{"id":117247,"date":"2026-06-14T07:26:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-14T07:26:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/117247\/"},"modified":"2026-06-14T07:26:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-14T07:26:21","slug":"vypnete-to-kulomety-ceske-jednotky-u-beloruskych-hranic-vyhlizi-ruske-sahidy-aktualne-cz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/117247\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eVypn\u011bte to.\u201c Kulomety \u010desk\u00e9 jednotky u b\u011blorusk\u00fdch hranic vyhl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed rusk\u00e9 \u0160\u00e1hidy \u2013 Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz"},"content":{"rendered":"

Od zpravodaje Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz v Polsku – \u010c\u00edm v\u00edc se dod\u00e1vka po okresn\u00edch silnic\u00edch vzdaluje od vojensk\u00e9ho leti\u0161t\u011b v polsk\u00e9m D\u0119blin\u011b severov\u00fdchodn\u00edm sm\u011brem, t\u00edm je tu krajina rovinat\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. A pr\u00e1zdn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Z mno\u017e\u00edc\u00edch se jednoduch\u00fdch d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdch staven\u00ed a n\u00e1zv\u016f b\u011blorusk\u00fdch m\u011bst na cedul\u00edch je st\u00e1le citeln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee V\u00fdchod je bl\u00edzko.<\/p>\n

Po dlouh\u00e9 a stereotypn\u00ed cest\u011b auto zastavuje u improvizovan\u00e9ho checkpointu. Polsk\u00e1 str\u00e1\u017e pak v\u016fz, v n\u011bm\u017e dorazil i report\u00e9r den\u00edku Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz, vpou\u0161t\u00ed do hl\u00eddan\u00e9ho prostoru. Po dal\u0161\u00edch minut\u00e1ch j\u00edzdy se objevuje plachtov\u00fd hang\u00e1r obklopen\u00fd vojenskou cisternou, hasi\u010dsk\u00fdm vozem a dal\u0161\u00edmi arm\u00e1dn\u00edmi auty se zna\u010dkami \u010desk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil.<\/p>\n

\"Je\u0161t\u011b<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b ne\u017e novin\u00e1\u0159i mohli v D\u0119blin\u011b vystoupit z dopravn\u00edho letounu Casa, na plo\u0161e vedle n\u011bj p\u0159ist\u00e1l jeden ze stroj\u016f UH-1Y, kter\u00e9 \u010desk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da vyslala na obranu Polska.Foto: Ond\u0159ej Stratil\u00edk, Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz<\/p>\n

\u201eMobiln\u00ed telefony byste tu v\u016fbec nem\u011bli pou\u017e\u00edvat, doporu\u010duju je vypnout,\u201c je jedna z prvn\u00edch v\u011bt, kterou novin\u00e1\u0159 na mal\u00e9 poln\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u011b sly\u0161\u00ed. Voj\u00e1k, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 na starost bezpe\u010dnost cel\u00e9ho \u010desk\u00e9ho kontingentu o velikosti sto lid\u00ed, varuje p\u0159edt\u00edm, \u017ee B\u011blorusov\u00e9 pr\u00fd v pohrani\u010d\u00ed z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b zesiluj\u00ed sign\u00e1l sv\u00fdch oper\u00e1tor\u016f a m\u016f\u017eou tak p\u0159es p\u0159ipojen\u00e9 mobily \u201etrackovat\u201c pohyb cizinc\u016f.<\/p>\n

Zku\u0161enosti ukrajinsk\u00fdch partner\u016f<\/p>\n

Zat\u00edmco p\u0159ed halou stoj\u00ed dva v\u00edce\u00fa\u010delov\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky UH-1Y vyzbrojen\u00e9 postrann\u00edmi kulomety, t\u0159et\u00ed se schov\u00e1v\u00e1 uvnit\u0159 p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ku. Pr\u00e1v\u011b ten je nyn\u00ed p\u0159ipraven pro ostrou akci. Jeho \u010dty\u0159\u010dlenn\u00e1 pos\u00e1dka s n\u00edm mus\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b poplachu vylet\u011bt do patn\u00e1cti minut.<\/p>\n

Report\u00e9r nav\u0161t\u00edvil jednotku u b\u011blorusk\u00fdch hranic:<\/p>\n

Jejich c\u00edl je jasn\u00fd. Rusk\u00e9 bezpilotn\u00ed prost\u0159edky. Kdy\u017e jich n\u011bkolik loni v z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed proniklo do Polska, \u010desk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da zareagovala<\/a> a Var\u0161av\u011b nab\u00eddla pomoc. Vrtuln\u00edkovou jednotku, kter\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b m\u016f\u017ee bezpilotn\u00edky rozst\u0159\u00edlet je\u0161t\u011b ve vzduchu.<\/p>\n

\u201eDo\u0161li jsme k z\u00e1v\u011bru, \u017ee gripeny ani pozemn\u00ed syst\u00e9my protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany nejsou odpov\u011bd\u00ed proti tak levn\u00fdm prost\u0159edk\u016fm, jako jsou ty \u0160\u00e1hidy. Proto jsme vyu\u017eili zku\u0161enosti, kter\u00e9 na\u0161i ukrajin\u0161t\u00ed partne\u0159i maj\u00ed, a rozhodli jsme se nasadit vrtuln\u00edkovou jednotku,\u201c p\u0159ibli\u017euje Jaroslav M\u00edka z velitelstv\u00ed pro operace \u010desk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy.<\/p>\n

Ob\u011b zem\u011b se velmi rychle domluvily a na severov\u00fdchod\u011b Polska tak nyn\u00ed operuje v po\u0159ad\u00ed u\u017e p\u00e1t\u00e1 \u010desk\u00e1 \u201eheli unit\u201c. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 rotace trv\u00e1 zhruba t\u0159i a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i m\u011bs\u00edce. A zat\u00edmco ty prvn\u00ed dv\u011b m\u011bly k dispozici \u201ejen\u201c modernizovan\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky sov\u011btsk\u00e9 konstrukce Mi-171\u0161, hlavn\u00ed zbran\u00ed posledn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed kontingent\u016f jsou nov\u00e9 stroje Bell Helicopter UH-1Y. Jde tak o prvn\u00ed zahrani\u010dn\u00ed nasazen\u00ed \u010desk\u00fdch vrtuln\u00edk\u00e1\u0159\u016f s americkou technikou.<\/p>\n

\"Ka\u017ed\u00fd<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd z voj\u00e1k\u016f p\u00e1t\u00e9ho kontingentu na rameni nos\u00ed tuhle „n\u00e1\u0161ivku“.Foto: Ond\u0159ej Stratil\u00edk, Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz<\/p>\n

Jak p\u0159izn\u00e1vaj\u00ed sami voj\u00e1ci, americk\u00e9 vrtuln\u00edky se teprve do v\u00fdzbroje vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch sil zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, a tak bylo t\u0159eba urychlit v\u00fdcvik pilot\u016f a person\u00e1lu. Co\u017e plat\u00ed dvojn\u00e1sob o budouc\u00edch t\u00fddnech, kdy na poln\u00ed bojov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b dojde k dal\u0161\u00edmu st\u0159\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed a \u0161est\u00fd kontingent si s sebou k b\u011blorusk\u00fdm hranic\u00edm p\u0159iveze \u010dist\u011b bitevn\u00ed stroje AH-1Z s kan\u00f3nem um\u00edst\u011bn\u00fdm vp\u0159edu. <\/p>\n

Rota\u010dn\u00ed kulomety rad\u011bji ne<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00e1 jednotka p\u0159ijela na b\u00e1zi na konci leto\u0161n\u00ed zimy. \u201eMr\u00e1z minus 26 stup\u0148\u016f,\u201c vybavuje si jeden z mu\u017e\u016f, jak\u00e9 podm\u00ednky panovaly ve stanov\u00e9m t\u00e1bo\u0159e na konci b\u0159ezna. Aby technika byla st\u00e1le p\u0159ipravena do bojov\u00e9 akce, na vrtuln\u00edky se v tak drsn\u00fdch momentech mus\u00ed hn\u00e1t hork\u00fd vzduch.<\/p>\n

\"Aby<\/p>\n

Aby technika byla st\u00e1le p\u0159ipravena do bojov\u00e9 akce, na vrtuln\u00edky se v drsn\u00fdch zimn\u00edch mrazech musel hn\u00e1t hork\u00fd vzduch.Foto: Ond\u0159ej Stratil\u00edk, Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz<\/p>\n

\u201eAktivaci jsme u\u017e za\u017eili n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t, n\u011bkdy t\u0159eba p\u00e1r dn\u016f nen\u00ed nic, a pak zase naopak,\u201c popisuje velitel kontingentu V. \u0160. U vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch sil slou\u017e\u00ed u\u017e dvacet let a za sebou m\u00e1 n\u011bkolik zahrani\u010dn\u00edch nasazen\u00ed. Tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee nyn\u00ed je to \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9 – zat\u00edmco jindy maj\u00ed vrtuln\u00edky jako hlavn\u00ed \u00fakol podporu pozemn\u00edch sil, te\u010f jsou tu \u201ejen\u201c kv\u016fli ni\u010den\u00ed n\u00edzkolet\u00edc\u00edch vzdu\u0161n\u00fdch c\u00edl\u016f.<\/p>\n

Pr\u00e1v\u011b sest\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00ed dron\u016f je p\u0159itom jednou z dovednost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se \u010desk\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky spolu s palubn\u00edmi st\u0159elci u\u010d\u00ed i na leteck\u00fdch st\u0159elnic\u00edch vojensk\u00fdch \u00fajezd\u016f na Morav\u011b a v \u010cech\u00e1ch. \u201eTen v\u00fdcvik je jasn\u011b dan\u00fd, n\u00e1sledujeme americkou linii,\u201c vysv\u011btluje velitel V. \u0160., jak se s technikou UH-1Y a AH-1Z s\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"Stroje<\/p>\n

Stroje UH-1Y \u010desk\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy jsou p\u0159i sv\u00e9 polsk\u00e9 misi vyzbrojeny dv\u011bma kulomety – ka\u017ed\u00fd je zav\u011b\u0161en z jedn\u00e9 strany vrtuln\u00edku.Foto: Ond\u0159ej Stratil\u00edk, Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud \u00fato\u010d\u00edme na dron, kter\u00fd stoj\u00ed des\u00edtky tis\u00edc dolar\u016f, ur\u010dit\u011b se n\u00e1m nevyplat\u00ed na to pou\u017e\u00edvat \u0159\u00edzen\u00e9 st\u0159ely – a\u0165 u\u017e ze st\u00edhac\u00edch letoun\u016f, nebo v r\u00e1mci protivzdu\u0161n\u00e9 obrany. Ty jsou n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Na\u0161e vrtuln\u00edky jsou schopny pou\u017e\u00edt palubn\u00ed zbran\u011b a vyu\u017e\u00edt kanonovou munici, kter\u00e1 je nesrovnateln\u011b levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed,\u201c p\u0159em\u00edt\u00e1 Petr Sl\u00edva, velitel vrtuln\u00edkov\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny u N\u00e1m\u011b\u0161t\u011b nad Oslavou, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 nyn\u00ed k dispozici celkem tucet stroj\u016f UH-1Y a AH-1Z.<\/p>\n

Jednu d\u016fle\u017eitou zbra\u0148 ale te\u010f museli palubn\u00ed st\u0159elci nechat doma. Takzvan\u00e9 miniguny, neboli rota\u010dn\u00ed kulomety. Ty jsou sice velmi \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9, ov\u0161em maj\u00ed velk\u00fd rozptyl. Co\u017e by p\u0159i sest\u0159elov\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00fdch \u0160\u00e1hid\u016f nad polsk\u00fdm \u00fazem\u00edm mohlo ohrozit lidi na zemi.<\/p>\n

Kaplan i psycholog <\/p>\n

\u201eM\u00e1me tu po\u017e\u00e1rn\u00ed jednotku, kaplana, psychologa, l\u00e9ka\u0159e \u010di str\u00e1\u017en\u00ed slu\u017ebu,\u201c vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1 velitel V. \u0160. D\u00edky tomu tak \u010desk\u00fd kontingent rozlo\u017een\u00fd na n\u011bkolika hektarech louky mezi jehli\u010dnat\u00fdmi lesy p\u016fsob\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jako sob\u011bsta\u010dn\u00e1 jednotka. V\u00fdjimkou je t\u0159eba j\u00eddlo, kter\u00e9 zaji\u0161\u0165uje polsk\u00e1 kuchyn\u011b. \u201eU\u017e jsme tu t\u0159eba jedli i n\u011bco jako knedl\u00edk pln\u011bn\u00fd \u010do\u010dkou,\u201c usm\u00edv\u00e1 se \u010desk\u00e1 voja\u010dka, kdy\u017e novin\u00e1\u0159i nab\u00edz\u00ed k ob\u011bdu \u0159\u00edzek s r\u00fd\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"Kdy\u017e<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e zazn\u00ed poplach, \u010desk\u00fd vrtuln\u00edk mus\u00ed b\u00fdt nejpozd\u011bji patn\u00e1ct minut od zazn\u011bn\u00ed sir\u00e9ny ve vzduchu.Foto: Arm\u00e1da \u010cR<\/p>\n

A zat\u00edmco o strav\u011b tu p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edci \u010desk\u00fdch ozbrojen\u00fdch sil nemaj\u00ed probl\u00e9m mluvit, v\u011bt\u0161inu jin\u00fdch v\u011bc\u00ed neprozrad\u00ed. Stejn\u011b tak nedovol\u00ed fotit okol\u00ed poln\u00ed z\u00e1kladny, na co\u017e ostatn\u011b neust\u00e1le dohl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed i n\u011bkolik polsk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f. Je zn\u00e1t, \u017ee tohle m\u00edsto pobl\u00ed\u017e \u201enep\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch\u201c hranic je a bude pro NATO st\u00e1le strategi\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\u010cesk\u00e1 republika by tu mohla m\u00edt sv\u00e9 voj\u00e1ky a\u017e do konce leto\u0161n\u00edho roku. Umo\u017e\u0148uje to mand\u00e1t zahrani\u010dn\u00edho p\u016fsoben\u00ed ozbrojen\u00fdch sil, kter\u00fd u\u017e v roce 2024 schv\u00e1lila sn\u011bmovna. D\u00edky n\u011bmu mohou maxim\u00e1ln\u011b dv\u011b tis\u00edcovky voja\u010dek a voj\u00e1k\u016f pos\u00edlit ochranu v\u00fdchodn\u00ed hranice NATO. Krom\u011b Polska nyn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 jednotky p\u016fsob\u00ed na Slovensku, v Litv\u011b a Loty\u0161sku.<\/p>\n

\"A\u017e<\/p>\n

A\u017e za p\u00e1r dn\u016f p\u00e1t\u00e1 jednotka z Polska se stroji UH-1Y odejde, nahrad\u00ed je dal\u0161\u00ed kontingent s \u010dist\u011b bitevn\u00edmi vrtuln\u00edky AH-1Z.Foto: Arm\u00e1da \u010cR<\/p>\n

Ot\u00e1zkou je, jak se bude na aktivitu \u010desk\u00fdch sil ve spojeneck\u00fdch jednotk\u00e1ch, jejich\u017e hlavn\u00edm smyslem je odrazen\u00ed agresivn\u00edho Ruska od \u00fatoku na alianci, d\u00edvat sou\u010dasn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ANO, SPD a Motorist\u016f. Mand\u00e1t pro zahrani\u010dn\u00ed operace v letech 2027 a 2028 se finalizuje pr\u00e1v\u011b nyn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Putinovy \u00fatoky na Ukrajinu v\u0161ak nepolevuj\u00ed a poka\u017ed\u00e9, kdy\u017e jeho drony a st\u0159ely m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed i na z\u00e1pad zem\u011b, do pohotovosti jdou tak\u00e9 polsk\u00e9 vzdu\u0161n\u00e9 s\u00edly a jejich st\u00edha\u010dky. I kdy\u017e te\u010f \u010de\u0161t\u00ed voj\u00e1ci z p\u00e1t\u00e9 \u201eheli unit\u201c necht\u011bj\u00ed nic up\u0159es\u0148ovat, pr\u00e1v\u011b takov\u00e9 situace do vzduchu zvedaj\u00ed i je a jejich helikopt\u00e9ry.<\/p>\n

\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed vrtuln\u00edk\u00e1\u0159i rota\u010dn\u00ed kulomet k sest\u0159elen\u00ed rusk\u00fdch S\u00e1hid\u016f nepou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed, Ukrajinci ano. Pod\u00edvejte se, jak to vypad\u00e1:<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Od zpravodaje Aktu\u00e1ln\u011b.cz v Polsku – \u010c\u00edm v\u00edc se dod\u00e1vka po okresn\u00edch silnic\u00edch vzdaluje od vojensk\u00e9ho leti\u0161t\u011b v…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117248,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[11],"tags":[940,145,32506,1437,1704,31311,895,4346,117,61,9319,54,897,711,5935,30313,53,52],"class_list":["post-117247","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-svet","tag-armada","tag-belorusko","tag-bezpilotni-letadlo","tag-dron","tag-hranice","tag-kulomet","tag-nato","tag-pilot","tag-polsko","tag-rusko","tag-strelec","tag-svet","tag-utok","tag-valka-na-ukrajine","tag-vojak","tag-vrtulnik","tag-world","tag-world-news"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"https:\/\/pubeurope.com\/@cz\/116747277936841261","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=117247"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/117247\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=117247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=117247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.europesays.com\/cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=117247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}