{"id":110105,"date":"2026-06-07T13:10:10","date_gmt":"2026-06-07T13:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/110105\/"},"modified":"2026-06-07T13:10:10","modified_gmt":"2026-06-07T13:10:10","slug":"zapadni-media-a-jejich-cesti-papousci-a-bis-sinolozka-moore-z-hongkongu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/110105\/","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1padn\u00ed m\u00e9dia a jejich \u010de\u0161t\u00ed papou\u0161ci. A BIS? Sinolo\u017eka Moore z Hongkongu"},"content":{"rendered":"


\n\tV Hongkongu, kde nyn\u00ed \u017eijete, pr\u00fd i p\u0159es velkou autonomii p\u0159ituhuje. Jak to je? <\/p>\n


\n\t\u201eV Hongkongu p\u0159ituhuje\u201c je t\u00e9\u017e ze slovn\u00edku z\u00e1padn\u00edch m\u00e9di\u00ed a jejich \u010desk\u00fdch papou\u0161k\u016f. Moc t\u00e9 fr\u00e1zi nerozum\u00edm, ale pokus\u00edm se odpov\u011bd\u011bt.<\/p>\n


\n\tV \u010cesk\u00e9 republice jsem zat\u00edm nevid\u011bla \u010dl\u00e1nek nebo zpr\u00e1vu o Hongkongu, kter\u00e1 by byla zalo\u017eena na faktech. M\u00e1 to sv\u00e9 d\u016fsledky. Lid\u00e9 v \u010cesku mi r\u00e1di s tragick\u00fdm v\u00fdrazem v tv\u00e1\u0159i \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, co se v Hongkongu d\u011bje a vysv\u011btluj\u00ed, jak tomu m\u00e1m rozum\u011bt. Nap\u0159\u00edklad jeden p\u00e1n z moravsk\u00e9 vesni\u010dky, kter\u00fd nikdy nebyl v Asii, mi loni v l\u00e9t\u011b vysv\u011btloval, jak v Hongkongu zavl\u00e1dla totalita. To, \u017ee j\u00e1 v Hongkongu \u017eiju bezm\u00e1la t\u0159icet let, a \u017ee tak trochu v\u00edm, jak to tu funguje, ho v\u016fbec nezaj\u00edmalo. On to v\u0161echno v\u011bd\u011bl l\u00e9pe ne\u017e j\u00e1. Bylo zbyte\u010dn\u00e9 mu cokoliv \u0159\u00edkat. Na druhou stranu jsem loni m\u011bla mo\u017enost mluvit o Hongkongu na p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ce pro studenty jedn\u00e9 vysok\u00e9 \u0161koly v Praze. Moc m\u011b pot\u011b\u0161ilo, \u017ee m\u011bli otev\u0159enou mysl a skute\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1jem se n\u011bco nov\u00e9ho dozv\u011bd\u011bt.<\/p>\n


\n\t\"\"<\/p>\n


\n\tA jak to tedy je? <\/p>\n


\n\tVr\u00e1t\u00edm se tedy k tomu nep\u0159esn\u00e9mu term\u00ednu \u201ep\u0159ituhuje\u201c. Asi bude z\u00e1le\u017eet, jak to \u201ep\u0159ituhov\u00e1n\u00ed\u201d budete definovat. Do\u0161lo tu skute\u010dn\u011b k z\u00e1sadn\u00edm zm\u011bn\u00e1m v politick\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu, v \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed spole\u010dnosti a v oblasti pr\u00e1va. V Hongkongu u\u017e nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 ni\u010dit ve\u0159ejn\u00fd majetek, chovat se vandalsky ve stanic\u00edch metra, bank\u00e1ch a ani budov\u011b Legislativn\u00ed rady. U\u017e se tu v ulic\u00edch neml\u00e1t\u00ed radik\u00e1ln\u00ed aktivist\u00e9 a policie a po m\u011bst\u011b m\u016f\u017eete chodit bez obav ze z\u00e1sahu d\u00e1vkou slzn\u00e9ho plynu. M\u00e1me tu t\u00e9\u017e z\u00e1kon zakazuj\u00edc\u00ed pr\u00e1ci pro ciz\u00ed moc. Proto u\u017e v Hongkongu nemohou p\u016fsobit neziskovky financovan\u00e9 z USA jako t\u0159eba N\u00e1rodn\u00ed nadace pro demokracii (NED) a jin\u00e9 ze Z\u00e1padu. Politick\u00e9 nevl\u00e1dn\u00ed organizace musely ukon\u010dit svou \u010dinnost a p\u0159esunout se do jin\u00fdch zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n


\n\tHongkong t\u00e9\u017e p\u0159estal b\u00fdt vlivn\u00fdm centrem z\u00e1padn\u00edch zpravodajsk\u00fdch slu\u017eeb sb\u00edraj\u00edc\u00edch informace a hraj\u00edc\u00edch sv\u00e9 politick\u00e9 hry. Skon\u010dila t\u00e9\u017e v\u0161echna nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 ob\u010dansk\u00e1 hnut\u00ed, opozi\u010dn\u00ed m\u00e9dia a \u010dinnost ukon\u010dily opozi\u010dn\u00ed politick\u00e9 strany. Zm\u011bnil se syst\u00e9m voleb p\u0159edstavitel\u016f Hongkongu a voleb do Legislativn\u00ed rady. Do Legislativn\u00ed rady nem\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt zvolen nikdo, kdo nen\u00ed prov\u011b\u0159en\u00fdm \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm vlastencem. Proces demokratizace v Hongkongu se tak vr\u00e1til na \u00fapln\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek, n\u011bkam do osmdes\u00e1t\u00fdch let dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed za dob britsk\u00e9 kolonie.<\/p>\n


\n\t\"\"<\/p>\n


\n\tK velk\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m do\u0161lo t\u00e9\u017e v oblasti m\u00e9di\u00ed a ve vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed v m\u00edstn\u00edch \u0161kol\u00e1ch. Je tu snaha vychov\u00e1vat m\u00edstn\u00ed d\u011bti jako \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 ob\u010dany hrd\u00e9 na svou zemi. Na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b, kdy\u017e jsem u\u010dila hodn\u011b politicky citliv\u00fd p\u0159edm\u011bt na Hongkongsk\u00e9 univerzit\u011b, m\u011bla jsem \u00faplnou svobodu, nikdo na m\u011b nevyv\u00edjel \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd tlak. M\u016f\u017eeme \u0159\u00edct, \u017ee politick\u00e1 situace v Hongkongu se p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eila k situaci v Singapuru nebo Dubaji, ale zat\u00edm to tu je\u0161t\u011b nen\u00ed tak pevn\u011b se\u0161n\u011brovan\u00e9 jako tam.<\/p>\n


\n\tM\u016f\u017eete uv\u00e9st je\u0161t\u011b dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklad zdej\u0161\u00edho nep\u0159esn\u00e9ho informov\u00e1n\u00ed o situaci v Hongkongu? <\/p>\n


\n\tUr\u010dit\u011b a uvedu jeden velmi podivn\u00fd. Dezinformac\u00edm ohledn\u011b Hongkongu z\u0159ejm\u011b propad\u00e1 i Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed informa\u010dn\u00ed slu\u017eba \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky (BIS). Potkala jsem tady \u010cechy, kte\u0159\u00ed zde byli pracovn\u011b. \u0158ekli mi, \u017ee jim BIS p\u0159ed cestou do Hongkongu d\u011blala \u0161kolen\u00ed. Museli si na cestu vz\u00edt nov\u00e9 telefony a zcela nov\u00e9, \u010dist\u00e9 notebooky bez ulo\u017een\u00fdch informac\u00ed. Byli dost vyd\u011b\u0161en\u00ed a ptali se m\u011b, jestli nebudou m\u00edt probl\u00e9my na hranici, a\u017e se budou vracet zp\u00e1tky, proto\u017ee si v Hongkongu ud\u011blali p\u00e1r fotek.<\/p>\n


\n\t\u0160okovalo m\u011b, \u017ee i BIS m\u00e1 tak zkreslen\u00e9 a nepravdiv\u00e9 informace o Hongkongu. Hrani\u010d\u00ed to s paranoiou, kter\u00e1 se bohu\u017eel \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed mezi \u010deskou ve\u0159ejnost.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Psali jsme:<\/p>\n


\n\tBIS je ale kontrarozv\u011bdka, kter\u00e1 by m\u011bla operovat hlavn\u011b na vlastn\u00edm \u00fazem\u00ed. \u010ceskou rozv\u011bdkou je \u00da\u0159ad pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed styky a informace (\u00daZSI)\u2026<\/p>\n


\n\tCo mi \u0159ekli, to mi \u0159ekli. Proto to pova\u017euji za velmi podivn\u00e9.<\/p>\n


\n\t\"\"<\/p>\n


\n\tSna\u017e\u00edte se d\u00e1t dohromady \u010desk\u00e9 krajany v Hongkongu. Co p\u0159esn\u011b pl\u00e1nujete?<\/p>\n


\n\tSna\u017e\u00edme se spole\u010dn\u011b s krajany zalo\u017eit \u010ceskoslovensk\u00fd krou\u017eek, nepolitickou kulturn\u00ed platformu pro \u010cechy a Slov\u00e1ky \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v Hongkongu. To jm\u00e9no na\u0161\u00ed organizace nen\u00ed n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. Vyp\u016fj\u010dili jsme si ho od na\u0161ich p\u0159edch\u016fdc\u016f, p\u016fvodn\u00edho \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9ho krou\u017eku zalo\u017een\u00e9ho v Hongkongu v roce 1938. Po skon\u010den\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky se jeho \u010dinnost u\u017e bohu\u017eel nepoda\u0159ilo obnovit.<\/p>\n


\n\tDouf\u00e1me, \u017ee n\u00e1\u0161 krou\u017eek bude m\u00edt del\u0161\u00edho trv\u00e1n\u00ed. Sch\u00e1z\u00edme se zat\u00edm nepravideln\u011b na pozn\u00e1vac\u00edch v\u00fdletech po Hongkongu, p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1me si tradi\u010dn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 sv\u00e1tky a tradice, pl\u00e1nujeme prom\u00edtan\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch a slovensk\u00fdch film\u016f a potlachy s \u010desk\u00fdm j\u00eddlem, kter\u00e9 je v Hongkongu pom\u011brn\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00e9. Spole\u010dn\u011b jsme pekli kv\u00e1skov\u00fd chleba i v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed pern\u00ed\u010dky. Cht\u011bli bychom t\u00e9\u017e \u0161\u00ed\u0159it pov\u011bdom\u00ed o \u010desk\u00e9 kultu\u0159e v Hongkongu. Pl\u00e1n\u016f do budoucna m\u00e1me hodn\u011b, ale jako dobrovoln\u00e1 z\u00e1jmov\u00e1 organizace jsme pln\u011b z\u00e1visl\u00ed na podpo\u0159e a nad\u0161en\u00ed na\u0161ich \u010dlen\u016f, dobrovoln\u00edk\u016f. Na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed to zat\u00edm vypad\u00e1, \u017ee je o na\u0161i \u010dinnost mezi krajany z\u00e1jem.<\/p>\n


\n\tMnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1s nemaj\u00ed mo\u017enost v b\u011b\u017en\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b v Hongkongu mluvit \u010desky. Proto chceme vytv\u00e1\u0159et prost\u0159ed\u00ed pro rodiny s d\u011btmi i pro jednotlivce, kde bude zn\u00edt \u010de\u0161tina. Sv\u016fj blog jsem tak\u00e9 za\u010dala ps\u00e1t \u010desky, abych si \u010de\u0161tinu udr\u017eela.<\/p>\n


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\n\t\t\t\t\t\tMark\u00e9ta Moore je \u010desk\u00e1 sinolo\u017eka a sociolo\u017eka \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v Hongkongu od roku 1997. Byla sv\u011bdkem, jak se tamn\u00ed spole\u010dnost m\u011bn\u00ed politicky i ekonomicky. A o tom i \u010dasto p\u00ed\u0161e.\u00a0Samostatn\u011b cestuje od sv\u00fdch \u0161estn\u00e1cti let. Poprv\u00e9 jela do\u00a0\u010c\u00edny\u00a0vlakem\u00a0transsibi\u0159skou magistr\u00e1lou,\u00a0co\u017e pak pro velk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t zopakovala. Str\u00e1vila v \u010c\u00edn\u011b t\u0159i roky a pak se tam \u010dasto vracela pracovn\u011b jako pr\u016fvodkyn\u011b a tlumo\u010dnice. \u00da\u010dastnila se t\u00e9\u017e projekt\u016f organizace Mother\u2019s love, kter\u00e1 provozuje sirot\u010dinec v provincii Kuang-si a osobn\u011b dod\u00e1vala sol\u00e1rn\u00ed lampy a knihy do tibetsk\u00e9 \u0161koly v hor\u00e1ch provincie \u010cching-chaj.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n


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<\/p>\n

Psali jsme:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" V Hongkongu, kde nyn\u00ed \u017eijete, pr\u00fd i p\u0159es velkou autonomii p\u0159ituhuje. Jak to je? \u201eV Hongkongu…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":107859,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[1014,11731,3690,202,3660,5217,1263,31404,54,3214,53,52],"class_list":["post-110105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-bezpecnost","tag-bis","tag-cenzura","tag-cina","tag-dezinformace","tag-hongkong","tag-media","tag-moore","tag-svet","tag-svoboda","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116708994357793490","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107859"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}