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u00edch, j\u00e1dru a akumulaci energie.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Levn\u00e1 energie bude podle Pudila jedn\u00edm z hlavn\u00edch faktor\u016f budouc\u00ed konkurenceschopnosti. Jako p\u0159\u00edklad uv\u00e1d\u00ed \u0160pan\u011blsko nebo skandin\u00e1vsk\u00e9 zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 d\u00edky masivn\u00edm investic\u00edm do obnoviteln\u00fdch zdroj\u016f z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed n\u00e1skok nejen v pr\u016fmyslu, ale tak\u00e9 p\u0159i budov\u00e1n\u00ed datov\u00fdch center a energeticky n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch technologick\u00fdch provoz\u016f. \u201eDatacentra se dnes stav\u011bj\u00ed tam, kde je levn\u00e1 energie. Rozd\u00edl v cen\u00e1ch je \u010dasto dvojn\u00e1sobn\u00fd,\u201c upozor\u0148uje spolumajitel bpd partners.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Ukrajinsk\u00e1 karta<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edm diskutovan\u00fdm t\u00e9matem Globsecu byla prom\u011bna obrann\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu. Pudil upozornil, \u017ee Ukrajina se b\u011bhem v\u00e1lky stala unik\u00e1tn\u00ed laborato\u0159\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch a technologick\u00fdch inovac\u00ed. \u201eUkrajina m\u00e1 dnes nejl\u00e9pe inovuj\u00edc\u00ed arm\u00e1du na sv\u011bt\u011b,\u201c tvrd\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Jde jak o bojov\u00e9 schopnosti, tak o zku\u0161enosti s rychl\u00fdm v\u00fdvojem, testov\u00e1n\u00edm a nasazov\u00e1n\u00edm nov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. Toto know-how m\u016f\u017ee v\u00fdrazn\u011b pos\u00edlit evropskou konkurenceschopnost, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v oblasti dron\u016f, autonomn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, um\u011bl\u00e9 inteligence a digit\u00e1ln\u00edch technologi\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u201eEvropa by m\u011bla usilovat o co nejt\u011bsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci s Ukrajinou, proto\u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tam vznikaj\u00ed technologie, kter\u00e9 budou definovat budouc\u00ed podobu bezpe\u010dnosti i pr\u016fmyslu,\u201c dodal.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Vedle energetiky a obrany se na konferenci v\u00fdrazn\u011b diskutovala pochopiteln\u011b um\u011bl\u00e1 inteligence. Pudil v\u0161ak upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee samotn\u00e1 AI nebude hlavn\u00edm zdrojem konkuren\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdhody. \u201eKl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 bude, kdo vlastn\u00ed data, kdo je spravuje a kdo z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 hodnotu vytvo\u0159enou jejich monetizac\u00ed,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Evropsk\u00fd test dosp\u011blosti<\/p>\n
Budouc\u00ed prosperita st\u00e1t\u016f se bude podle Pudila op\u00edrat o t\u0159i pil\u00ed\u0159e: p\u0159\u00edstup k elekt\u0159in\u011b, kritick\u00e9 miner\u00e1ly a data. Kombinace t\u011bchto faktor\u016f bude rozhodovat o tom, kter\u00e9 ekonomiky dok\u00e1\u017eou vyu\u017e\u00edt potenci\u00e1l AI a kter\u00e9 z\u016fstanou z\u00e1visl\u00e9 na technologi\u00edch vyv\u00edjen\u00fdch jinde.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Spolumajitel bpd partners z\u00e1rove\u0148 pat\u0159\u00ed mezi zast\u00e1nce hlub\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 integrace Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Za jednu z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch slabin Evropy pova\u017euje rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd kapit\u00e1lov\u00fd trh, kter\u00fd komplikuje r\u016fst evropsk\u00fdch firem. \u201eAni samo N\u011bmecko nen\u00ed schopn\u00e9 \u0161k\u00e1lovat firmy do velikosti, aby dok\u00e1zaly konkurovat nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm americk\u00fdm nebo \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010d\u016fm,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u0158e\u0161en\u00edm m\u00e1 b\u00fdt kapit\u00e1lov\u00e1 unie, tedy propojen\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch trh\u016f a efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed evropsk\u00fdch \u00faspor. Dnes podle n\u011bj zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st evropsk\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu financuje americk\u00e9 firmy a americk\u00fd dluh, zat\u00edmco evropsk\u00e9 podniky \u010dasto nar\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed na nedostatek r\u016fstov\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lu. \u201eTyhle pen\u00edze mus\u00ed podporovat na\u0161i prosperitu. To nen\u00ed ekonomick\u00fd nacionalismus, ale \u010dist\u00fd pragmatismus,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1.\u00a0<\/p>\n
Vybudov\u00e1n\u00ed jednotn\u00e9ho kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9ho trhu pova\u017euje Pudil za jeden z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch test\u016f evropsk\u00e9 schopnosti reagovat na prom\u011bnu sv\u011btov\u00e9 ekonomiky. Bez siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ekonomick\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny nebude podle n\u011bj mo\u017en\u00e9 financovat obranu \u010di energetickou transformaci, ale ani technologick\u00fd rozvoj.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Evropa podle spolumajitele skupiny bpd partners a \u010dlena veden\u00ed think-tanku Globsec Petra Pudila \u010del\u00ed kombinaci geopolitick\u00fdch rizik, drah\u00fdch…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":108786,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[3],"tags":[491,109,108,106,571,19402,31542,592,205,882,110,845],"class_list":["post-108785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-evropa","tag-energie","tag-europa","tag-europe","tag-evropa","tag-evropska-unie","tag-globsec","tag-petr-pudil","tag-prumysl","tag-ropa","tag-technologie","tag-ukrajina","tag-umela-inteligence"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116701357803629004","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/108786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}