![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1780899429_91_nahorni-karabach-armenie-azerbajdzan.jpeg\")
Foto: Ren\u00e9 Matou\u0161, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\nArm\u00e9nsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Nikol Pa\u0161injan se podle agentury Reuters v\u00a0noci na pond\u011bl\u00ed ozna\u010dil za v\u00edt\u011bze ned\u011bln\u00edch parlamentn\u00edch voleb. Jeho strana Ob\u010dansk\u00e1 smlouva m\u00e1 podle \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f velk\u00fd n\u00e1skok p\u0159ed opozi\u010dn\u00ed Silnou Arm\u00e9ni\u00ed. Pa\u0161injan v\u00a0posledn\u00ed dob\u011b prosazuje sbli\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00a0EU. Parlamentn\u00ed volby se konaly po por\u00e1\u017ece v\u00a0konfliktu s\u00a0\u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nem o\u00a0N\u00e1horn\u00ed Karabach v\u00a0roce 2023.<\/p>\n
Po se\u010dten\u00ed zhruba p\u011btiny okrsk\u016f m\u00e1 Ob\u010dansk\u00e1 smlouva 54\u00a0procent hlas\u016f, opozi\u010dn\u00ed Siln\u00e1 Arm\u00e9ne, kterou vede rusko-arm\u00e9nsk\u00fd miliard\u00e1\u0159 Samvel Karapetjan, obdr\u017eela 22\u00a0procent hlas\u016f. Do parlamentu by se dostaly i\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed dv\u011b strany.<\/p>\n
Volby v\u00a0zemi prob\u011bhly na pozad\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 polarizace a\u00a0geopolitick\u00e9ho nap\u011bt\u00ed. Pro proevropsk\u00e9ho premi\u00e9ra Pa\u0161injana p\u0159edstavovaly zkou\u0161ku vlastn\u00ed legitimity, kter\u00e1 utrp\u011bla r\u00e1nu v\u00a0roce 2023, kdy\u017e Arm\u00e9nie b\u011bhem konfliktu s\u00a0\u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nem definitivn\u011b p\u0159i\u0161la o\u00a0\u00fazem\u00ed N\u00e1horn\u00edho Karabachu.<\/p>\n
Opozice obvi\u0148ovala premi\u00e9ra z\u00a0neschopnosti, vl\u00e1dn\u00ed t\u00e1bor v\u0161ak poukazoval na fat\u00e1ln\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed Ruska, jeho\u017e status jako\u017eto vojensk\u00e9ho spojence Arm\u00e9nie z\u00e1sadn\u011b utrp\u011bl. Moskva toti\u017e b\u011bhem konfliktu neposkytla Arm\u00e9nii sl\u00edbenou pomoc, co\u017e \u010d\u00e1st ve\u0159ejnosti donutilo p\u0159ehodnotit postaven\u00ed Ruska coby hlavn\u00edho garanta arm\u00e9nsk\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n
Pa\u0161injanova vl\u00e1da pak za\u010dala usilovat o\u00a0prohlouben\u00ed vztah\u016f s\u00a0Evropskou uni\u00ed a\u00a0Spojen\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. To se ale setkalo s\u00a0nelibost\u00ed v\u00a0Moskv\u011b, kter\u00e1 zemi opakovan\u011b vyhro\u017euje.<\/p>\n
\u201eV\u0161ichni vn\u00edm\u00e1me, co se d\u011bje v\u00a0ukrajinsk\u00e9m sm\u011bru. Ale jak to za\u010dalo? Ukrajinskou snahou p\u0159ipojit se k\u00a0EU. To v\u0161e pozd\u011bji vedlo ke st\u00e1tn\u00edmu p\u0159evratu, Krymu a\u00a0bojov\u00fdm operac\u00edm. Je to v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 ot\u00e1zka,\u201c pronesl minul\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc rusk\u00fd prezident Vladimir Putin. Rusko tak\u00e9 zav\u00e1d\u011blo dovozn\u00ed omezen\u00ed na r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy arm\u00e9nsk\u00e9ho zbo\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n
N\u00e1horn\u00ed Karabach<\/p>\n
Oblast o\u00a0rozloze asi \u010dty\u0159 tis\u00edc kilometr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch ob\u00fdvali p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b etni\u010dt\u00ed Arm\u00e9ni. Ti tam b\u011bhem rozpadu Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu vyhl\u00e1sili nez\u00e1visl\u00fd st\u00e1t, ale podle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho pr\u00e1va region z\u016fst\u00e1val sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu. \u00dazem\u00ed propojoval s\u00a0Arm\u00e9ni\u00ed tzv. La\u010dinsk\u00fd koridor, nezbytn\u00fd pro z\u00e1sobov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n
V dob\u011b Sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho svazu byl N\u00e1horn\u00ed Karabach autonomn\u00ed oblast\u00ed (AO) v\u00a0r\u00e1mci \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nsk\u00e9 SSR. Baku ale pak autonomii regionu zru\u0161ilo. Sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed arm\u00e9nsk\u00e9ho vzbou\u0159eneck\u00e9ho \u00fatvaru byly pozd\u011bji i\u00a0\u010d\u00e1sti \u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nu, kter\u00e9 do n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed AO nepat\u0159ily. Separatist\u00e9 nad v\u011bt\u0161inou z\u00a0nich postupn\u011b ztratili kontrolu, ve v\u00e1lce v\u00a0roce 2020\u00a0Baku dobylo i\u00a0\u010d\u00e1st p\u016fvodn\u00ed AO.<\/p>\n
V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2023\u00a0separatist\u00e9 po dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1lce kapitulovali a\u00a0region se op\u011btovn\u011b sjednotil s\u00a0\u00c1zerb\u00e1jd\u017e\u00e1nem. Arm\u00e9ni z\u00a0Karabachu za\u010dali po tis\u00edc\u00edch prchat a\u00a0\u00fazem\u00ed se tak\u0159ka vylidnilo.<\/p>\n
Foto: Ren\u00e9 Matou\u0161, Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy<\/p>\n
N\u00e1horn\u00ed Karabach.<\/p>\n
Rusk\u00e9 v\u00fdhr\u016f\u017eky ale podle b\u00fdval\u00e9ho Pa\u0161injanova poradce a\u00a0dnes \u0161\u00e9fredaktora nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho serveru AliQ Media Arsena Charatjana na Arm\u00e9ny u\u017e tolik nezab\u00edraj\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\u201eV arm\u00e9nsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti dnes existuje st\u0159\u00edzliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pohled na Rusko ne\u017e kdykoliv p\u0159edt\u00edm. Lid\u00e9 u\u017e nev\u011b\u0159\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko p\u0159ijde a\u00a0zachr\u00e1n\u00ed je. Kdy\u017e Rusko hroz\u00ed sankcemi, p\u016fsob\u00ed to sp\u00ed\u0161e kontraproduktivn\u011b. Arm\u00e9nie p\u0159ece ne\u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee chce s\u00a0Ruskem p\u0159eru\u0161it vztahy. \u0158\u00edk\u00e1 pouze, \u017ee chce sama rozhodovat o\u00a0tom, s\u00a0k\u00fdm bude spolupracovat, jak\u00e9 zbran\u011b bude nakupovat nebo s\u00a0k\u00fdm bude jednat,\u201c \u0159ekl Charatjan v\u00a0p\u0159edvolebn\u00edm rozhovoru pro Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy.<\/p>\n
Podobn\u00fd n\u00e1zor projevil tak\u00e9 analytik a\u00a0b\u00fdval\u00fd poslanec arm\u00e9nsk\u00e9ho parlamentu Mikajel Zoljan: \u201eArm\u00e9nsk\u00e1 spole\u010dnost u\u017e psychologicky p\u0159ekonala svou z\u00e1vislost na Rusku. Je to trochu jako ve vztahu, ve kter\u00e9m se chcete rozv\u00e9st a\u00a0partner v\u00e1m vyhro\u017euje: \u201aJestli odejde\u0161, zni\u010d\u00edm t\u011b.\u2018 Takov\u00e9 hrozby v\u00e1s p\u0159ece nep\u0159im\u011bj\u00ed vr\u00e1tit se zp\u00e1tky. Naopak v\u00e1s utvrd\u00ed v\u00a0tom, \u017ee mus\u00edte odej\u00edt co nejrychleji. P\u0159esn\u011b tak dnes mnoho Arm\u00e9n\u016f vn\u00edm\u00e1 Rusko,\u201c \u0159ekl pro Seznam Zpr\u00e1vy.<\/p>\n
K d\u011bn\u00ed v\u00a0Arm\u00e9nii<\/p>\n
Je to jeden z\u00a0nejbolestiv\u011bj\u0161\u00edch rozchod\u016f, kter\u00fd Moskva za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1. Arm\u00e9nsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Nikol Pa\u0161injan se rozhodl svou zemi vyv\u00e9st ze z\u00e1vislosti na siln\u00e9m sousedovi a\u00a0v\u00e9st rozmanit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed politiku. Toto sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed by cht\u011bl stvrdit i\u00a0v ned\u011bln\u00edch parlamentn\u00edch volb\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1780899430_665_vladimir-putin-putin-nikol-pasinjan-armenie-rusko.jpeg\")
<\/a>![](\"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/1780899431_478_armenie.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Arm\u00e9nsk\u00fd premi\u00e9r Nikol Pa\u0161injan se podle agentury Reuters v\u00a0noci na pond\u011bl\u00ed ozna\u010dil za v\u00edt\u011bze ned\u011bln\u00edch parlamentn\u00edch voleb. Jeho…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":110718,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[10],"tags":[14782,17,21,2081,31684,16,24325,61,18,19,22,959,20],"class_list":["post-110717","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zpravy","tag-armenie","tag-headlines","tag-hlavni-udalosti","tag-kavkaz","tag-nahorni-karabach","tag-news","tag-nikol-pasinjan","tag-rusko","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-udalosti-dne","tag-volby","tag-zpravy"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116713032615646752","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110717","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110717"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110717\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110717"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110717"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110717"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}