{"id":116055,"date":"2026-06-12T18:37:17","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T18:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/116055\/"},"modified":"2026-06-12T18:37:17","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T18:37:17","slug":"kveten-mel-druhou-nejvyssi-teplotu-oceanu-v-historii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/116055\/","title":{"rendered":"Kv\u011bten m\u011bl druhou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teplotu oce\u00e1n\u016f v\u00a0historii"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kv\u011bten 2026\u00a0byl podle slu\u017eby Copernicus celosv\u011btov\u011b druh\u00fdm nejteplej\u0161\u00edm kv\u011btnem s\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brnou teplotou vzduchu 15,81\u00a0\u00b0C, co\u017e je o\u00a00,55\u00a0\u00b0C v\u00edce ne\u017e pr\u016fm\u011br pro tento m\u011bs\u00edc v\u00a0obdob\u00ed 1991\u20132020, a\u00a0zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 tak pouze za kv\u011btnem 2024.\u00a0Z\u00e1rove\u0148 byl kv\u011bten celosv\u011btov\u011b o\u00a01,42\u00a0\u00b0C teplej\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e je odhadovan\u00fd pr\u016fm\u011br z\u00a0p\u0159edindustri\u00e1ln\u00edho obdob\u00ed (1850-1900).<\/p>\n

Druhou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed kv\u011btnovou teplotu v\u00a0historii m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed m\u011bly tak\u00e9 povrchy sv\u011btov\u00fdch oce\u00e1n\u016f. S\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brem 20,90\u00a0\u00b0C zaostal leto\u0161ek pouze za rokem 2024 (20,93\u00a0\u00b0C). <\/p>\n

Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed teploty v\u00a0historii m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed jsou povrchov\u00e9 teploty v\u00a0rovn\u00edkov\u00e9m Pacifiku, kter\u00fd se letos rychle otepluje. Za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 tu jev El Ni\u00f1o, kter\u00fd by mohl b\u00fdt podle p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u00ed letos rekordn\u00ed. V\u00a0n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch by zde teplota oce\u00e1nu m\u011bla b\u00fdt je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n

Rekordn\u011b tepl\u00e9 je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba tak\u00e9 z\u00e1padn\u00ed St\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed nebo severov\u00fdchodn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st Atlantsk\u00e9ho oce\u00e1nu. <\/p>\n

Foto: C3S\/ECMWF<\/p>\n

Odchylka teplot vzduchu v\u00a0Evrop\u011b od dlouhodob\u00e9ho norm\u00e1lu v\u00a0druh\u00e9 a\u00a0t\u0159et\u00ed dek\u00e1d\u011b kv\u011btna<\/p>\n

Evropa jako na houpa\u010dce<\/p>\n

V cel\u00e9 Evrop\u011b byl uplynul\u00fd kv\u011bten poznamen\u00e1n rychl\u00fdm p\u0159echodem od podm\u00ednek s\u00a0teplotami v\u00fdrazn\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00edmi ne\u017e je pr\u016fm\u011br k\u00a0jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0nejintenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vln veder, jak\u00e9 kdy byly v\u00a0z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b v\u00a0kv\u011btnu zaznamen\u00e1ny. <\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci t\u00e9to vlny veder padlo mnoho teplotn\u00edch rekord\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b n\u00e1rodn\u00edch m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edch rekord\u016f. Ty byly p\u0159ekon\u00e1ny ve Francii (37,8\u00a0\u00b0C), Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii (35,1\u00a0\u00b0C), Portugalsku (40,3\u00a0\u00b0C), Irsku (30,6\u00a0\u00b0C), Lucembursku (33,6\u00a0\u00b0C) a\u00a0Ando\u0159e (33,1\u00a0\u00b0C). Zpr\u00e1va upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee jde o\u00a0extr\u00e9mn\u00ed ud\u00e1lost, av\u0161ak v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0trendem posledn\u00edch let.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0budoucnu by mohly b\u00fdt takov\u00e9 vlny veder \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, intenzivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0tak\u00e9 mohou p\u0159ich\u00e1zet u\u017e na ja\u0159e.<\/p>\n

Foto: C3S\/ECMWF<\/p>\n

Denn\u00ed pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 teploty vzduchu v\u00a0z\u00e1padn\u00ed Evrop\u011b<\/p>\n

S chladn\u00fdm za\u010d\u00e1tkem m\u011bs\u00edce byl kv\u011bten v\u00a0Evrop\u011b \u201ea\u017e\u201c sedm\u00fdm nejteplej\u0161\u00edm v\u00a0historii m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed (13,87\u00a0\u00b0C s\u00a0odchylkou 0,60\u00a0\u00b0C nad dlouhodob\u00fdm pr\u016fm\u011brem). Jaro (b\u0159ezen a\u017e kv\u011bten) bylo t\u0159et\u00ed nejteplej\u0161\u00ed. <\/p>\n

Krom\u011b teplotn\u00edho kontrastu byl v\u00a0kv\u011btnu tak\u00e9 sr\u00e1\u017ekov\u00fd kontrast. V\u011bt\u0161ina st\u0159edn\u00ed Evropy, v\u010detn\u011b \u010ceska, nebo tak\u00e9 It\u00e1lie a\u00a0\u0160pan\u011blsko, za\u017e\u00edvaly such\u00fd kv\u011bten, naopak v\u00a0oblasti \u010cern\u00e9ho mo\u0159e spadlo nadpr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed sr\u00e1\u017eek, co\u017e tak\u00e9 zp\u016fsobovalo povodn\u011b. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kv\u011bten 2026\u00a0byl podle slu\u017eby Copernicus celosv\u011btov\u011b druh\u00fdm nejteplej\u0161\u00edm kv\u011btnem s\u00a0pr\u016fm\u011brnou teplotou vzduchu 15,81\u00a0\u00b0C, co\u017e je o\u00a00,55\u00a0\u00b0C v\u00edce ne\u017e…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":116056,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[159,1507,255,7786,54,1441,53,52],"class_list":["post-116055","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-klima","tag-klimaticke-zmeny","tag-pocasi","tag-program-copernicus","tag-svet","tag-teploty","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116738592034084489","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116055","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116055"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116055\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/116056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116055"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116055"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116055"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}