Interview Plus<\/a>.<\/p>\n
\n\tHranice jsou p\u0159\u00edsn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 u\u017e dnes, m\u00edn\u00ed Rozumek<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Anketa<\/p>\n
Kter\u00fd z l\u00eddr\u016f vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice si vede nejl\u00e9pe?<\/p>\n
hlasovalo: 4202 lid\u00ed<\/p>\n
Z\u00e1rove\u0148 odm\u00edtl p\u0159edstavu, \u017ee by migra\u010dn\u00ed pakt znamenal p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1sadn\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed ochrany vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hranic Evropsk\u00e9 unie. Podle n\u011bj je jejich ochrana u\u017e nyn\u00ed velmi d\u016fsledn\u00e1 a nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m m\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161e vn\u00e9st po\u0159\u00e1dek do prvn\u00edch p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edch zem\u00ed. \u201eMysl\u00edm si, \u017ee ochrana hranic je u\u017e nyn\u00ed velmi p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 a sofistikovan\u00e1,\u201c mysl\u00ed si.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u201eSp\u00ed\u0161e se sna\u017e\u00ed zav\u00e9st po\u0159\u00e1dek do t\u011bch prvn\u00edch p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00edch zem\u00ed, kde by vlastn\u011b m\u011bly prob\u011bhnout v\u0161echny \u00fakony a procedury rychle a efektivn\u011b s t\u00edm, aby se rychle poznalo, kdo uprchl\u00edk je a kdo uprchl\u00edk nen\u00ed a m\u011bl by se vr\u00e1tit,\u201c dodal k migra\u010dn\u00edmu paktu.<\/p>\n
\n\tSt\u00e1ty na jihu Evropy z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 samy<\/p>\n
\n\tPodle n\u011bj tak z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 ot\u00e1zkou, zda nov\u00fd syst\u00e9m skute\u010dn\u011b p\u0159inese v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed odpov\u011bdnost v\u0161ech \u010dlensk\u00fdch zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n
\n\tRozumek upozornil tak\u00e9 na slabou solidaritu mezi evropsk\u00fdmi zem\u011bmi. Pr\u00e1v\u011b spolupr\u00e1ce ostatn\u00edch st\u00e1t\u016f p\u0159itom bude podle n\u011bj pro fungov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00e9ho migra\u010dn\u00edho paktu kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1. \u201eBude to vy\u017eadovat velkou spolupr\u00e1ci ostatn\u00edch zem\u00ed v oblasti solidarity. My v tom dosud \u0158ecko, It\u00e1lii a \u0160pan\u011blsko nech\u00e1v\u00e1me hrozn\u011b moc samy. J\u00e1 tu solidaritu ostatn\u00edch zem\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nevid\u00edm, a to ani s paktem,\u201c uvedl.<\/p>\n
\n\tA jedn\u00edm slovem dodal: \u201eJsem skeptick\u00fd, pakt bude znamenat mnohem v\u00edce detence, to znamen\u00e1 lid\u00ed ve v\u011bzen\u00ed, z\u0159ejm\u011b rychlej\u0161\u00ed procedury, ale vlastn\u011b ten v\u00fdsledek se nejsp\u00ed\u0161 nedostav\u00ed, proto\u017ee jak v n\u00e1vratech, tak potom v uzn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed toho uprchlick\u00e9ho statusu se moc neposouv\u00e1me,\u201c dodal.<\/p>\n
\n\tPak dopl\u0148uje z\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed takzvan\u00fdch n\u00e1vratov\u00fdch center mimo \u00fazem\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie, nap\u0159\u00edklad v Africe, na Kavkaze nebo ve st\u0159edn\u00ed Asii. Unie si od nich slibuje, \u017ee zabr\u00e1n\u00ed situac\u00edm, kdy lid\u00e9 po zam\u00edtnut\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dosti o azyl z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9m \u00fazem\u00ed. V cel\u00e9 Evropsk\u00e9 unii se da\u0159\u00ed realizovat p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b \u010dtvrtinu vyho\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, v \u010cesku dokonce jen asi 12 procent.<\/p>\n
\n\tI zde Rozumek siln\u011b pochybuje o tom, \u017ee by pr\u00e1v\u011b n\u00e1vratov\u00e1 centra mohla tento probl\u00e9m z\u00e1sadn\u011b vy\u0159e\u0161it. \u201eJ\u00e1 jsem velmi skeptick\u00fd, proto\u017ee kter\u00fd st\u00e1t v okol\u00ed Evropsk\u00e9 unie chce b\u00fdt skladi\u0161t\u011bm neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch migrant\u016f nebo lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed se maj\u00ed navracet pro celou Evropu? To prost\u011b i ty zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 usiluj\u00ed o vstup do EU, budou pod nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm tlakem, proto\u017ee jim m\u016f\u017eeme n\u011bco sl\u00edbit, ale maxim\u00e1ln\u011b se poda\u0159\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e1 s n\u011bjak\u00fdm dikt\u00e1torem ho zasypat pen\u011bzi, aby takov\u00e9 centrum z\u0159\u00eddil,\u201c uvedl.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u201eAle vid\u00edm, \u017ee zat\u00edm to nefunguje nikde, v podstat\u011b ani v t\u00e9 Alb\u00e1nii,\u201c pouk\u00e1zal Rozumek.<\/p>\n
\n\tReprese uprchl\u00edky nezastav\u00ed<\/p>\n
\n\tKonkr\u00e9tn\u011b pak vysv\u011btlil, pro\u010d ho neuspokojuje ani pakt, kter\u00fd vznikal dlouho a vy\u017eadoval \u0159adu \u00fastupk\u016f i kompromis\u016f. Podle n\u011bj toti\u017e v cel\u00e9m syst\u00e9mu chyb\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed zohledn\u011bn\u00ed situace lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed do Evropy p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed proto, \u017ee ut\u00edkaj\u00ed o \u017eivot. \u201eUprchlick\u00e1 migrace znamen\u00e1, \u017ee \u010dlov\u011bk ut\u00edk\u00e1 o sv\u016fj \u017eivot, a\u0165 u\u017e to byli \u010cechoslov\u00e1ci nebo lid\u00e9 za \u017eeleznou oponou, \u010dasto jim \u0161lo o \u017eivot. Ty vlastn\u011b nezastav\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e1 s\u00e9rie pravidel na vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hranic\u00edch,\u201c \u0159ekl.<\/p>\n
\n\tUpozornil, \u017ee velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed v Evrop\u011b \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed o azyl, poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze zem\u00ed, kde maj\u00ed pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed ochrany re\u00e1ln\u00e9 d\u016fvody. \u201eV\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed do Evropy a hledaj\u00ed azyl, tak vlastn\u011b n\u00e1rok na azyl maj\u00ed, proto\u017ee jsou ze zem\u00ed typu S\u00fdrie, Afgh\u00e1nist\u00e1n, Turecko a tak d\u00e1le. A to ten pakt v podstat\u011b nezohled\u0148uje,\u201c doplnil.<\/p>\n
\n\tNel\u00edb\u00ed se mu, \u017ee Evropa vsadila hlavn\u011b na tvrd\u0161\u00ed postup: \u201eTak\u017ee my jsme vsadili na represe, v\u011b\u0159\u00edme, \u017ee kdy\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e9ho zav\u0159eme a budeme vyhro\u017eovat n\u00e1vratem, \u017ee to bude fungovat, ale pokud jde \u010dlov\u011bku o \u017eivot, tak to prost\u011b nebude fungovat. Tu cestu si v\u017edycky najde,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Martin Rozumek.<\/p>\n
\n\tAby migra\u010dn\u00ed pakt skute\u010dn\u011b n\u011bco zm\u011bnil, kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 pr\u00fd nebude jen samotn\u00e9 \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na hranic\u00edch, ale hlavn\u011b to, zda se budou n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed opravdu napl\u0148ovat. \u201ePokud z evropsk\u00fdch statistik st\u00e1le vypl\u00fdv\u00e1, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina n\u00e1rok na azyl m\u00e1, proto\u017ee spl\u0148uje definice uprchl\u00edka, tak bychom ho m\u011bli rychle uznat a umo\u017enit t\u011bmto lidem slou\u010dit se s rodinou, kterou u\u017e maj\u00ed \u010dastokr\u00e1t v Evrop\u011b, a za\u010d\u00edt nov\u00fd \u017eivot rychle v Evrop\u011b,\u201c uvedl Rozumek.<\/p>\n
\n\tProbl\u00e9m podle n\u011bj m\u016f\u017ee nastat ve chv\u00edli, kdy prvn\u00ed p\u0159ij\u00edmac\u00ed zem\u011b, nap\u0159\u00edklad \u0158ecko, ponesou hlavn\u00ed administrativn\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e, ale ostatn\u00ed st\u00e1ty jim nepomohou ani s p\u0159ijet\u00edm uznan\u00fdch uprchl\u00edk\u016f, ani s n\u00e1vraty t\u011bch ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch.\u201eMysl\u00edm si, \u017ee ta implementace toho rozhodnut\u00ed bude velk\u00fd probl\u00e9m i do budoucna,\u201c dodal \u0159editel \u010desk\u00e9 sekce Organizace pro pomoc uprchl\u00edk\u016fm.<\/p>\n
\n\tVyj\u00e1d\u0159il se i k tomu, co nov\u00fd migra\u010dn\u00ed pakt znamen\u00e1 pro \u010ceskou republiku. Na webu vl\u00e1dy stoj\u00ed ozn\u00e1men\u00ed, podle n\u011bho\u017e vl\u00e1da Andreje Babi\u0161e migra\u010dn\u00ed pakt EU odm\u00edt\u00e1. Podle Rozumka je ale ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u00e9torika v rozporu s t\u00edm, jak \u010cesko ve skute\u010dnosti postupuje. \u201eVl\u00e1da migra\u010dn\u00ed pakt odm\u00edtla a pak se do\u010dtete, t\u0159eba v Hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch novin\u00e1ch, \u017ee jsme \u0161ampiony v implementaci migra\u010dn\u00edho paktu, \u017ee jsme v tom vlastn\u011b jedni z nejlep\u0161\u00edch,\u201c uvedl Rozumek.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u201eOchotn\u011b jsme p\u0159edpisy zm\u011bnili a ve skute\u010dnosti jsme v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice na ten pakt p\u0159ipraveni a implementovat se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b bude. To, \u017ee jej vl\u00e1da odm\u00edt\u00e1, je takov\u00fd v\u00fdk\u0159ik vl\u00e1dy pro m\u00e9n\u011b mysl\u00edc\u00ed voli\u010de, ale realita je potom jin\u00e1,\u201c \u0159ekl Rozumek<\/p>\n
\n\tKdy\u017e solidaritu \u010derp\u00e1me, m\u00e1me nata\u017eenou ruku<\/p>\n
\n\tMinistr vnitra Lubom\u00edr Metnar za ANO uvedl, \u017ee vl\u00e1da princip solidarity odm\u00edt\u00e1. \u010cesko p\u0159itom podle Evropsk\u00e9 komise pat\u0159\u00ed spolu s Bulharskem, Estonskem, Chorvatskem, Rakouskem a Polskem mezi zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 \u010del\u00ed v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 migra\u010dn\u00ed situaci v souvislosti s v\u00e1lkou na Ukrajin\u011b. Pro leto\u0161n\u00ed rok proto po\u017e\u00e1dalo o v\u00fdjimku a z\u00edskalo ji.<\/p>\n
\n\t\u010cesko podle Rozumka samo princip solidarity vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 ho politicky odm\u00edt\u00e1. \u201ePokud ta solidarita znamen\u00e1, \u017ee my p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1me, tak m\u00e1me ruku nata\u017eenou a m\u011bli jsme ji po celou dobu t\u00e9 ukrajinsk\u00e9 krize a i v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b dost\u00e1v\u00e1me spoustu pen\u011bz z Evropsk\u00e9 unie pr\u00e1v\u011b na migraci. Ale pokud m\u00e1me solidaritu poskytnout, tak d\u011bl\u00e1me, \u017ee se n\u00e1s net\u00fdk\u00e1 a pomoci nechceme nikomu. Je to typicky \u010desk\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup,\u201c \u0159ekl Rozumek.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Psali jsme:<\/p>\n
\n\t\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/p>\n
Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek p\u0159\u00edmo v textu aktivn\u011b odakzuje na tyto zdroje:<\/p>\n
https:\/\/www.youtube.com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V p\u00e1tek za\u010dne v Evropsk\u00e9 unii platit nov\u00fd migra\u010dn\u00ed a azylov\u00fd pakt. Vl\u00e1da Andreje Babi\u0161e pakt odsuzuje…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":113975,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[3577,1260,28254,32465,54,53,52],"class_list":["post-113974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-cro","tag-migrace","tag-migracni-pakt","tag-rozumek","tag-svet","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116728466111005872","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=113974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113974\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/113975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=113974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=113974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=113974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}