{"id":10916,"date":"2026-03-01T13:31:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-01T13:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/10916\/"},"modified":"2026-03-01T13:31:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-01T13:31:10","slug":"valka-vsem-muslimum-siite-uz-se-ozvali-a-napric-asii-protestuji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/10916\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eV\u00e1lka v\u0161em muslim\u016fm\u201c. \u0160\u00edit\u00e9 u\u017e se ozvali a\u00a0nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d Asi\u00ed protestuj\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cl\u00e1nek si tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete poslechnout v\u00a0audioverzi.<\/p>\n

\u201eAtent\u00e1t na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed politickou autoritu \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republiky a\u00a0v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho v\u016fdce \u0161\u00edit\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b\u2026 je vn\u00edm\u00e1n jako otev\u0159en\u00e9 vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u00e1lky muslim\u016fm, a\u00a0zejm\u00e9na \u0161\u00edit\u016fm, po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b,\u201c uvedl v\u00a0ned\u011bli \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fd prezident Mas\u00fad Peze\u0161kj\u00e1n v\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed odvys\u00edlan\u00e9m st\u00e1tn\u00ed televiz\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Reagoval tak na \u00fatok, kter\u00fd o\u00a0den d\u0159\u00edve podnikly arm\u00e1dy Izraele a\u00a0Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f americk\u00fdch. Krom\u011b ajatoll\u00e1ha Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho zem\u0159ela i\u00a0cel\u00e1 \u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch vysok\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f teher\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho totalitn\u00edho teokratick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Slova o\u00a0o vyhl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed v\u00e1lky proti v\u0161em muslim\u016fm jsou jasnou snahou o\u00a0vyvol\u00e1n\u00ed reakce v\u00a0cel\u00e9m regionu. P\u0159eci jen za \u00fatoky stoj\u00ed i\u00a0Izrael.<\/p>\n

Nicm\u00e9n\u011b v\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech panuje nevra\u017eivost sp\u00ed\u0161e pr\u00e1v\u011b v\u016f\u010di \u00cdr\u00e1nu – po u\u0161i vyzbrojen\u00e9 lok\u00e1ln\u00ed mocnosti, kter\u00e1 financuje podvratn\u00e9 skupiny v\u00a0cel\u00e9m arabsk\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Ostatn\u011b ani nyn\u00ed, kdy Teher\u00e1n zah\u00e1jil svou odvetu, nem\u00ed\u0159\u00ed jeho rakety zdaleka jenom sm\u011brem k\u00a0Izraeli. Jejich c\u00edlem se staly tak\u00e9 Spojen\u00e9 arabsk\u00e9 emir\u00e1ty, Katar, Om\u00e1n nebo Kuvajt.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

P\u0159esto se proti \u00fader\u016fm rozho\u0159ely po\u010detn\u00e9 protesty.<\/p>\n

Policie se st\u0159etla s\u00a0demonstranty v\u00a0p\u00e1kist\u00e1nsk\u00e9m m\u011bst\u011b Kar\u00e1\u010d\u00ed. Stovky protestuj\u00edc\u00edch zablokovaly dopravu p\u00e1len\u00edm pneumatik a\u00a0h\u00e1zen\u00edm kamen\u016f na policii, kter\u00e1 na opl\u00e1tku pou\u017eila slzn\u00fd plyn, aby je rozehnala. Nepovedlo se a\u00a0nakonec do\u0161lo ke st\u0159etu p\u0159ed budovou americk\u00e9ho konzul\u00e1tu. Podle vide\u00ed na soci\u00e1ln\u00edch s\u00edt\u00edch se n\u011bkter\u00fdm poda\u0159ilo vstoupit do budovy a\u00a0rozb\u00edt okna. Jin\u00e9 z\u00e1b\u011bry z\u00a0m\u00edsta ukazuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 plameny.<\/p>\n

Podle policie bylo zabito nejm\u00e9n\u011b dev\u011bt lid\u00ed, ale v\u00a0tuto chv\u00edli je p\u0159esn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina jejich smrti nezn\u00e1m\u00e1. Ameri\u010dt\u00ed diplomat\u00e9 by m\u011bli b\u00fdt v\u00a0bezpe\u010d\u00ed, konzul\u00e1t byl ji\u017e o\u00a0den d\u0159\u00edve uzav\u0159en.<\/p>\n

Foto: Reuters<\/p>\n

Nepokoje p\u0159ed americk\u00fdm konzul\u00e1tem v\u00a0p\u00e1kist\u00e1nsk\u00e9m Kar\u00e1\u010d\u00ed vy\u00fastili v\u00a0lehk\u00fd po\u017e\u00e1r i\u00a0v nejm\u00e9n\u011b dev\u011bt mrtv\u00fdch demonstrant\u016f.<\/p>\n

K\u00a0velk\u00fdm protest\u016fm do\u0161lo tak\u00e9 v\u00a0jin\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu. V\u00a0hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Isl\u00e1m\u00e1b\u00e1du byly podle policie uzav\u0159eny v\u0161echny silnice vedouc\u00ed do \u010derven\u00e9 z\u00f3ny, kde s\u00eddl\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 mise a\u00a0parlament. Z\u00e1padn\u00ed diplomatick\u00e9 mise v\u00a0P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu pos\u00edlily bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed protokoly a\u00a0v souvislosti s\u00a0eskalac\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed omezily pohyb zam\u011bstnanc\u016f po cel\u00e9 zemi.<\/p>\n

Demonstranti zap\u00e1lili budovu kancel\u00e1\u0159e OSN ve m\u011bst\u011b Skardu na p\u00e1kist\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti Ka\u0161m\u00edru. Protesty v\u0161ak hl\u00e1s\u00ed i\u00a0indick\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st sporn\u00e9ho \u00fazem\u00ed. Demonstranti pochodovali hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem \u0160r\u00ednagar a\u00a0centr\u00e1ln\u00edm okresem Ka\u0161m\u00edru Budgam. Tamn\u00ed protesty se v\u0161ak obe\u0161ly bez hl\u00e1\u0161en\u00e9ho n\u00e1sil\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jinak tomu nicm\u00e9n\u011b bylo v\u00a0Bagd\u00e1du, hlavn\u00edm m\u011bst\u011b Ir\u00e1ku. Se\u0161ly se v\u00a0n\u011bm stovky demonstrant\u016f a\u00a0m\u00ed\u0159ily k\u00a0americk\u00e9 ambas\u00e1d\u011b. Ir\u00e1ck\u00e1 policie musela k\u00a0jejich rozehn\u00e1n\u00ed pou\u017e\u00edt slzn\u00fd plyn a\u00a0z\u00e1bleskov\u00e9 gran\u00e1ty. \u201eSmrt Izraeli, smrt Americe,\u201c k\u0159i\u010deli demonstranti podle report\u00e9r\u016f agentury Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Foto: Reuters<\/p>\n

V Bagd\u00e1du se demonstranti st\u0159etli s\u00a0polici\u00ed. <\/p>\n

P\u00e1kist\u00e1n a\u00a0Ir\u00e1k maj\u00ed po \u00cdr\u00e1nu nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u00editskou muslimskou populaci. V\u00a0P\u00e1kist\u00e1nu tvo\u0159\u00ed podle r\u016fzn\u00fdch zdroj\u016f p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 10\u00a0% populace, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e soust\u0159ed\u00ed se zejm\u00e9na na jihov\u00fdchod\u011b zem\u011b, v\u00a0t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 patn\u00e1ctimilionov\u00e9m Kar\u00e1\u010d\u00ed a\u00a0jeho okol\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Sunnit\u00e9 a\u00a0\u0160\u00edit\u00e9<\/p>\n

Rozd\u00edl mezi sunnity a\u00a0\u0161\u00edity vznikl po smrti proroka Mohameda v\u00a0roce 632\u00a0a\u00a0t\u00fdk\u00e1 se hlavn\u011b ot\u00e1zky, kdo m\u011bl v\u00e9st muslimskou obec: sunnit\u00e9 uzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed jako legitimn\u00ed prvn\u00ed \u010dty\u0159i chal\u00edfy zvolen\u00e9 komunitou, zat\u00edmco \u0161\u00edit\u00e9 v\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee veden\u00ed m\u011blo n\u00e1le\u017eet v\u00fdhradn\u011b prorokovu bratranci a\u00a0ze\u0165ovi Al\u00edmu a\u00a0jeho potomk\u016fm. Z\u00a0toho se postupn\u011b vyvinuly i\u00a0odli\u0161n\u00e9 n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9 autority a\u00a0teologick\u00e9 d\u016frazy. Dnes tvo\u0159\u00ed sunnit\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161inu muslim\u016f na sv\u011bt\u011b, zat\u00edmco \u0161\u00edit\u00e9 jsou po\u010detn\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu, a\u00a0rozd\u00edl mezi ob\u011bma v\u011btvemi m\u00e1 nejen n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fd, ale i\u00a0historicko-politick\u00fd rozm\u011br.<\/p>\n

Pro \u0161\u00editskou v\u011btev isl\u00e1mu je smrt Chamene\u00edho velkou v\u011bc\u00ed. Jeho titul – ajatoll\u00e1h – je ryze n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00e9ho v\u00fdznamu, nejde o\u00a0st\u00e1tn\u00ed funkci. V\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 teokratick\u00e9 totalit\u011b m\u00e1 v\u0161ak re\u00e1ln\u011b nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mocensk\u00e9 postaven\u00ed duchovn\u00ed v\u016fdce.<\/p>\n

A a\u010dkoli \u0161\u00edit\u00e9 nemaj\u00ed svoji ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou hlavu, tak jako t\u0159eba \u0159\u00edm\u0161t\u00ed katol\u00edci pape\u017ee, nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed z\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdch ajatoll\u00e1h\u016f, je pro zna\u010dnou \u010d\u00e1st z\u00a0nich nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou personou.<\/p>\n

Smrt duchovn\u00edho v\u016fdce<\/p>\n

Krom\u011b \u00cdr\u00e1nu v\u0161ak \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd st\u00e1t nen\u00ed \u0161\u00editsk\u00fd v\u011bt\u0161inov\u011b a\u00a0v n\u00e1bo\u017eensky rozpolcen\u00e9m a\u00a0slo\u017eit\u00e9m isl\u00e1msk\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b nem\u011bl na st\u00e1tn\u00ed \u00farovni p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 silnou oporu. Spol\u00e9hal se na sv\u00e9 proxy jednotky – v\u010detn\u011b milic v\u00a0Ir\u00e1ku, h\u00fath\u00edjsk\u00fdch povstalc\u016f v\u00a0Jemenu nebo libanonsk\u00e9ho Hizball\u00e1hu – a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed diktatury jako je \u010c\u00edna nebo Rusko, s\u00a0nimi\u017e sd\u00edlel sp\u00ed\u0161e spole\u010dn\u00e9 nep\u0159\u00e1tele ne\u017e hlub\u0161\u00ed ideov\u00e9 z\u00e1klady.<\/p>\n

Jednou z\u00a0m\u00e1la isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, kter\u00e1 s\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nem alespo\u0148 do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry spolupracovala, je z\u00a0absolutn\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161iny sunnitsk\u00fd P\u00e1kist\u00e1n. Tamn\u00ed vicepremi\u00e9r a\u00a0ministr zahrani\u010d\u00ed Ishaq Dar ostatn\u011b i\u00a0v\u00a0sobotu odsoudil \u201eneopr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 \u00fatoky\u201c Izraele a\u00a0USA na \u00cdr\u00e1n a\u00a0po\u017eadoval okam\u017eit\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed konfliktu. Prohl\u00e1sil tak b\u011bhem telefonick\u00e9ho rozhovoru s\u00a0\u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00fdm \u0161\u00e9fdiplomatem Abb\u00e1sem Arak\u010d\u00edm.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed v\u00a0Islam\u00e1b\u00e1du uvedlo, \u017ee oba p\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 zhodnotili v\u00fdvoj situace v\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1nu a\u00a0\u0161ir\u0161\u00edm regionu. Uvedlo tak\u00e9, \u017ee Dar \u201evyzval k\u00a0okam\u017eit\u00e9mu zastaven\u00ed eskalace prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm urgentn\u00edho obnoven\u00ed diplomatick\u00fdch jedn\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0c\u00edlem dos\u00e1hnout m\u00edrov\u00e9ho, vyjednan\u00e9ho \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed krize\u201c.<\/p>\n

I z\u00a0t\u00e9to strany v\u0161ak p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed jen velmi vla\u017en\u00e1 podpora. P\u00e1kist\u00e1n je toti\u017e z\u00e1rove\u0148 partnerem Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. S\u00a0prezidentem Donaldem Trumpem se mu dokonce poda\u0159ilo vyjednat cla o\u00a0v\u00fd\u0161i 19\u00a0%, zat\u00edmco t\u0159eba sousedn\u00ed Indie \u010delila dokonce 50% cl\u016fm. Islam\u00e1b\u00e1d republik\u00e1na loni v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b po roztr\u017ece s\u00a0Indi\u00ed dokonce nominoval na j\u00edm vysn\u011bnou Nobelovu cenu m\u00edru.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokraj katastrofy\u201c<\/p>\n

Na americk\u00e9 a\u00a0izraelsk\u00e9 \u00fadery proti \u00cdr\u00e1nu v\u00a0sobotu sp\u011b\u0161n\u011b reagovaly vl\u00e1dy nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d Asi\u00ed. Z\u00a0t\u011bch v\u00a0isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch zem\u00edch lze c\u00edtit jist\u00e1 nervozita.<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad malajsijsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Anwar Ibrahim, dlouhodob\u00fd kritik Izraele, jeho\u017e vl\u00e1da se z\u00e1rove\u0148 sna\u017e\u00ed upevnit hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 vazby s\u00a0administrativou Donalda Trumpa, v\u00a0prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed varoval, \u017ee vojensk\u00e1 akce p\u0159ivedla Bl\u00edzk\u00fd v\u00fdchod na pokraj katastrofy. Obvinil Izrael ze snahy zat\u00e1hnout dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1rody do konfliktu, vyzval k\u00a0zastaven\u00ed nep\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed a\u00a0k tomu, aby USA a\u00a0\u00cdr\u00e1n nalezly \u201ediplomatick\u00fd \u00fanikov\u00fd v\u00fdchod\u201c.<\/p>\n

O kolapsu jedn\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/a><\/p>\n

Indon\u00e9sie, \u010dlen nov\u00e9 Trumpovy Rady m\u00edru, \u00fasty sv\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f uvedla, \u017ee hluboce lituje selh\u00e1n\u00ed diplomacie. \u201eIndon\u00e9sie znovu zd\u016fraz\u0148uje v\u00fdznam respektov\u00e1n\u00ed suverenity a\u00a0\u00fazemn\u00ed celistvosti ka\u017ed\u00e9 zem\u011b a\u00a0\u0159e\u0161en\u00ed rozd\u00edl\u016f m\u00edrov\u00fdmi prost\u0159edky,\u201c uvedlo jej\u00ed ministerstvo zahrani\u010d\u00ed, kter\u00e9 z\u00e1rove\u0148 nab\u00eddlo zprost\u0159edkovatelsk\u00e9 slu\u017eby a\u00a0varovalo, \u017ee eskalace by mohla naru\u0161it glob\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u00edr a\u00a0bezpe\u010dnost.<\/p>\n

Ob\u011b zem\u011b jihov\u00fdchodn\u00ed Asie v\u011bt\u0161inov\u011b vyzn\u00e1vaj\u00ed isl\u00e1m, ale reaguj\u00ed i\u00a0nemuslimsk\u00e9 zem\u011b. Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady svolalo t\u0159eba Japonsko nebo Ji\u017en\u00ed Korea.<\/p>\n

Pozorovatel\u00e9 pak up\u00ednaj\u00ed zraky tak\u00e9 k\u00a0\u010c\u00edn\u011b. Peking je bl\u00edzk\u00fdm partnerem \u00cdr\u00e1nu a\u00a0v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm odb\u011bratelem jeho ropy. Mluv\u010d\u00ed \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho ministerstva zahrani\u010d\u00ed uvedl, \u017ee Peking je \u201ehluboce znepokojen\u201c \u00fadery a\u00a0dodal, \u017ee \u201esuverenita, bezpe\u010dnost a\u00a0\u00fazemn\u00ed celistvost \u00cdr\u00e1nu by m\u011bly b\u00fdt respektov\u00e1ny\u201c.<\/p>\n

\u201e\u010c\u00edna vyz\u00fdv\u00e1 k\u00a0okam\u017eit\u00e9mu zastaven\u00ed vojensk\u00fdch akc\u00ed, k\u00a0\u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed eskalaci napjat\u00e9 situace, k\u00a0obnoven\u00ed dialogu a\u00a0vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a\u00a0k \u00fasil\u00ed o\u00a0zachov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edru a\u00a0stability na Bl\u00edzk\u00e9m v\u00fdchod\u011b,\u201c uvedl mluv\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u00datoky Izraele a\u00a0USA na \u00cdr\u00e1n 2026<\/p>\n

Izrael a\u00a0USA zah\u00e1jily v\u00a0sobotu 28.\u00a0\u00fanora 2026\u00a0\u00fatok na \u00cdr\u00e1n. \u00cdr\u00e1n zah\u00e1jil odvetu, odp\u00e1lil rakety a\u00a0drony na Izrael, ale i\u00a0na n\u011bkolik arabsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed. D\u011bn\u00ed sledujeme online >>><\/a><\/p>\n

Podle Trumpa je c\u00edlem, aby \u00cdr\u00e1n nikdy nem\u011bl jadern\u00e9 zbran\u011b. Donald Trump na \u00cdr\u00e1n tla\u010d\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b<\/a>, v\u00a0\u010dervnu 2025\u00a0Ameri\u010dan\u00e9 s\u00a0Izraelem za\u00fato\u010dili b\u011bhem operace P\u016flno\u010dn\u00ed kladivo na \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e1 jadern\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u010cl\u00e1nek si tak\u00e9 m\u016f\u017eete poslechnout v\u00a0audioverzi. \u201eAtent\u00e1t na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed politickou autoritu \u00cdr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 isl\u00e1msk\u00e9 republiky a\u00a0v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho v\u016fdce \u0161\u00edit\u016f po…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10917,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[3425,808,6559,638,5846,6558,54,113,53,52],"class_list":{"0":"post-10916","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-svet","8":"tag-asie","9":"tag-iran","10":"tag-islam","11":"tag-izrael","12":"tag-muslimove","13":"tag-siite","14":"tag-svet","15":"tag-usa","16":"tag-world","17":"tag-world-news"},"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10916","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10916"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10916\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}